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黑龍江省哈爾濱市巨源第二中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Sandycoulddonothingbut______tohisteacherthathewaswrong.
A.a(chǎn)dmitting
B.a(chǎn)dmitted
C.a(chǎn)dmit
D.toadmit參考答案:C2.Heisbusydoinghishomework,only____onceinawhiletothinkittwice.A.tostop
B.havingstoppedC.tohavestopped
D.stopping參考答案:D3.Researchesindicatethatpeoplewhoconstantlyworkextrahoursaremorethanthreetimesaslikelyasthosewhoworksimplyinthedaytime_______signsofdepression.A.shown B.showing C.show D.toshow參考答案:D4.Nobodybutdoctors,nursesorthose____byDr.Hu___toenterthepatient'sroom.
A.invited;areallowed
B.a(chǎn)reinvited;areallowed
C.a(chǎn)reinvited;isallowed
D.invited;isallowed參考答案:D略5.—Areyougoingtotravelduringthissummervacation?—No,I’llhavetodosomepart-timejobformystudy.______,there’sadiseasespreading.A.Besides
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Unluckily參考答案:A34.
—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes,andwhatapity!Itwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A.since;before
B.when;when
C.since;when
D.before;since參考答案:A略7.—Youdidn’tgotoEurope,why?
—I_____thismorning,butI_____toShanghaibecauseofanemergency.
A.wastostart;amgoing
B.wasscheduledtostart;willgo
C.shouldhavestarted;amgoing
D.wouldliketostart;willgo參考答案:B8.TyphoonHaiyan,oneofthefiercesteverrecorded,hitthecentralPhilippines,
__________entirecitiesandtownsinruinsandmanypeopledead.
(
)
A.leaving
B..toleave
C.
left
D.
bavingleft參考答案:A9.dailyA.bargain
B.said
C.curtain
D.explain參考答案:B10..—Whyareyourclothessodirty?
—I_____thecar.Yousee,itisterriblynoisy.
A.repaired
B.hadrepaired
C.wasrepairing
D.havebeenrepairing參考答案:D略11.GivemeanundisturbedhourandI’llseetotheworkTom______unfinished.
A.hasleft
B.isleaving
C.willleave
D.hadleft參考答案:A12.---Mr.Johnsonhasbeenchosenasthemanagerofthesalesdepartment.---___________hewassoexcitedthismorning.A.Nochance B.NowayC.Notpossible D.Nowonder參考答案:D【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Nochance不可能;B.Noway沒門;C.Notpossible不是可能;D.Nowonder難怪。句意:——約翰遜先生被選為銷售部經(jīng)理?!y怪他今天早上這么興奮。故選D。13.Johndidn’tchoose
ofthetiesandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.
A.many
B.either
C.all
D.any
參考答案:B.14.CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?Youshouldtrythebarber’s
Igo.It’sonly15.A.as
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C15.Theyaretryingtheirbestto
moneyfortheirfavoriteactivity-travel.A.setoff
B.setup
C.setabout
D.setaside參考答案:D16.Taxisoutsidehotelsareusuallysafer,butmore_______forthedayhires,whichchargemorethanthepassingones.A.pleasant B.a(chǎn)ttractive C.expensive D.efficient參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Asachild,Istartedlearningtoplaytopiano,myfavoritemusical___21___,butIwasforcedtogiveupwhenIstartedmymiddleschool___22___Icouldconcentratemoreonmystudies.It’soneofmybiggest
___23___
tostoppracticingthepianowhenIrecallsadlytoday.Duringthefollowingyears,IkepttellingmypianoteacherthatIwould
___24___.However,Ididn’tkeepmypromisebecauseIwas
___25___
withmystudy.
