山東省青島市平度南村中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省青島市平度南村中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aredskyinthemorning_____tobeasignofbadweather.

A.says

B.issaying

C.hassaid

D.issaid參考答案：D

2.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.A.them

B.her

C.itself

D.herself參考答案：C考查反身代詞的用法。句意為“令人驚嘆的是，蘇珊美麗的長發(fā)垂到她的膝蓋下面，就像一件外套似的?！狈瓷泶~itself指的是前面提到的beautifulhair。而them、her和herself指的都是人。3.…Whywereyousolateforworktoday?---

totheofficewasveryslowthismorningbecauseofthetraffic.A．Driving

B．Idrove

C．Todrive

D．ThatIdrove參考答案：A4.Thehealthcareexpertshaveworkedoutadetailedplantomakesurethefamousathletecan________asquicklyaspossible.A.strengthen

B.accelerate

C.recover

D.transform參考答案：C5.Wedecideourfavoritebasketballstarsaccordingtotheiron-courtperformanceandthisis______KobeBryanthassuchalargefanbase.A.because

B.how

C.why

D.where參考答案：C6.—MayIspeaktoMr,.Smith?—Iamafraidnot.Heisatameetingnow,It’snot

A、reliable

B、convenient

C、beneficial

D、available參考答案：B7.Theschoolboardhas

teacherstosparenoefforttohelpthestudentswhohavefallenbehindinstudies.A.lookedinto B.turnedinto

C.calledfor

D.caredfor參考答案：C8.—Myfatherwillbeheretomorrow.—Oh,Ithoughtthathe______today.A.wouldcome

B.iscoming

C.willcome

D.comes參考答案：A9.After

seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntoenterthepersonnelmanager'soffice.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.there參考答案：C10.When________questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A．a(chǎn)sking

B．toask

C．tobeasked

D．a(chǎn)sked參考答案：D11.Nowadaysmanyparentswanttohavetheirkids____toasmuchartandcultureaspossible.A.expose

B.exposed

C.exposing

D.toexpose參考答案：b略12.

Itisonlywhenagricultureisfullydeveloped_______haveadequatematerialsandmarkets.A.thenindustrycan

B.thencanindustryC.thatindustrycan

D.thatcanindustry參考答案：C13.ProfessorLi

forhisinformativelecture,waswarmlyreceivedbythestudents.A．known

B．knowing

C．havingknown

D．tobeknown參考答案：A14.—I’llasktheteacherabouttheattributiveclause.I’mverypuzzledaboutit.—That’sjust________mostofourclassmateshavedoubt.A.what

B.why

C.where

D.how參考答案：C15.Let’sgoto_________cinema—that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor_________while．A．the；the

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．the；a

D．a(chǎn)；a參考答案：C16.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,_______heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.IworkasavolunteerforanorganizationthathelpsthepoorinHaiti．RecentlyItookmysonBarrettthereforaweek,hopingto

41

him．Beforesettingout,ItoldBarrettthistripwouldbetiringand42．Forthefirsttwodays,hesaidalmostnothing．Iworriedthetripwastoo

43

fora17-year-old．Then,ondaythree,aswewere

44

overhighrockymountains,heturnedtomeandgrinned(咧嘴笑),“Prettyhard．”Afterthattherewasnoturningback．Afive-year-oldgirl,wearingadressseveralsizes

45

largeandbrokenshoes,followedBarrettaround,mesmerized(著迷)．Hecouldn’tstop

46．Laterhesaid47,“IwishIcouldspeakFrench．”Iwas48

—thisfromaboywhohatedand49

Frenchclassesthroughoutschool．Usuallysilent,he

50

Gaby,ourhost,andkeptaskingquestionsaboutthecountryanditspeople．Heblossomed(活潑起來)．

51

,themomentthatreallytook52breathawayoccurredinavillagedeepinthemountains．Iwas

53

awomanvillagerforanarticle．135centimeterstall,shewassmallinfigurebutstrongin54

．Throughdetermination,shehadlearnedtoreadandwrite,and

55

tobecomepartoftheleadershipofthe

56．Learningherstory,Barrettwasas

57

asIbythistinywoman’sachievements．Hiseyeswerewetandtherewasa

58

ofloveandrespectonhisface．Hehadfinallyunderstoodtheimportanceofmywork．Whenleavingforhome,Barrettevenofferedtostay

59

asavolunteer．Myinsidessuddenlyfeltstruck．This

60

achievedallI’dexpected．Soonhewillcelebratehis18thbirthday．He’llbeaman．41．A．comfort B．please C．a(chǎn)ttract

