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廣東省汕頭市關(guān)埠初級中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.________themeoftheShanghaiExpois“Bettercity,betterlife”.Itwillsend_____messagetopeoplearoundtheworldtocareabouttheplaceswheretheylive.
A./…a
B.The…a
C.A…the
D./…the參考答案:B2.——Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.——Hownice!You
adifferentculturethen.A.willbeexperiencing
B.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencing
D.willhaveexperienced參考答案:A考查時態(tài)。由第一句可知:我們已經(jīng)得到了暑假去英國旅行的短期簽證,再由第二句中then可知:這是對去英國旅行的美好祝愿。因此時態(tài)應(yīng)為將來進行時。故選A項。B項為現(xiàn)在完成時,C項偉現(xiàn)在完成進行時,D項偉將來完成時,均不符合句意3.Whenyoureadthebook,you'dbettermakeamark
youhaveanyquestions.A.atwhere
B.theplacewhere
C.where
D.atwhich參考答案:C4.Tomakeextra-classeducationrunontherighttrack,Chinaistightening_____ofafter-schooltraininginstitutions.A.application
B.regulationC.adaptation
D.cooperation參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞。A.application申請;B.regulation規(guī)則;C.adaptation適應(yīng);D.cooperation合作。句意:為了讓課外教育走上正軌,中國正在加強對課外培訓(xùn)機構(gòu)的監(jiān)管。故答案為B。5.31.China'sagriculturehasbeendevelopingsteadily,thus
_lightindustrywithamplerawmaterials,
A.providing
B.toprovide
C.provides
D.provided參考答案:A略6.WhenyoucometoChinayoucan’thelpnoticinga“can-do”attitudeandageneralsensethatthisisasociety
islookingahead.A.where
B.as
C.who
D.that參考答案:D7.Mr.Andrewshasnotyetgivenmethosereports,butonce_________,I’llmailthemtoyou.
A.hedoes
B.hewill
C.theydo
D.theywill
參考答案:A8.Alotofinjuries_____veryofteninthehome,soparentsshouldknowhowtogivefirstaid.A.aretakenplace
B.aretakingplace
C.willbetakenplace
D.takeplace參考答案:D9.Hesufferstwoheartattacksinayear.Ithasn'tstoppedhimdrinkingwine,________.A.though
B.either
C.too
D.so參考答案:A10.—Willitcostalottobeanexchangestudent?—________,butyoucanapplyforscholarshipandstudentloan.A.Iwouldimagineso
B.You’vegotmethereC.Byallmeans
D.I’mwithyouonthat參考答案:A【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Iwouldimagineso我想是這樣;
B.You’vegotmethere是你把我逼上那條路的;
C.Byallmeans一定,務(wù)必;
D.I’mwithyouonthat我同意你的看法。句意:—做交換學(xué)生要花很多錢嗎?—我想是的,但是你可以申請獎學(xué)金和學(xué)生貸款。結(jié)合句意可知選A。11.---DoyouknowwhenBritain______waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?---In1993,Isuppose.A.announced
B.declared
C.fought
D.attended參考答案:B12.Comingbackafterfouryearsofstudyingabroad.shewasbusyphoningherfriends
together. A.getting
B.toget C.get D.got參考答案:B13.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare_________.A.special
B.regional
C.optional
D.original參考答案:C略14.I’ve
ordered
some
pizza,sowe_____worryaboutcookingwhenwegethometired.A.can’tB.darenotc.needn’t
D.maymot參考答案:C本題考察的是情態(tài)動詞意義辨析。Can’t不可能;做不到;darenot不敢;needn’t不必;maynot也許不;句意:我已經(jīng)點了一些披薩,所以當我們很累地到家的使用,不必擔心做飯的問題。Need既可以作為情態(tài)動詞,也可以作為行為動詞。當它作為情態(tài)動詞的使用常常用于疑問句和否定句中,表示“不必”。根據(jù)句意說明C正確?!驹囶}延伸】情態(tài)動詞是一種本身有一定的詞義,表示說話人的情緒,態(tài)度或語氣的動詞,但不能單獨作謂語,只能和其他動詞原形構(gòu)成謂語。can(could)表示說話人能,可以,同意,準許,以及客觀條件許可;will,would用于疑問句表示說話人向?qū)Ψ教岢稣埱蠡蛟儐?用would比will更婉轉(zhuǎn),客氣。Shall表示命令,警告,允諾,征求,勸告,建議驚奇。【考點】考察情態(tài)動詞
15.Manypeopleagreethat_______knowledgeofEnglishisamustin_______internationaltradetoday.