___26___
Ilosttouchwithmyteacher.Someyearslater,myteacherdied.IwasverysadbecauseIlostsuchagoodteacher.Shewasaverywarmandgentleperson.Ithurtsmetothinkshemayhavebeen
___27___
thatIneverreturned.Ihaven’ttakenlessonssincethenbuttobehonest,I
___28___
to.Sittingatthepiano,Icouldn’thelprecallingmany
___29___—timesofmypractisingathomeandplayingbeforemyteacherandonetimemyteacher
___30___
meafterIplayedentirepiecesofmusicwronginfrontofhercolleagues.Iwasso
___31___
thatIcouldhardlysayanything.Buther
___32___
helpedeasemyshame.Thesememories,
___33___,goodorbad,nevercausedmy
___34___
forplayingthepianoagain.Thisthoughtthenledmetothinkthat
___35___
islikemusic,andthatwealltrytoplaydifferent
___36___
intheinstrumentofourlife.Sometimesthepitch(音高)is
___37___
whenweplayitwell,butsometimesweareoutoftone.However,weallcontinuetocreateourown
___38___
styleofmusic.Nomatterwhatstyleourmusicis,itis
___39___
thatwesingthesongsofjoy,quietnessandlove.ThoughImaynevermakeitbacktopianolessons,itdoesn’t
___40___
thatI’vestoppedmakingmusic.21.A.instrument
B.performance
C.room
D.stage22.A.because
B.sothat
C.nowthat
D.for23.A.successes
B.regrets
C.decisions
D.hobbies24.A.play
B.graduate
C.leave
D.return25.A.occupied
B.angry
C.satisfied
D.patient26.A.Actually
B.Constantly
C.Suddenly
D.Gradually27.A.astonished
B.glad
C.disappointed
D.amazed28.A.liked
B.needed
C.wanted
D.decided29.A.dreams
B.expressions
C.words
D.memories30.A.instructed
B.hurt
C.punished
D.respected31.A.frightened
B.moved
C.embarrassed
D.excited32.A.happiness
B.satisfaction
C.comfort
D.sigh33.A.instead
B.meanwhile
C.therefore
D.however34.A.hope
B.courage
C.feeling
D.effort35.A.life
B.learning
C.attitude
D.enjoyment36.A.cards
B.sports
C.roles
D.games37.A.hard
B.wonderful
C.surprising
D.complex38.A.unique
B.boring
C.common
D.similar39.A.necessary
B.strange
C.possible
D.important40.A.matter
B.mean
C.report
D.appear參考答案:21.A
22.B
23.B
24.D
25.A
26.D
27.C
28.C
29.D
30.A
31.C
32.C
33.D
34.B
35.A
36.C
37.B
38.A
39.D
40.B試題分析:通過作者彈鋼琴的故事,作者認(rèn)為雖然自己沒有能夠重新彈鋼琴,但是并不意味這作者停止創(chuàng)造自己的生命之歌。【小題1】A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我從小學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴,鋼琴是我最喜歡的樂器。但是上了初中以后,我被迫放棄以至于我能專心學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。【小題2】B考查連詞。句意:我從小學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴,鋼琴是我最喜歡的樂器。但是上了初中以后,我被迫放棄以至于我能專心學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。【小題3】B考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,作者非常遺憾自己放棄了練鋼琴。故選B?!拘☆}4】D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文“Ineverreturned”提示可知,作者告訴鋼琴老師自己會(huì)重新回來練琴的。故選D。【小題5】A考查短語詞義辨析。beoccupiedwith“忙于某事”;beangrywith“對(duì)……生氣”;bepatientwith“對(duì)……耐心”;besatisfiedwith“對(duì)……滿意”。根據(jù)語境可知,作者一直忙于學(xué)習(xí),沒有履行自己的承諾。故選A?!拘☆}6】D考查副詞詞義辨析。actually“事實(shí)上”;constantly“不斷地”;suddenly“突然地”;gradually“逐漸地”。根據(jù)語境可知,作者逐漸和鋼琴老師失去聯(lián)系。故選D。【小題7】C考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,作者認(rèn)為音樂老師對(duì)于自己沒有回去練鋼琴一定很失望。故選C?!拘☆}8】C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:從那以后我再也沒有上過鋼琴課,但是說實(shí)話,我很想去。故選C。【小題9】D考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境及下文“Thesememories”提示可知,作者在回憶以前練鋼琴的時(shí)光。故選D?!拘☆}10】A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文可知。