食品化學(xué)專業(yè)用語(yǔ)詞匯

食品化學(xué)專業(yè)用語(yǔ)詞匯abimentarytoxicisis食品中毒ablactationalfood斷奶食品，離乳食品accessaryfood輔助食品；食品（中添加的）輔料，佐料；附件aceleratedfreezedrying(AFD)（食品的）加速冷凍干燥aceticacidpreserves酸漬(保藏)食品acidfoods酸性食品Actforpreventingtheadulterationofarticlesexfoodanddrink防止飲食品摻假法acidformingfoods成酸性食品adulteratedfood摻雜（假）食品aeratedfood充氣食品aerospacefood骯空航天食品AFD(aceleratedfreezedrying)（食品的）加速冷凍干燥airsolfood氣密包裝食品alimentarycodex食品法規(guī)alimentaryproducts食品animalfood動(dòng)物性食品，肉食，葷食，動(dòng)物飼料artificialflavoringagent人工食品香料，人造風(fēng)味劑artificialfood人造食品babyfood嬰兒食品bakedfood焙烤食品bakedgoods焙烤食品bakedproduct焙烤制品，焙烤食品bakeryfilling焙烤食品餡bakeryproduct焙烤食品，面包房產(chǎn)品bakeryspices面包石用得辛料；焙烤食品用香辛料bakingfood焙烤食品bakingingredient焙烤食品配料bakingproduct焙烤食品bar棒，桿；方條狀食品；長(zhǎng)條形面包；巴[壓力單位]baseformer成堿食品；產(chǎn)堿物base-formingfood成堿性食品basicfood主食；大宗食物；堿性食品，產(chǎn)堿食物，形成堿基的食物BFMIRA(BritishFoodManufacturingIndustriesResearchAssociation)英國(guó)食品制造工業(yè)研究協(xié)會(huì)biofood生物食品biologicalfood生物食品boilablebag可煮（聚酯）塑料薄膜食品袋bottledfoods瓶裝食品breakfastcereal早餐谷物食品bromatology食品學(xué)，食物學(xué)，飲食學(xué)，膳食學(xué)bromatotoxismus食物中毒，食品中毒butterflavoring奶油（白脫）食品香精butterflavour奶油（白脫）食品香精；奶油香味CAC(CodexAlimentariusCommission)(聯(lián)合國(guó))食品法典（規(guī)）委員會(huì)cangoods罐頭食品cannedfood罐頭食品cannedgoods罐頭食品；罐頭貨品cannery罐頭食品廠CCFA(CodexCommitteeonFoodAdditive)食品添加劑法規(guī)委員會(huì)CCFAC(CodexCommitteeonFoodAdditiveandContaminant)食品添加劑和污染物法規(guī)委員會(huì)CCFH(CodexCommitteeonFoodHygiene)食品衛(wèi)生法規(guī)委員會(huì)CCFL(CodexCommitteeonFoodLabelling)食品標(biāo)簽法規(guī)委員會(huì)CCRVDF食品（中）獸藥殘留法典委員會(huì)；CCRVDF(CodexCommitteeonResiduesofVeterinaryDrugsinFood)食品中獸藥殘留法規(guī)委員會(huì)CFAA(ChinaFoodAdditiveProductionandApplicationIndastryAssociation)中國(guó)食品添加劑生產(chǎn)應(yīng)用工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)CFN(CouncilonFoodandNutrition)(AmericalMedicalAssociation)食品和營(yíng)養(yǎng)委員會(huì)[美國(guó)醫(yī)學(xué)協(xié)會(huì)]cheesefood干酪食品chelledfood冷藏食品chilledfood冷藏食品ChinaTechnicalCommitteeofStandardizationonFoodAdditives(CTCSFA)中國(guó)食品添加劑標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(huì)codeofpractice食品廣告法規(guī)codexalimentarius食品法典，食品法規(guī)，食品規(guī)范CodexCommitteeonFoodAdditiveandContaminant(CCFAC)食品添加劑和污染物法規(guī)委員會(huì)codexoffoodchemicals食品用化學(xué)品法規(guī)，食品添加劑法規(guī)colorFD&C食品、藥品和化妝品著色劑contaminantsinfood食品污染物controlorganoffoodhygiene食品衛(wèi)生監(jiān)督機(jī)構(gòu)controlsystemoffoodhygiene食品衛(wèi)生監(jiān)督制conveniencefood方便食品CouncilonFoodandNutrition(AmericanMedicalAssociation)(CFN)食品和營(yíng)養(yǎng)委員會(huì)[美國(guó)醫(yī)療協(xié)會(huì)]curefood腌制食品curing食品加工（腌、熏等）；腌制；熏制；熟成curry咖喱，咖喱粉，咖喱食品，咖喱米粉肉；上咖喱粉dehydratedfoodindustry脫水食品工業(yè)deep-frozenfood深凍食品defrostation；defrosting除霜，融霜，沖霜；（食品）解凍dehydratedfood脫水食品，人工加熱干制食品DehyratedFoodsIndustryCouncil(DFIC)脫水食品工業(yè)委員會(huì)delicaciesofseason時(shí)鮮食品delicacy美味食品，鮮美食物designerfood防癌（特制）食品DFIC(DehyratedFoodsIndustryCouncil)脫水食品工業(yè)委員會(huì)diabeticfood糖尿病患者食品diabeticproduct糖尿病人食品dietaryfood療效食品directfoodadditive直接食品添加劑eatable可食用的；食物，食品edible可食的；食品的EECserialNo.歐共體（食品添加劑）順序號(hào)EFEMA(EuropeanFoodEmulsiferManufacturersAssociation)歐洲食品乳化劑制造者協(xié)會(huì)encapsulatingagentforfoodadditivesandvitamins食品添加劑和維生素用包囊劑engineeringfood工程食品enrich（食品）增補(bǔ)（營(yíng)養(yǎng)素），強(qiáng)化；富集，濃縮；加料enrichedfood強(qiáng)化（營(yíng)養(yǎng)素）食品ExpertCommitteeonFoodAdditive食品添加劑專家委員會(huì)extrudedfood擠壓食品Fabricatedfood合成食品，組合食品FAC(FoodAdvisoryCommittee)(英國(guó))食品咨詢委員會(huì)fadfood應(yīng)時(shí)食品FAO/WHOJointCommitteeofAlimentaryCodex(CA-C)FAO/WHO食品衛(wèi)生法規(guī)聯(lián)合委員會(huì)FAP(FoodAdditivePetition)(U.S.)食品添加劑申請(qǐng)書FAS（FoodAdditivesSeriser）食品添加劑叢書FCC(FoodChemicalsCodex)食品用化學(xué)品法規(guī)，食品用化學(xué)品法典FD&C(Food,DrugandCosmeticAct)食品、藥物及化妝品條例（法）FDA(U.S.FoodandDrugAdinistration)美國(guó)食品與藥物管理局fermentatingfood發(fā)酵食品，釀造食品fermentedgoods發(fā)酵制品，發(fā)酵食品FG(foodgrade)食品級(jí)finishedfood制成的食品flavology（食品）風(fēng)味學(xué)flavorfood風(fēng)味食品flavorindustry食品香料工業(yè)，調(diào)味料工業(yè)flavor-dependentfood依賴香精的食品；與香味有關(guān)的食品flavorings食品香精[表示多數(shù)]flavouraditive香味添加劑，食品香精添加劑flavouradjunct食品香精輔助物flavouringfoods調(diào)味食品flavouringindustry食品香料香精工業(yè)flavouringmatter食品香料foldflavor濃縮過的食品香精(香料)food食品，食物，糧食，養(yǎng)料foodadditive食品添加劑FoodAdditivePetition(U.S.)(FAP)食品添加劑申請(qǐng)書FoodAdditivesAmendment食品添加劑修正案FoodAdditivesSeries(FAS)食品添加劑叢書foodadjunct食品助劑foodadulteration食品摻假FoodAdvisoryCommittee(FAC)食品咨詢委員會(huì)foodallergy食品過敏foodanalysis食品分析FoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)ofU.S.美國(guó)食品與藥物管理局foodantiseptics食品防腐劑foodchemicals食品用化學(xué)品FoodChemicalsCodexCommittee食品用化學(xué)品法典（規(guī)）委員會(huì)FoodChemicalsCodex(FCC)售用化學(xué)品法典；食品用化學(xué)品法規(guī)foodchemistry食品化學(xué)foodcolor食品（用）色素foodconstituent食品成分foodcontamination食品污染foodcontrol食品質(zhì)量控制，食品質(zhì)量檢查fooddistributioncenter（美）食品分銷中心，批發(fā)站fooddye食品（用）色素foodengineer食品工程師foodengineering食品工程（學(xué)）foodenricher食品強(qiáng)化劑foodfactory食品廠foodfermentation食品發(fā)酵foodflavour食品香味；食品香精，食品香料；食品調(diào)味料foodflavouring食用調(diào)味料，調(diào)味品，食品香精foodfortification食品強(qiáng)化foodfortifier食品強(qiáng)化劑foodgrademineraloil食品級(jí)礦物油foodgrade(FG)食品級(jí)foodgreen食品綠foodhandling食品加工foodhygiene食品衛(wèi)生學(xué)foodhygienelaw食品衛(wèi)生法foodhygienicqualitydetection食品衛(wèi)生質(zhì)量鑒定foodindustry食品工業(yè)foodinfection食品（帶菌）傳染foodingredient食品成分，食品配料foodinspection食品檢驗(yàn)foodinspectionrules食品衛(wèi)生檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則foodirrdiation食物照射，食品輻照foodlabelling食品標(biāo)志foodlaws食品法規(guī)foodlegislation食品立法foodmicrobiology食品微生物學(xué)foodnutrition食品營(yíng)養(yǎng)foodofanimalorigin動(dòng)物性食品foodofplantorgin植物性食品foodpackaged食品包裝foodpacking食品包裝foodpreservation食品保藏foodpreservative食品保存劑，食品防腐劑foodprocessing食品加工；食品熱殺菌foodprocessingaide食品加工助劑foodprocessingindustry食品加工工業(yè)foodprocessingplant食品加工廠foodproduct食物產(chǎn)品，食品foodproductsregulations食品法規(guī)foodregulation食品法規(guī)foodrequirements對(duì)食品的需要foodsafety食品安全性FoodSafetyandQualityService(FSQS)食品安全與質(zhì)量管理處FoodSafetyCouncilofU.S.美國(guó)食品安全性協(xié)會(huì)FoodSafeyandInspecitonService(FSIS)食品安全檢驗(yàn)處foodsanitationlaw食品衛(wèi)生法規(guī)foodscience食品科學(xué)foodspoilage食物腐敗，食品敗壞foodstability食品穩(wěn)定性，食品耐貯性foodstandard食品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)foodstandardcommittee食品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)委員會(huì)foodstarch,modified食品用改性淀粉foodstarch,unmodified食品用未改性淀粉foodsterilizationequipment食品殺菌設(shè)備foodstorage食品貯存foodsubstance食品foodsupervisions食品衛(wèi)生監(jiān)督foodsupplement食品增補(bǔ)劑foodsupplementation食品增補(bǔ)foodsurveillance食品監(jiān)督foodtainer食品包裝（紙板）箱foodtechnologist食品工藝師，食品工藝學(xué)家foodtechnology食品工藝學(xué)foodtexture食品組織Foodtoxicology食品毒理學(xué)Food,Drug,andCosmeticAct食品，藥物與化妝品foodpack食品包裝food-packaging食品包裝food-related與食品相關(guān)的fortificationoffoods食品強(qiáng)化fortifiedfood強(qiáng)化食品freezedfood冷凍食品frozenstorage（食品的）冷凍貯存frozenstoragehold冷凍食品的貯存FSIS(FoodSafetyandInspectionService)食品安全檢驗(yàn)處FSQS(FoodSafetyandQualityService)食品安全與質(zhì)量管理處functionalfoods功能性食品gelledfood凝膠食品gelledfoodstuff凝膠食品generallyrecognizedassafe(GRAS)（食品添加劑的）公認(rèn)安全，一般認(rèn)為安全geneticallymodifiedfood,GMF轉(zhuǎn)基因食品geriatricfood老年食品GMfood(geneticallymodifiedfood)轉(zhuǎn)基因食品gourmetfood鮮美食品，珍貴食品gradingfoodquality食品質(zhì)量分級(jí)GRAS(generallyrecognizedassafe)（食品添加劑的）公認(rèn)安全，一般認(rèn)為安全greenfood綠色食品grocery食品雜貨；食品雜貨店；小酒館Healthfood健康食品，保健食品HealthIngredientsEurope(HIE)歐洲健康（保健）食品配料展覽會(huì)health-carefood保健食品heat-and-eatfoodpack加熱即食的包裝食品，快速食品heat-and-eatfrozenfood加熱即食的冷凍食品，速凍快速食品hyposite低熱量食品ICMSF國(guó)際食品微生物標(biāo)準(zhǔn)鑒定委員會(huì)；ICMSFindicatoroffoodhygienequality食品衛(wèi)生質(zhì)量指標(biāo)indirectfoodadditive間接食品添加劑infantfood嬰兒食品infantformula嬰兒配制食品INFD(InternationalNetworkofFoodData)國(guó)際食品數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)inflightmeal航空食品，飛機(jī)內(nèi)用的便餐，機(jī)內(nèi)客飯INS(InternationalNumberingSystem)國(guó)際編碼系統(tǒng)inspectoroffoodhygiene食品衛(wèi)生監(jiān)督員instantfood即食品instantizer速溶劑；速溶機(jī)；速溶食品生產(chǎn)設(shè)備InstituteofFoodTechnologists(IFT)食品工藝學(xué)家學(xué)會(huì)[美]intentionalfoodadditive有意食品添加劑，故意（加入的）食品添加劑intermediate-moisturefoods中等水分食品invalidfood療效食品，病人食品irradiatedfood照射食品，輻照食品irradiatedproduct照射（殺菌）食品irradiation輻射，照射；食品照射保藏法isolateflavor單離食品香料JECFAFAO/WHO食品添加劑專家聯(lián)合委員會(huì)；JECFAJECFA(JonintFAO/WHOExpertCommitteeonFoodAdditives)FAO/WHO食品添加劑聯(lián)合專家委員會(huì)jecorize（食品的）魚肝油（增補(bǔ)）化，外加魚肝油juniorfood幼兒食品junket凝乳食品Junketdessert乳酪食品kasher猶太食品lacquers漆；（食品容器的）涂料；罐頭涂料lastingfood防腐食品，耐入存的食品leavenedfood發(fā)酵食品，膨發(fā)食品lowacidfoods低酸性食品[pH在4.6以上的食品]lowcaloriefood低熱量（能量）食品low-fatfood低脂（肪）食品low-fatspread低脂（肪）涂抹食品managementoffoodhygiene食品衛(wèi)生管理marinefood海產(chǎn)食品，海味marinefood海產(chǎn)食品，海味microwaveablefood微波食品milksubstitute代乳食品minimallyprocessedfoods最少加工食品modifiedfoodstarch改性食品用淀粉novelfood新穎食品nutritive營(yíng)養(yǎng)的，滋養(yǎng)的，食品的，食物的objectionableconstituent（食品中）有害成分olderlyfood老年人食品pabulum食糧，食品，飼料packing充填物；食品加工業(yè)；填充；填料parkelp褐藻類（制）食品pastry焙烤（面制）食品，發(fā)面點(diǎn)心，面制糕點(diǎn)perishable易腐的，易壞的；易腐食品；易腐貨載perishablefood易腐食品petfood寵物食品，玩賞動(dòng)物食品phenylalanine-freefood無(wú)苯丙氨酸食品physicalhazards,food-related與食品有關(guān)的物理危害pickle腌菜，泡菜；腌制食品pickledfood腌漬食品picnic野餐，各人自帶食品的聚餐；豬前腿（肉）PL(positivelist)(食品添加劑的)準(zhǔn)許使用名單positivelist(PL)（食品添加劑的）準(zhǔn)話使用名單pouchfood（?。┐b食品preparedfood預(yù)制食品，速煮食品，方便食品，預(yù)加工食品preservedfood罐頭食品processedcheesefood加工干酪食品；加工干酪制品processedfood加工食品protectionfood合格食品，符合質(zhì)量要求的食品protectivefood保健食品puffedfood膨化食品quick-cookinggood速煮食品quick-frozenfood速凍食品quick-servemeal快餐食品radiatedfood輻射食品radicidation輻射殺菌，輻射滅菌，針對(duì)性的殺菌；食品的低劑量射線處理ready-to-eat方便食品，即食食品，速煮食品ready-to-eatproduct方便食品ready-to-eat-meal快餐食品，方便食品，現(xiàn)成食品ready-to-servefood速煮食品recombinedfood調(diào)制食品，重組食品recommendedprogramoffoodsafetyevaluation食品安全性評(píng)價(jià)程序建議reconstitution復(fù)原，還原，沖調(diào)，復(fù)水；濃縮食品稀釋至初始濃度reformedfood改制食品regulatorystatus食品法規(guī)管理restructuredfood重組食品retortedfoods殺菌（袋裝）食品，（高壓）蒸煮袋食品semimoistfoods半（濕）食品setmilk凝乳食品sitology食品學(xué)，營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)smokefoods煙熏食品snackfood小吃食品；休閑食品；零食；快餐食品snackfoods小食品sorptioncurve吸收曲線[食品中水分和活性水分之相關(guān)曲線]soyfoods大豆食品spacedood航天食品specialusedfood特殊用途食品special-purposefood專用食品specificfoods特種食品standardoffoodhygiene食品衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn)standardizedfoods標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化食品sterilizedfood滅菌食品synergistandsolubilizerforantioxidantsandflavours抗氧化劑和食品香味料的增效劑和增溶劑tannins(foodgrade)食品級(jí)單寧technicalruleoffoodhygiene食品衛(wèi)生技術(shù)規(guī)范textureizingagent（食品）增稠劑；質(zhì)地形成劑texturometer（食品）稠度測(cè)定儀TheSoyfoodsAssociationofAmerica(SAA)美國(guó)大豆食品協(xié)會(huì)therapeuticalfood療效（性）食品ticbit珍品，美味食品traditionalfood傳統(tǒng)食品U.S.FoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)美國(guó)食品和藥品管理局U.S.RDA(U.S.RecommendedDailyAllowances)(美國(guó)食品和藥品管理局)推薦的每日營(yíng)養(yǎng)素供給量（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）unintentionalfoodadditive無(wú)意食品添加劑，非故意（加入的）食品添加劑，意外的食品添加劑UnitedStatesFoodandDrugAdministration美國(guó)食品與藥物管理局；美國(guó)FDAuntraceuticals保健食品victual食品，食物，糧食，飲食vitvers食品，食物weaningfood斷奶食品，離乳食品WFC(WorldFoodCouncil)世界食品署WFP(WorldFoodProgramme)世界食品規(guī)劃whiteoilforfood-machinery食品機(jī)械用白油wholesome衛(wèi)生的，有益健康的（食品）WorldFoodProgramme(WFP)foodofanimalorigin(animalfood)世界食品規(guī)劃動(dòng)物性食品vegetablefood(plantfood)植物性食品traditionalfood傳統(tǒng)食品dehydratedfood干制食品confectionery糖制食品curingfood腌制品bakery烘焙食品smokingfood熏制食品膨化食品puffedfood(extrudedfood)速凍食品quick-frozenfood罐藏食品cannedfood方便食品convenientfood(fastfood,preparedfood,instantfood)特殊營(yíng)養(yǎng)食品foodofspecialnutrients嬰幼兒食品infantorbabyfood強(qiáng)化食品nutrientfortifiedfood天然食品naturalfood摸擬食品imitationfood預(yù)包裝食品prepackagedfood食品制造foodmanufacturing食品加工foodprocessing食品工業(yè)foodindustry食品資源foodresource食品新資源newresourceforfood原料rawmaterial配料ingredient主料majoringredient(majormaterial)輔料minoringredient食品添加劑foodadditive食品營(yíng)養(yǎng)強(qiáng)化劑foodenrichment加工助劑processingaid酶enzyme配料表listofingredients配方formula食品包裝材料packagingmaterialforfood食品包裝容器foodcontainer軟包裝flexiblepackage硬包裝rigidpackage食品標(biāo)簽foodlabelling保質(zhì)期dateofminimumdurability食品質(zhì)量管理foodqualitycontrol食品質(zhì)量監(jiān)督foodqualitysupervision食品質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)foodqualityinspection食品衛(wèi)生foodhygiene(foodsafety)食品營(yíng)養(yǎng)foodnutrition食品成分foodcompositionfoodanalysis食品分析foodindustrystandardization食品工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化foodstandard食品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)foodproductstandard食品產(chǎn)品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)foodhygienicstandard食品衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn)hygieniccodeoffoodfactory食品廠衛(wèi)生規(guī)范食品分析方法標(biāo)準(zhǔn)foodanalysingstandardmethed良好加工規(guī)范goodmanufacturingpractice(GMP)危害分析關(guān)鍵控制點(diǎn)hazardanalysisandcriticalcontrolpoint(HACCP)食品生產(chǎn)許可證foodproductionlicence食品產(chǎn)品合格證foodproductqualification食品衛(wèi)生許可證foodhygienelicence食品衛(wèi)生合格證foodhygienequalification食品工業(yè)副產(chǎn)品by-productoffoodindustry糧食grain糧食制品cerealproduct肉制品meatproduct食用油脂edibleoilandfat乳制品dairyproduct水產(chǎn)品seafood水果制品fruitproduct蔬菜制品vegetableproduct植物蛋白食品vegetableproteinfood淀粉制品starch-basedproduct蛋制品eggproduct糕點(diǎn)pastry糖果candy調(diào)味品condiment(seasoning)食用鹽ediblesalt(foodgradesalt)飲料酒alcoholicdrink無(wú)酒精飲料non-alcoholicdrink（softdrink）料清理rawmaterialhandling(rawmaterialcleaning)原料預(yù)處理pretreatmentofrawmaterial酸處理acidtreatment硫處理sulphuringtreatment堿處理alkalitreatment粉碎grinding破碎cracking(crushing)打漿mashing攪拌mixing分離separation離心分離centrifugalseparation過濾filtration膜分離membraneseparation篩分screening(sifting)沉降precipitation濃縮concentration蒸餾distillation精餾rectification(distilling)蒸發(fā)evaporation閃蒸flashevaporation離子交換ionexchange吸附adsorption吸收absorption解吸deabsorption干燥drying脫水dehydration復(fù)水rehydration浸取extraction壓榨pressing乳化emulsifying均質(zhì)homogenizing發(fā)酵fermentation釀造brewing糊化gelatinization凝沉retrogradation液化liquifying(liquefaction)糖化saccharification(conversion)氫化hydrogenation嫩化tenderization軟化softening營(yíng)養(yǎng)強(qiáng)化fortification(enrichment)膨化extrusion(puffing)精制refining烘焙baking熏制smoking保鮮refreshment(refreshing)冷藏coldstorage,frozenstorage速凍quick-freezing氣調(diào)貯藏storageincontrolledatmosphere干制保藏dryingpreservation(preservedbydehydration;dryingprocess)腌制保藏curingpreservation(preservedbycuringprocess)鹽漬salting醬漬saucing糖漬sugaring酸漬pickling糟漬curedorpickledwithgermentedgrains輻照保藏irradiationpreservation化學(xué)保藏chemicalpreservation成熟ripening后熟maturation滅菌sterilization超高溫瞬時(shí)滅菌ultrahightemperatureshorttimesterilization商業(yè)無(wú)菌commercialsterilization消毒disinfection巴氏消毒pasteurization接種inoculation培菌cultivation染菌microbiologicalcontamination（contamination）食品包裝foodpackaging（foodpacking，foodpackage）真空包裝vacuumpacking充氣包裝gasflushpack