2022年陜西省西安市第三十九中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

2022年陜西省西安市第三十九中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Thegovernmentofficialsdelayed______thereportuntilaftertheelection.

A.published

B.topublish

C.publishing

D.tobepublished參考答案：C2.Theexaminationwascoming,butshecouldn'tgotosleepeasily.Thoughts________inandimagesflashedintohermind.

A.crowded

B.broke

C.fitted

D.settled參考答案：A略3.Facinguptoyourproblem________runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.A.morethan B.ratherthanC.alongwith D.orrather參考答案：B【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：勇敢地面對你的問題而不是逃避它們是最好的解決問題的方法。A.morethan多余；B.ratherthan而不是；C.alongwith一起；D.orrather確切地說。faceupto與runningawayfrom意思相反，所以空格處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查了學(xué)生的分析句子成分和對語境理解的能力。動詞ing做主語，可以把句子簡化為：Facinguptoyourproblemsisthebestapproach。其余的都是附加成分，根據(jù)句意“勇敢地面對你的問題”可以推斷出“而不是逃避”，選擇B。本題還有一個知識點(diǎn)：theapproachto+doingsth做某事的方法。這些考生都需要注意。4.—Jimmanagedtogetintohishousewithoutthekey．_______？—Idon'tknow.Hemighthaveaskedsomeoneforhelp．

A.Whatfor

B.Sowhat

C.Guesshow

D.Whoknows參考答案：C5.

___wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.

A.however

B.whatever

C.nomatter

D.although參考答案：A

2.Thenecklacewhich_____alotofprettygirlsisnotmadeofrealcrystal.

A.appealsto

B.attractsto

C.addictsto

D.attachesto參考答案：A7.Luckilythemanmissedthehigh-speedtraintoWenzhou，orthe

havebeenkilledintheaccident．

A．must

B．would

C．should

D．might參考答案：D略8.___isknowntoallis____DiaoyuIslandispartofChina.A.What;that.

B.It;that.

C.As;that.

D.What;what.參考答案：A9.______March12th,thestudentswereplantingtreesonthehill.A.Therebeing

B.Itwas

C.Itbeing

D.Thiswas參考答案：C10.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal_________afamiliarvoicecametohisears.

A．when

B．where

C．a(chǎn)s

D．while

參考答案：A11.—Ican’tfindmycellphoneinmybag．

—

itathome．

A．Haveyouleft

B．Didyouleave

C．Hadyouleft

D．Doyouleave參考答案：B12.Hearingshefailedagain,thestudent________herfaceinherhandsandcried.A.bent

B.sheltered

C.buried

D.trapped參考答案：C13.—Areyouexpectingtoreceiveadigitalcameraasagift?—Yeah!Ican’twaittoget

.A.some B.any C.it

D.one參考答案：D14.----SorrytosayIcan’tplaybasketballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.

-----________.Havesomefun!

A.Don’tbeawetblanket

B.It’sapieceofcake

C.Don’tpullmyleg

D.We’reallears參考答案：A15.Thenumberofpeoplewho________killedintheearthquake______4000.A.was;were

B.were;was

C.were;were

D.was;was參考答案：B16.Itis____formetogotoschoolasittakesonlyafewminutestogetthere.A.comfortable

B.suitableC.convenient

D.free參考答案：C試題分析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.舒適的；B.適合的；C.方便的；D.自由的，免費(fèi)的。句意：因?yàn)樗恍鑾追昼姳憧傻侥莾海詫ξ艺f它比較方便。因?yàn)闀r間短所以方便。故選C二、新的題型17.短文填詞(共10題;每題1分,滿分10分)Onedaywhilewalkingthroughthewoods,anoldmanfoundacocoon(繭)ofabutterfly.Heb76

ithome.Afewdayslater,asmallopeningappeared,hewatchedthebutterflyforseveralhoursasitstruggledtoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostop

77

(取得)anyprogress.Itappearedasifitcouldhardlygofurther.Thenthemandecidedto

h78

thebutterfly,sohetooka

p79

ofscissorstocutthecocoon.Thebutterflythencameouteasily.

Butitcannever

80

(飛).Themandidn’tunderstandthestrugglerequiredforthebutterflytogetthroughthetinyopeningwasjustthenature'swayofforcingfluid(液體)fromthebodyofthebutterfly

81

itswings,whichwouldbereadyforflightonceitachievedits

82

(自由)fromthecocoon.

Sometimesstrugglesareexactly

83

weneedinourlife.Ifwewereallowedtogothroughourlife

84

anystruggling,itwouldweakenusseriously.Wewouldnotbeas

85

(強(qiáng)壯)aswhatwecouldhavebeen.參考答案：短文填詞(10分)76.brought77.making78.help79.pair80.fly81.into

82.freedom83.what

84.without

85.strong三、閱讀理解18.Xiangzi–Lucky,inEnglish-isappropriatelynamed.HisownerQiuHong,asportsmarketer,letsthedogenjoytwodailywalks,acollectionofimportedAmericantoys,$300worthofmonthlyfoodandtreatsandhisownsofainherhigh-riseapartment.WhenMs.Qiufeelsbored,shetakesXiangzioutforalongruninhercar.Inasense,Xiangziisnotjustadog,butasocialphenomenon–and,perhaps,amarkerofhowquicklytheChinesenationisboomingthroughitstransformationfrompoorfarmertofirst-worldcitizen.Twentyyearsago,therewerehardlyanydogsinBeijing,butnowthere're900，000registereddogswithcountlessthousandsofothersunlicensed.Howthiscametobeis,insomeways,thestoryofmodernChinaaswell."Peopleusedtobefocusedonimprovingtheirownlives,andtheyweren'treallyacquaintedwithraisingdogs，"saidMs.Qiu."Butwiththeimprovementintheeconomy，people'soutlooks(觀念)havechanged."Havingadogcanbeawaytorelievethestressinpeople'slives,butmostlyBeijingdogshave,asintheWest,becomeobjectsofaffection-evendevotion-bytheirowners.It'seasytofinddog-treatstores,dogWebsites,dogsocialnetworks,dogswimmingpools–even,foratimerecently,abring-your-dogcinemaandabring-your-dogbaronBeijing'sdowntownnightclubrow.Thedoglikedevotionofpetownershereseemstohavesoftenedthecitygovernmentheart.In1994，Beijingofficialsrelaxedtheirno-dogpolicyto"severelyrestrict"dogs.In2003,itwaschangedagaintoallowanyonetoownadog，buttolimitcitydogstonomorethan35centimetersinheight.Andnowadaystherestrictionseemstobelooselycarriedout.Asforsti-friedPekingese(京叭狗)-well，thatdog,too,mayhaveseenitsday.AformalsuggestiontobantheeatingofdogshasbeenmadebyalawprofessornamedChangJiwen，whoconsideredhimself"notsomuchadogloverasaChinalover"."WithChinadevelopingsoquickly,morepeopleshouldknowhowtotreatanimalsproperly，"hesaidin3telephoneinterview.66.What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.XiangZiisacleverdog.

B.Xiangzilivesahappylife.C.QiuHonghasalotofmoney.

D.QiuHongisverybusy.67.ParagraphFourmainlyshowsthatBeijingers_____.A.Iiveundertoomuchpressure