作者在眾人面前把曲子彈錯(cuò)了。自己很尷尬,是老師安慰我。由此可推出老師是在指導(dǎo)我練習(xí)。故選A。【小題11】C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,作者彈錯(cuò)了琴,感到很尷尬。故選C。【小題12】C考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,老師的安慰使我不害羞了。故選C?!拘☆}13】D考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:但是,這些美好回憶,無論是好的還是壞的,并沒有使我擁有重新彈鋼琴的勇氣。故選D?!拘☆}14】B考查名詞詞義辨析。參看上一題解析。故選B。【小題15】A考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下一句中“theinstrumentofourlife”提示可知,答案為A?!拘☆}16】C考查固定短語。playarolein為固定短語,表示“扮演……角色,起……作用”。根據(jù)下文“thepitch(音高)”提示可知,作者認(rèn)為我們都在生活這一個(gè)樂器上扮演不同的音色。故選C?!拘☆}17】B考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“well”提示可知,答案為B?!拘☆}18】A考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,我們每個(gè)人都在努力彈奏自己獨(dú)特的生命之歌。故選A?!拘☆}19】D考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,作者認(rèn)為不管什么風(fēng)格的音樂,重要的是我們唱出自己的那份快樂、那份寧?kù)o與那份對(duì)生活的熱愛。故選D?!拘☆}】B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,作者認(rèn)為雖然自己沒有能夠重新彈鋼琴,但是并不意味這作者停止創(chuàng)造自己的生命之歌。故選B?!局R(shí)點(diǎn)撥】1.近幾年來狀語從句和賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞在完形填空中頻繁地考查,比如第42小題,B考查連詞。句意:我從小學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴,鋼琴是我最喜歡的樂器。但是上了初中以后,我被迫放棄以至于我能專心學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。2.在做完形填空時(shí)一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文,起著承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示轉(zhuǎn)折,這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對(duì)。把握住這一點(diǎn),做起題來就會(huì)得心應(yīng)手。Sometimesthepitch(音高)is
57whenweplayitwell,butsometimesweareoutoftone.However,weallcontinuetocreateourown
58styleofmusic.However在這里起著關(guān)鍵作用。第57小題,B考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“well”提示可知,答案為B。第58小題,A考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,我們每個(gè)人都在努力彈奏自己獨(dú)特的生命之歌。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.
Wherevershegoes,Mollyleaveshermark.Withoutsayingaword,shespeakstopeoplewithherkindeyes.Evenwhenshewalksaway,sheleavesanimpression.Molly'smarkisasmile,stampedintothegroundbythehorseshoeatthebottomofherfalseleg.Afewyearsago,Mollywasbadlyattackedbyadog.ThedogbitallfourofMolly’slegsandleftlargecutsinherface.Molly'sowner,KateHarris,tookhertoananimalhospital.DoctorstherewereabletosaveMolly’slife,butsoononeofherlegsbecameveryinfected(感染).Atfirst,doctorsthoughtMollywouldhavetobeputtosleepforever.ButMollychangedtheirminds.Thispony,doctorsnoticed,shiftedherweight,andrestedhergoodlegfromtimetotime.DoctorsknewthatMollyhadamazingintelligence,andthatshewantedtolive.SeveraldoctorsoperatedonMolly,andremovedherinfectedleg.Afalselegwasmadeforher.Thelegwasahollowcastwithapoleatthebottomforbalance.DoctorsgaveMollyaspecialhorseshoeatthebottomoftheleg.Thishorseshoeshehadhadastampofasmilefaceinit!Aftertheoperation,Mollywalkedaroundonallfourlegs,asifnothinghadeverhappenedtoher!Now,witheverystepshetakes,shestampsasmileinthedirt.Butsheleaveshermarkinotherways,too.KayeHarristookMollytothefalselegcenter.Therewerechildrenthere,wholikeMolly,hadartificialarmsorlegs.Theywereamazedtoseeaponywithafalseleg.Mollymadethemsmileandgavethemhope.Soon,Mollybegantovisitschools,nursinghomes,armybasesandhospitals.AbookwasevenwrittenaboutMolly!56.Mollyisthenameofa
______.
.
