四川省甘孜市瀘定縣瀘定中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析

四川省甘孜市瀘定縣瀘定中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

---Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyeartocome?

---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

A.liftingup

B.goingup

C.bringingup

D.growingup參考答案：B2.Therewasanoilpainting_______inthecorner.It_______thereforseveraldays.A.laying;hadlaid

B.lain;hadlaid

C.lying;hadlain

D.laid;hadbeenlain參考答案：C3.Thescientistssaythatnewresearchmakes____________possibletoturnlightintosound.A．this B．thatC．it D．one參考答案：C解析：在句型makeit＋adj.＋todosth.中，it是形式賓語，其后的形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，而后面的不定式是真正的賓語。4.Whenyougetyourpaperback,payspecialattentionto______havebeenmarked.A.where B.what C.which D.that參考答案：B5.Threehours______enoughforustofinishthetask.A.are

B.has

C.is

D.were參考答案：C6.Mostmembersofthecommitteewereinfavourofthesuggestion;onlya________wereagainstit.

A.majority

B.minority

C.quantity

D.amount參考答案：B。解析：對應(yīng)于前面的“mostmembers”（大多數(shù)成員贊成這個建議），only引導(dǎo)的應(yīng)該是“少部分人反對”，所以用minority（少數(shù)）。majority指“大多數(shù)”；quantity和amount都表示“數(shù)量”，后接不可數(shù)名詞。7.

Tom______havingbrokentheglassandmadeanapologytotheteacher.

A.permitted

B.avoided

C.admitted

D.noticed參考答案：C8.______othergoodstudents,theteacherthinksHankis______student.A．Comparedwith;amostsatisfied

B．Comparedto;themostsatisfiedC．Comparingto;themoresatisfying

D．Comparedwith;amoresatisfying參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語和形容詞詞義辨析。句意：與其他的好學(xué)生相比，老師認(rèn)為Hank是一個更令人滿意的學(xué)生。Comparewith表示“與……相比”，Compareto表示“把……比作”，所以第一空用Comparedwith；satisfied表示“感到滿意的”，satisfying表示“令人滿意的”，根據(jù)句意可知第二空表示“一個更令人滿意的”，所以第二空用amoresatisfying，故D項正確。9.Americansspendmoremoneythantheyhavebyusingcreditcards,sotheyarealways

.A．inpeace B．indanger C．inrelief D．Indebt參考答案：D10.Whenaskedbythepolice,hesaidthatheremembered______attheparty,butnot______.

A.toarrive;leaving B.arriving;leaving C.arriving;toleave D.toarrive;toleave參考答案：B11.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare______computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A.crazyabout

B.veryfondof

C.concernedfor

D.seriousabout參考答案：A12.ListentoLiYang,founderofCrazyEnglish.HespeaksEnglish_____hewereAmerican.

A.if

B.because

C.evenif

D.asifks5u參考答案：D13.Hewastheonlyoneoftheboyswho

lateforclass.A.are

B.isC.were

D.was參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：他是班上唯一遲到的男孩。此處theonlyone是先行詞，第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以后面定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式，且句子是一般過去時態(tài)，故答案為D。【點睛】定語從語中oneof和theonlyoneof的用法。Hewastheonlyoneoftheboyswho(

)lateforschool.are

B.was

C.were

D.isHewasoneoftheboyswho(

)lateforschool.are

B.is

C.were

D.was第一句中theonlyoneof強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主句中的主語he，theonlyone是先行詞，所以要用單數(shù),又是過去,所以用was。第二句中oneof強(qiáng)調(diào)的是boys，boys是先行詞，作從句的主語，是復(fù)數(shù)并且過去，所以要用were。14.OverthepastweekanewTVshowhas_____aheateddiscussionamongmanyyoungChineseontheInternet.A.setdown

B.setoff C.setabout

D.setout參考答案：B15.Astheproject______atthemeeting,itdrewourattention.A.comesup

B.wascomeup

C.cameup

D.hadbeencomeup參考答案：C16.Nowadays，someyoungmenarenot________theirpromise.A．trueof

B．truetoC．truingof

D．truingto參考答案：Bbetruetoone’spromise信守諾言。二、完型填空17.Timeisveryimportantinourlives.It

26

oureverydaymoments.However,timeneverhadany

27

inmylifeuntilIreceivedawatchfrommyfatherthatorganizedmylifeandmadememore

28

.

It’sroundinthecenterwithtwosilverbandsthatgoaroundmywrist.Andallofitismadeofsilver.This

29

tellsmetheimportanceoftimeinmylife.

Ireceivedthis

30

onagray-skyday.Ihadtogototheairportat9:00A.M.to

31

myUncleAliandtakehimtomyfather’shouse.However,IwaslatebecauseIwashangingoutwithmyfriends.Lateronthatday,around11:00A.M.,I

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myuncle,butIwasverylateforhim.Hehad

33

theairportandtakenataxitomyfather’shouse.Igottomyfather’shouseat2:00P.M.onthesamedayandlookedatmy

34

father’sface.Ifelt

35

ofmyselfatthatmoment.AfterIsaidhitomyangryfatherandtireduncle,myfatheraskedmetositnexttohimandhandedmethiswatch,agiftfromhim.Thenhesaid,“Essa,didyouhave

36

withyourfriendstoday?”Ianswered,“Yes,Father,andIamsorryfor….”He

37

,“Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyour

38

.”Headded,“Ihopetodayyoulearnedsomethingimportant,andthiswatchwillbea

39

foryou.”Hetoldmetotakethiswatchanduseitasanorganizerofmylife.