A.a;不填
B.the;an
C.the;the
D.不填;the參考答案:A.16.----Whatwereyousayingjustnow?----_______.Let’sgetdowntothemonthlycontestnow.A.Don’tmentionit
B.Forgetit
C.That’sallright
D.Takeiteasy參考答案:B二、完型填空17.Whenmytwinsons,ChadandBrad,wereborn,Iwasconcernedabouteverything.Fiveyearslater,ourlittlegirl,Becky,
31
ourfamily.Iwantedeverybodytobehealthyandhappy.Iworkedhardtoseethatthey
32
.Asthekidsgrewolder,Iworriedaboutheadaches,throatinfectionsandmanyother33
childhoodillnesses.Ididn'tlikeitwhentheboysspenttime"warmingthebench(板凳)"duringLittleLeaguefootballgames.IworriedaboutBeckywhenshe
34
theballwhileplayingsoftball.Beforelong,theteenyearswereuponus.Istayed
35
lateatnightwaitingfortheboystoreturnhome.Manytimesthe
36
crossedmymindthatIwouldcallthepoliceiftheyweren'thomeontime.__37_,theyalwaysarrivedhomesafeandsound
38
Ihadtotakesuchmeasures."Pleasedon'tevercallthepolice,"oneoftheboyssaidwhenI
39
himafteralatearrival.Thedaytheboysmovedawaytocollegewasa
40
dayindeed.Iworriedabouttheirbeingabletotakecareofthemselves.Wouldtheystarve?Afewmonthsaftertheboysleftcollege,our
41
ranginthemiddleofthenight.Itstartled(驚醒)uswhenwelookedattheclock.Itwas3o'clockinthemorning."42
mustbewrong,"Ishoutedtomyhusband,Roy,aswebothjumpedup.Werantothedoor,openedit,andthere
43
apoliceofficer."Youneedto
44
yoursons,"heseriouslyannounced.Ipickedupthetelephone,butunfortunately,itwas
45
.Alineoutsidehadbeenaccidentallycut.RoyandIjumpedintothecarand
46
tothenearesttelephone.Mystomachached.Myhusbandwas
47
sobadlythathecouldhardlydialthenumber.Onthefirst
48
,Chadansweredthetelephone."What'swrong?"Royshoutedintothereceiver."Wewereworriedaboutyou,"Chadtoldhim."We'vebeentryingtocallyouallnight,butyoudidn't
49
.Wecalledthepoliceandaskedthemtogoandcheckonyou."Forthefirsttimeintheirlives,theboyswereworriedaboutus.Andtheyweretheoneswho
50
hadtocallthepolice.31.A.completed
B.visited
C.tested
D.a(chǎn)ppreciated32.A.did
B.had
C.would
D.were33.A.serious
B.unusual
C.common
D.incurable34.A.missed
B.threw
C.got
D.hit35.A.down
B.out
C.up
D.in36.A.plan
B.thought
C.worry
D.a(chǎn)dvice37.A.Strangely
B.Probably
C.Luckily
D.Exactly38.A.a(chǎn)fter
B.when
C.before
D.since39.A.reminded
B.told
C.surprised
D.threatened40.A.nice
B.embarrassing
C.happy
D.sad41.A.phone
B.clock
C.a(chǎn)larm
D.doorbell42.A.Something
B.Anything
C.Everything
D.Nothing43.A.turned
B.call
C.stood
D.came44.A.greeted
B.email
C.see
D.educate45.A.gone
B.useless
C.dead
D.stolen46.A.rushed
B.headed
C.went
D.moved47.A.looking
B.shaking
C.suffering
D.seeing48.A.night
B.a(chǎn)rrival
C.try
D.ring49.A.talk
B.a(chǎn)nswer
C.wake
D.care50.A.a(chǎn)ctually
B.suddenly
C.frequently
D.rarely
參考答案:31–35
ADCADC
36-40
BCCDD41–45
DACBC
46-50
ABDBA三、閱讀理解18.Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.
Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappy,theotherbecomesunhappy.
Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings,persons,eventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings.
Thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewellprepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewine,thefineweather.
Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.
Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.
Therefore,theyarecontinuallydissatisfied.
Bytheirremarks,theysourthepleasureofsociety,offend(orhurt)manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.
Ifthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.
Theintentionofcriticizing(批評)andbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation(模仿).
Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors.
Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.
Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit.Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination,ithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.
Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.
Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.
Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.
Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.
Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjections,noonewilldefendorexcusethem,andmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.
Theseshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,withoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.
Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontact(接觸)withthem.
Otherwise,itcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.
57.Thephrase“sourthepleasureofsociety”mostnearlymeans__________.A.
haveagoodtastewithsociallife
B.
makeothersunhappyC.
tendtoscoldothersopenly
D.
enjoythepleasureoflife58.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat__________.A.
peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness
B.
suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallifeC.
weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeopleD.
unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons59.Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould______.A.
preventanycommunicationwiththem
B.
shownorespectandpolitenesstothemC.
persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffects
D.
quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes60.Inthispassage,thewritermainly________.A.
describestwotypesofpeople
B.
laughsattheunhappypeopleC.
suggestswaystohelpthemunhappy
D.
tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlife
參考答案:BAAC19.COVERSTORY—Pax'sNewLife
ByMichelleTauberandMaryGreen
Theactressand3-year-oldPaxThienJolie,whomsheadoptedlastweekfromanorphanageinHoChiMinhCity,leftHanoi'sNoiBaiAirportinaprivatejetonWednesday,boundforhome—and,forPax,anewlife–intheU.S.
Jolie,31,understandsthechallengeshernewsonwillfaceasthelatestadditiontotheworld'smostfamousmulticulturalfamily."Youcanimaginewhatcourageittakestobeinallnewsurroundings,withnewpeopleandanewlanguage,"shetellsPEOPLEinitsnewissue."Heisverystrong."Butsheiscommittedtomakinghistransitionassmoothaspossible."Itwilltakehimawhiletorealizehehasafamily,"shesays,"andthathisnewlifeispermanentandthatitwon'tkeepchanging."
TheboywiththesweetlyshysmileandthebigbrowneyesjoinsbigbrotherMaddox,5(adoptedfromCambodia),sisterZahara,2(adoptedfromEthiopia)and10-month-oldShiloh,thedaughterborntoJolieandBradPitt,43,inMay.
AsforDad,becauseVietnameseregulationsdon'tallowunmarriedcouplestoco-adopt,JolieadoptedPaxasasingleparentwhilePittremainedinLosAngeles,whereheisfilmingTheCuriousCaseofBenjaminButton."Hehasspecificdaysonthemoviethatcouldn'tbechangedorproductionwouldrunover,"sayshisrep.
ButJoliestillmadesuretobringawelcomingcommittee:JoinedbyMaddoxandZahara–ShilohhasbeenontheButtonseteverydaywithherfather—thenewmomusedherfirstfewdayswit
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