A.dog
B.horseC.parent
D.child57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Mollycanspeaktopeopleinkindwords.
B.KayHarristookMollytoachildren’shospitalaftertheattack.
C.Inthebeginning,doctorshadplannedtoendMolly’slife.
D.Mollysometimesleavessmilingmarksonpeople’sfaces.58.WhatisuniqueaboutMolly?
A.Mollyhasafalselegwithahorseshoeshapedlikeasmilingface.
B.Mollyranaraceandwonthefirstprize.
C.Mollyoftenvisitsplacessuchasschoolsandparks.
D.Mollyhasbecomeasymbolofhopeforpeopleofallages.59.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ABookonMolly
B.AFalseLeg
C.ASuccessfulOperation
D.LeavingherMark參考答案:略19.ItisreportedthatconservationgroupsinNorthAmericahavebeenarguingaboutthebenefitsanddangersofwolves.Somegroupsbelievewolvesshouldbekilled.Otherpeoplebelievewolvesmustbeprotectedsothattheywillnotdisappearfromthewilderndss(荒野)
ForKillingWolves
InAlaska,thewolfalmostdisappearedafewyearsago,becausehunterswerekillinghundreds0fthemforsport.However.1awswereestablishedtoprotectthewolvesfromsportsmenandpeoplewhocatchtheanimalsfortheirfur.SothewoIfpopulationhasgreatlyincreased.Nowtherearesomanywolvesthattheyaredestroyingtheirownfoodsupply.
Awolfnaturallyeatsanimalsinthedeerfamily.Peopleinthewildernessalsohuntdeerforfood.Manyoftheanimalshavebeendestroyedbytheverycoldwintersrecentlyandbychangesinthewildernessplantlife.Whenthedeercan’tfindenoughfood,theydie.
Ifthewolvescontinuetokilllargenumbersofdeer,theirprey(獵物)willdisappearsomeday.Andthewolveswill.too.Sowemustchangethecycleoflifeinthewildernesstobalancetheecology.Ifwekilledmorewolves,wewouldsavethemandtheirpreyfromdyingout.We’dalso
savesomefarmanimals.
Inanothernorthernstate,wolvesattackcowsandchickensforfood.Farmerswantthe
governmenttosendbiologiststostudytheproblem.TheybelieveitnecessarytokillwolvesinsomeareasandtoprotecttheminplaceswherethereisasmallwoIfpopulation.
AgainstKillingWolves
Ifyouhadlivedlongago,youwouldhaveheardmanydifferentstoriesaboutthedangerous
wolf.Accordingtomoststories,hungrywolvesoftenkillpeopleforfood.Eventoday,thestoriesofthe“bigbadwoIf'"willnotdisappear.
Butthefactiswolvesareafraidofpeople.a(chǎn)ndtheyseldomtravelinareaswherethereisahumansmell.Whenwolveseatotheranimals,theyusuallykilltheveryyoung.orthesickandinjured.Thestrongestsurvive.Nokindofanimalwouldhavesurvivedthroughthecenturiesiftheweakmembershadlived.Andhasalwaysbeenalawofnature.
Althoughsomepeoplesayitisgoodsensetokillwolves,wesayitisnonsense!Researchers
havefoundwolvesandtheirpreylivinginbalance.Thewolveskeepthedeerpopulationfrom
becomingtoolarge,andthatkeepsabalanceinthewildernessplantlife.
Therealproblemisthattheareaswherewolvescanlivearebeingusedbvpeople.Evenifwildernesslandisnotuseddirectlyforhumanneeds.thewolvescan’talwaysfindenoughfood.Sotheytraveltothenearestsource,whichisoftenafarm.Thenthereisdanger.The“bigbad
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