Ilearnedaveryimportantlessonfrommyfather:to

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timeandneverbelatetogetsomeone.Thiswatchisimportanttome,notbecauseofitsprice,butbecauseofthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.26.A.appreciates

B.organizes

C.seizes

D.explains27.A.importance

B.help

C.value

D.interest28.A.honorable

B.believable

C.understandable

D.responsible

29.A.object

B.belonging

C.award

D.prize30.A.card

B.letter

C.gift

D.note31.A.putup

B.pickup

C.giveup

D.wakeup32.A.forgot

B.remembered

C.saw

D.visited33.A.reached

B.noticed

C.left

D.found34.A.happy

B.regretful

C.angry

D.doubtful35.A.ashamed

B.frightened

C.disappointed

D.satisfied36.A.time

B.fun

C.quarrels

D.fights37.A.supported

B.interrupted

C.praised

D.persuaded38.A.ideas

B.words

C.actions

D.promises39.A.wonder

B.hope

C.laughter

D.reminder40.A.waste

B.respect

C.neglect

D.enjoy參考答案：26-30BADAC

31-35BBCCA

36-40BBCDB三、閱讀理解18.Buttonsarefoundonallsortsofclothing.Theyareusuallysmallandroundandmadeofmetalorplastic.Theyfasten,orconnect,onepieceofclothingtoanother.Theymakesureyourclothesdon’tfalloff.WhenwearespeakingorwritinginEnglish,buttonscanbejustasuseful.Menorwomenoftenwearbutton-downclothestotheoffice.Button-downasanadjectivemeanstobeconservative(保守的)ortraditional.Peoplewhoaredescribedasbuttoned-downstaycloseaspossibletothenormalwayofdressingandbehaving.Theydon’twearcrazyclothingordounusualthings.Peopleandeventscanbothbedescribedasbuttoned-down.Ifsomeoneisbuttoned-up,heorsheseemsverybusiness-like.Inpersonalrelationships,abuttoned-uppersoniscoldandstandoffish,meaningtheyphysicallyandemotionallykeepawayfromothers.Buttoned-uppeoplearenotwarmorfriendly.Andtheydonotsharetheirinnerthoughtsandfeelingswithothers.Intheexpression“buttonup”,buttonisaverb.Itmeanstostoptalking.Now,let’ssayyoufindyourselfbuttonholedinaconversationataparty.Thepersonjustkeepstalkingandtalkingandtalking!Finally,youcan’ttakeitanylonger.Youtellthepersontobuttonit!Thisisadirect,butunacceptablewayofsaying“stoptalking”.Buttonyoulipisanotherequallyrudebuteffectivetostopapersonwhotalkstoomuch.Anotherkindofdifficultpersonissomeonewhopushesyourbuttons.Topushsomeone’sbuttonsmeanstoknowexactlyhowtogetthatpersonangryorupset.Peoplewholiketopushotherpeople’sbuttonsusuallydoitforselfishreasons.Firsttheyfindaperson’sweakpoint.Thentheyuseittoupsethim.1.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesbutton-downclothes?A.Comfortable.

B.Attractive.C.Formal.

D.Loose.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“buttonit”inParagraph4mean?A.Cheerup!

B.Calmdown!C.Turnaway!

D.Shutup!3.Whatdoesapersonwanttodoifhepushesyourbuttons?A.Helpyouout.

B.Makeyousuffer.C.Showheknowsyouwell.

D.Pointoutyourweakpoints.參考答案：1.C

2.D

3.B本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了紐扣在日常生活中各種衣服上很常見，但是在英語表達(dá)中，紐扣也非常有用，文章列舉了幾個有關(guān)“紐扣”的習(xí)慣表達(dá)。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Menorwomenoftenwearbutton-downclothestotheoffice.Button-downasanadjectivemeanstobeconservative（保守的）ortraditional.可知，穿著紐扣的衣服去上班，代表這個人穿得很正式保守。故選C。2.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第四段Buttonit后文Thisisadirect,butunacceptablewayofsaying“stoptalking”.Buttonyoulipisanotherequallyrudebuteffectivetostopapersonwhotalkstoomuch.可知，當(dāng)你不想聽一個人說話時，可以對他說Buttonit（閉嘴）。故選D。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Topushsomeone’sbuttonsmeanstoknowexactlyhowtogetthatpersonangryorupset.可知，pushsomeone’sbuttons為“故意惹惱或激怒某人”。故選B。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly（完全地），fourthingsarenecessary．First，wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearpeoplespeakingit．Secondly，wemustbeabletospeakitourselves，withconfidence（自信）andwithouthesitation（猶豫）．Thirdly，wemustdomuchreading.Finally，wemustbeabletowriteit．Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar．

Therearenoshortcuts（捷徑）tosuccessinlanguagelearning．Agoodmemoryisagreathelp，butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchlearningbyheartlonglists（一覽表）ofwordsandtheirmeanings，studyingthedictionaryandsoon．Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage．Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized（記住的），wearenotreallylea