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河南省洛陽市伊川縣第二高級中學2021-2022學年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----MycarbrokedownyesterdayonthewaytotheYueLumountain.----Iamsorrytohearthat,butyou_______thatcareverydayfortenyearsbeforeitbrokedown.Nowyoureallyneedtobuyanewone.A.haveused
B.havebeenused
C.hadused
Dhadbeenused參考答案:C2.HesuddenlysawSue______theroom.Hepushedhisway_____thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.
A.across;across
B.over;through
C.over;into
D.across;through參考答案:D3.--CanIsmokehere?--No,
atnotimeinthelibrary.
A.smokingpermits B.smokingdoespermit
C.smokingispermitted D.issmokingpermitted參考答案:C4.----HowcanIhelpyou,Sir?
----I’dliketohavethiswatch______.A.repaired
B.repair
C.repairing
D.toberepaired參考答案:A5.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom
B.sufferingfrom
C.catchingupwith
D.gettinginto參考答案:A6.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents_____toattendthemeetingtomorrow.A.are
B.is
C.have
D.be參考答案:B7.Sheisshyand________theteacher’squestion.A.daresnotanswer B.doesn’tdaretoanswerC.darenottoanswer D.daresnottoanswer參考答案:B【詳解】考查dare的用法。句意:她很害羞,不敢回答老師的問題。dare作情態(tài)動詞時,否定形式是darenotdo,沒有人稱變化;dare作實義動詞時,否定形式是don’tdaretodosth.,有人稱變化。故選B。8.It'sseventhirty.I_________gotoschool.
A.havegot
B.havegotto
C.gotto
D.hadgotto參考答案:B略9.Althoughtheusedcarseemsingood______,itcannotrunfast.A.state
B.situationC.condition
D.occasion參考答案:C10.—Soyougaveheryourphone?
—________.Shesaidshe’dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Notexactly
B.Mypleasure
C.Nodoubt
D.Allright
參考答案:A11.---I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?---Notatall.______.A.I’venotime
B.I’drathernot
C.I’dlikeit
D.I’dbehappyto參考答案:D12.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,
difficultitwas.A.however
B.nomatter
C.whatever
D.although參考答案:A13._______reallymattersisnotfailureitself,buttheattitudewehavetowardit.
A.That
B.What
C.As
D.Which參考答案:B略14.Colorslikered_______asenseofenergyandstrength.A.exchange
B.convey
C.confuse
D.absorb參考答案:B略15.Lifeislikea_______;whatyoushouldcareisthesceneryalongthewayratherthanthedestination(目的地).A.travel
B.trip
C.voyage
D.journey參考答案:D16.Allpossiblemeans________tried,butnoteverymeans________.A.havebeen;work B.hasbeen;works C.havebeen;works D.hasbeen;work參考答案:C【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:所有可能的方法都試過了,但不是所有的方法都有效。第一空有all來修飾means,所以謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式;第二個空有every修飾means,所以用單數(shù)。故選C。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Oncewhentherewasafamine(饑荒),arichbakersentfortwentyofthepoorestchildreninthetown,andsaidtothem,''Inthisbasketthereisaloafforeachofyou.
36
it,andcomebacktomeevery
37
atthishourtillbettertimescome.''Thehungrychildren
38
eagerlyaroundthebasket,andquarreledforthebread,becauseeachwishedtohavethelargestloaf.Atlasttheywentawaywithouteven39
thegoodgentleman.ButGretchen,apoorly-dressedlittlegirl,didnot
40
orstrugglewiththerest,butremained
41
modestlyinthedistance.Whentheill-behavedchildrenhadleft,shetookthesmallestloaf,whichalonewasleftinthebasket,
42
thegentleman'shand,andwenthome.Thenextdaythechildrenwereas
43
asbefore,andpoor,shyGretchenreceivedaloafonlynearlyhalfthe
44
oftheoneshegotthefirstday.Whenshecamehome,hermothercutthebreadopen,manynew,shiningpiecesofsilverfelloutofit.Hermotherwasverymuch
45
,andsaid,''Takethemoneybacktothegood
gentlemanatonce,foritmusthavegotintotheloaf
46
.Bequick,Gretchen!Bequick!''