D．educate42．A．rough

B．dangerous C．troublesome

D．violent43．A．little

B．much C．fast

D．slow44．A．moving

B．running C．climbing

D．looking45．A．too

B．very C．even

D．so46．A．joking

B．crying

C．shouting

D．smiling47．A．patiently

B．regretfully C．lightly

D．cheerfully48．A．a(chǎn)shamed

B．disappointed

C．determined

D．surprised49．A．tookup

B．wentinfor C．foughtagainst

D．calledoff50．A．befriended

B．disregarded C．a(chǎn)voided

D．recognized51．A．Thus

B．Even C．Meanwhile

D．However52．A．our

B．his

C．my

D．her53．A．a(chǎn)sking

B．interviewing C．a(chǎn)rranging

D．describing54．A．brain

B．wish C．will

D．health55．A．a(chǎn)ppeared

B．struggled

C．hesitated

D．failed56．A．village

B．city

C．organization

D．state57．A．pleased

B．bored

C．touched

D．puzzled58．A．combination

B．composition

C．connection

D．satisfaction59．A．in

B．behind

C．out

D．a(chǎn)way60．A．interview B．flight C．a(chǎn)rticle D．trip參考答案：41.D42.A43.B44.C45.A46.D47.B48.D49.C50.A51.D52.C53.B54.C55.B56.A57.C58.A59.B60.D試題分析：本文主要講了作者在海地做志愿者，因為想自己教育孩子，所以作者把孩子帶到海地，作者原本擔(dān)心孩子會感覺旅途很無趣，疲憊，但是兒子的舉動和他后來在山里的表現(xiàn)使我感到很自豪，兒子已經(jīng)慢慢長大的。41.D考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A．comfort安慰；B．please使高興；C．a(chǎn)ttract吸引；D．educate教育。首先,作者要帶孩子去的地方是偏僻窮困的地方,再從Barrett的表現(xiàn)和最后一段作者認為完全達到了此行的目的----促進了孩子的成長.所以應(yīng)該是教育孩子.。故選D。42.A考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A.rough:艱苦的,與tiring并列,修飾trip,從上下文中能看出這里指的是艱苦的意思。故選A。43.B考查短語以及對語境的理解。toomuch(forsomeone):(對于某人而言)很不合適,做不了,受不了.故選B。44.C考查動詞以及對語境的理解。上文已經(jīng)說明了這次旅行會很幸苦,已經(jīng)到了第三天,不可能再run了;B也不合適,因為這時Barrett回頭笑著說很幸苦,所以應(yīng)該是在進行中,不是向下看的時候.而move和climb相比,后者更強調(diào)費盡,努力地;所以climbing更符合此時的情景.故選C。45.A考查副詞以及對語境的理解。too在這里是程度副詞,這里的意思是：這件衣服穿在小姑娘身上太大了.故選A。46.D考查動詞以及對語境的理解。從上下文能看出Barrett看到這個小姑娘在他身邊很著迷的樣子,不禁笑了,想與她交流.如果是其他選項,下文中就應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)喊叫或者開玩笑的具體內(nèi)容才符合文章的邏輯。故選D。47.B考查副詞以及對語境的理解。A．patiently 耐心地；B．regretfully 后悔地；C．Lightly輕輕地；D．cheerfully祝賀的。一方面是上文中體現(xiàn)他想與小姑娘交流,還有從本段最后可以看出Barrett很討厭學(xué)習(xí)法語,可以看出應(yīng)該是遺憾的說:我希望我會說法語。故選B。48.D考查動詞以及對語境的理解.從下文hated…throughoutschool可看出Barrett變化之大,所以作者這時的心情應(yīng)該是驚訝。A．a(chǎn)shamed 羞恥的；B．disappointed失望的；C．determined決定的；D．Surprised驚訝的。故選D。49.C考查短語以及對語境的理解。hated是信息詞，and表示并列或者遞進,所以A,B都不對.Calloff指取消,和時間狀語throughoutschool不搭配.。故選C。50.A考查動詞以及對語境的理解。從本句keptasking…和下句的heblossomed…可知應(yīng)該選A.befriend對待…如朋友,協(xié)助,照顧;disregard不理,忽視;avoid避免;recognize認出。故選A。51.D考查連詞以及對語境的理解。文章到這里進入本文的最高潮:真正讓作者很吃驚(takeone’sbreathaway)的發(fā)生在深山中的一個小村子.所以應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折。故選D。52.C考查物主代詞以及對語境的理解。在倒數(shù)第二段作者專門交待了Barrett對此事的感受(Barrettwasas…asI),所以這里只是講”我”的感受。故選C。53.B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A．a(chǎn)sking詢問；B．interviewing采訪；C．a(chǎn)rranging安排；D．describing描述。這里只能是為一篇文章而采訪她。故選B。54.C考查名詞以及對語境的理解。C從下一句中的thoughdetermination,可以知道thewomanvillager意志堅強stronginmind。故選C。55.B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。struggle:totryextremelyhardtoachievesomething,eventhoughitisverydifficult.所以符合上文的stronginmind/throughdetermination。故選B。56.A考查名詞以及對語境的理解。此段的第一句話交待了事件發(fā)生的地點是invillage。故選A。57.C考查動詞以及對語境的理解。touched:感動.故選C。58.A考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.combination:結(jié)合,混合;composition:(某物的)組成物質(zhì)或者成分,(人工的)合成物;connection:連接。故選A。59.B考查介詞以及對語境的理解。staybehind:toremaininaplaceratherthanleave留下來.故選B。60.D考查名詞以及對語境的理解。從第一段的句子：toldBarrettthistripwouldbetiringand37.可知填trip。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.

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