Butwhenthelittlegirlgavetherichmanhermother's
47
,hesaid,''No,no,mychild,itwasno
48
.Ihadthesilverpiecesputintothesmallestloafto
49
you.Alwaysbeascontented,peaceable,and
50
asyounoware.Gohomenow,andthemoneyisyourown.''36.A.Take B.Buy C.Order D.Smell
37.A.month B.week C.day D.year38.A.stood B.sat C.gathered D.looked
39.A.hearing B.thanking C.thinking D.looking
40.A.play B.laugh C.quarrel D.speak
41.A.crying B.standing C.quarreling D.singing
42.A.kissed B.took C.seized D.waved
43.A.hungry B.angry C.eager D.rude
44.A.size B.number C.length D.amount
45.A.surprised B.pleased C.terrified D.excited
46.A.byaccident B.byheart C.byhand D.byitself
47.A.letter B.apology C.money D.message
48.A.luck B.use C.good D.mistake
49.A.test B.reward
C.thank D.attract
50.A.careful B.grateful C.beautiful D.enthusiastic參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D選項中,選出最佳選項。Whenyoucutyourskin,youbleed(流血).Ifapersonlosesalotofblood,hewillbecomeillandmaydie.Bloodisveryimportant.Peoplehavealwaysknownthat.Atonetime,somepeopleevendrankbloodtomakethemstrong!Whendoctorsunderstandhowbloodgoesaroundinsidethebody,theytrywaysofgivingbloodtopeoplewhoneedit.Theytakebloodfromthehealthypeopleandgiveittopeoplewhoneedit.Thisiscalled"bloodtransfusion".Thebloodgoesfromthearmofthehealthypersonintothearmofthesickperson.Buttherearetwoproblems.First,itdoesnotalwayswork.Sometimespeoplediewhentheyhavebloodtransfusion.Later,doctorsfindthatwedonotallhavethesamekindofblood.Therearefourgroups—O,A,BandAB.Weallhavebloodofoneofthesegroups.TheyalsofindthattheycangiveanykindofbloodtopeopleofgroupAB.ButtheyfindthattheymustgiveA-groupbloodtoA-grouppeopleandB-groupbloodtoB-grouppeople.IhaveO-groupbloodandthedoctortoldmethatIcouldgivebloodtoanyoneelsesafely.ks5uThereisanotherproblem.Togivebloodoftherightkind,doctorshavetofindapersonoftherightbloodgroup.Oftentheycannotfindapersonintime.Iftheyhaveawaytokeeptheblooduntilsomeoneneedsit,theycanalwayshavetherightkindofblood.Atfirsttheyfindtheycankeepitinbottlesforfifteentotwentydays.Theydothisbymakingitverycold.Thentheyfindhowtokeepitlonger.Intheendtheyfindawayofkeepingbloodforaverylongtime.Wecallaplacewherewekeepmoneya"bank".Wecallaplacewherewekeepblooda"bloodbank".Oneday,whenyougrowup,youmaydecidetogivebloodtoa"bloodbank".Inthiswayyoumaystopsomeonefromdying.Orperhapsonedayyoumaybecomeill.Youmayneedblood.The"bloodbank"willgiveittoyou.31.Fromthepassage,welearnthatsometimespeoplediewhentheyhavebloodtransfusionsbecausethey
.A.areunhealthypeople
B.havelostalotofbloodC.arenotgiventherightkindofblood
D.areAB-grouppeople32.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Doctorscangiveanykindofbloodtothewriter.B.ThewritercangivebloodtoB-grouppeople.C.Thewriterhasneverhadabloodtransfusion.
D.Thewriterhasthesamekindofbloodashisfather.33.Peoplesetupthe"bloodbank"sothattheycan
.A.givetherightkindofbloodtothepeoplewhoneeditintimeB.keepdifferentgroupsofbloodasmuchaspossibleC.makeiteasiertosellorbuybloodD.keepbloodformorethantwentyhundredyears34.Fromthelastparagraph(段落)ofthepassage,welearnthat
.A.thewriterthinksit'sgoodtogivebloodtoa"bloodbank"B.wemaybecomeillifwegivebloodtoa"bloodbank"
C.manypeoplediedbecausetheylostalotofblood
D.bloodismoreimportantthanmoney35.Thewriterdoesn'ttalkabout
inthepassage.A.howimportantbloodistous
B.thefourgroupsofblood
C.wherethebloodbankisD.what"bloodtransfusion"is
參考答案:CBAAC19.HowtogetyourtaxrefundAtthestoreGetaGlobalBlueTaxFreeForm.IfyoudonothaveaSHOPTAXFREECard,see“HowtofillinyourTaxFreeForms”.MakesureyourTaxFreeFormisfilledinbeforearrivingatthepointofdeparture.Remembernorefundwithout:CompletedFormReceiptsattachedCustomsvalidation(驗證)AtthepointofdepartureFornon-EUresidentsonlyGoodscarriedinchecked-inluggage:1.Checkyourluggageinatthecheck-incounter;tellthecheck-inclerkyouneeditbackforCustomspurposes.2.TakethelabelledluggagetoCustoms,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.3.CashinyourstampedFormattheappropriaterefundserviceprovider.Goodscarriedinhandluggage:1.GotoCustomsafterpassportcontrol,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.Pleasenote:CustomsclearanceofgoodsinhandluggagecanonlytakeplaceatthelastEUairportbeforeyoufinallyleavetheEU.2.CashinyourstampedFormattheappropriatebankcounterorpostittotheappropriaterefundserviceprovider.Allowtimefortherefundprocess.GotoCustomsbeforeoraftercheck-in,seeRefundOfficelist.PresentyourcompletedTaxFreeForms,receipts,passport,andpurchaseditemstogetastamp.GotoaRefundOfficedisplayingtheGlobalBluelogo(標識).Receiveyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinfivedaysorincash.Inarush?MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.
*EU:EuropeanUnion
33.Whomistheaboveinformationintendedfor?A.EUresidentswhowanttogettheirtaxrefunded.B.Non-EUresidentswhoaregoingtotravelinEU.C.EUresidentswhohaveGlobalBlueTaxFreeForms.D.Non-EUresidentswhoareleavingEUafterpurchases.34.Togetyourtaxrefund,youneedto_____afterhavingyourluggagecheckedinifyou’veputyourpurchasedgoodsinyourcheck-inluggage.A.showyourpurchasedgoodstothecheck-inclerkB.cashinyourstampedFormatthecheck-incounterC.takebackyourluggagetotheCustomstogetastampD.gototheCustomstofillinaformwithouttheluggage35.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.It’samusttoattachthereceiptstothe
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