模塊ⅦUnit專題培訓公開課一等獎市優(yōu)質課賽課獲獎課件

模塊ⅦUnit1Livingwithtechnology特殊句式(三)強調句◆經(jīng)典背誦◆

1.ItisIthat/whoamtoblameforthedelay.2.Itwashimthat/whowemetattheschoolgate.3.ItwasintheparkthatTomlosthiswallet.4.Wasitin1945thattheSecondWorldWarwasover.5.Whenwasitthatyoucalledmeyesterday？6.Whatisitthatyouwantmetodo？7.Itmusthavebeenhisbrotherthatyousawlastnight.8.ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsthatIbegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.9.Ididphoneyou，butnobodyansweredme.10.Dofollowthedoctor'sadviceifyouwanttorecoverquickly.

◆趁熱打鐵◆

1.上學期教我們化學的是王教授。______________________2.直到十二點他才上床休息。_______________________3.打破窗戶的是誰？____________________________4.上周他確實給你寫信了。____________________________【答案】1.ItwasProfessorWangthat/whotaughtuschemistrylastterm.2.Itwasnotuntiltwelveo'clockthathewenttobed.3.Whowasitthatbrokethewindow？4.Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.【名師點注】最常用的強調句型是“Itis/was＋被強調部分＋that＋句子剩余部分”，可強調主語、賓語和狀語(包括狀語從句)。驗證是否為強調句的標準是：去掉強調結構Itis/was...that...后，剩下的句子依然完整通順。另外，“do/does/did＋動詞原形”也表示強調，多譯為“的確，一定”，但只用于肯定陳述句和祈使句中。

Ⅰ.重點詞匯1．________adj.優(yōu)越的；占優(yōu)勢的2．________adv.無論如何；不管怎樣3．________adj.電的→________n．電；電學4．________adj.不確定的→________n．猶豫；遲疑5．________n．消費者→________vt.&vi.消耗；耗費→________n．(能量、食物或材料的)消耗；消耗量6．________vt.應用→________n．應用7．________vt.&vi.&n．需求；要求→________adj.苛求的8．________vi.跳→________(過去式)→________(過去分詞)9．________n.&vt.喜悅；使高興→________adj.高興的；喜悅的10．________n．多樣→________adj.多樣的11．________n．方便；便利→________adj.方便的12．________vt.陪伴→________n．陪伴13．________vt.選擇→________n．選擇14．________vt.翻譯→________n．翻譯15．________vi.&vt.重量為→________n．重量→________adj.嚴重的；重要的16．________adj.優(yōu)雅的→________adv.優(yōu)雅地17．________v．合適→________adj.合適的18．________n．謹慎；小心→________adj.謹慎的；小心的19．________vt.使暴露→________n．有害物；揭露事實；身體狀況20．________adj.誠實的→________adv.誠實地→________n．誠實；老實1．superior2.anyhow3.electric；electricity4.uncertain；uncertainty5.consumer；consume；consumption6.apply；application7.demand；demanding8．spring；sprang；sprung9.delight；delighted10.variety；various11.convenience；convenient12.accompany；company13.select；selection14.translate；translation15.weigh；weight；weighty16.elegant；elegantly17.suit；suitable18.caution；cautious19．expose；exposure20.honest；honestly；honestyⅡ.短語回顧1．be________比……優(yōu)越2．come________themarket上市；面市3．a(chǎn)pply________把……應用于4．a(chǎn)pply________sb.________sth.向某人申請某事5．demandthatsb.__________sth.要求某人做……6．spring________涌現(xiàn)7．inthat________在那種情況下8．be__________sb.取決于某人9．sb.befamiliar________...某人熟悉……...befamiliar________sb.……為某人所熟悉10．take________接管11．be__________暴露于12．be________on/upon以……為基礎13．have__________信任14．________sb.__________sth.陪伴某人做某事15．forthe__________目前；暫時16．have__________200channels可接受200個頻道17．be__________與……有聯(lián)系18．________sb.________sth.安排某人做某事1．superiorto2.onto3.to4.to；for5．shoulddo6.up7.case8.upto9.with；to10.over11.exposedto12.based13.faithin14.accompany；todo15.timebeing16.accessto17.linkedto18.arrangefor；todoⅢ.佳句回顧1．Theresultofthisresearchwillbe________(將用于癌癥的治療)．2．Wisky____________(人們總是把蘇格蘭和威士忌聯(lián)系在一起)．3．Istillhave________her________hershortcomings(盡管她有缺點，我還是很信任她)．4．____________(由經(jīng)理決定)tomakethefinaldecision.5．__________(在他母親的陪伴下)，hecametothestrangeschool.1．a(chǎn)ppliedtothetreatmentofcancer2.isalwaysassociatedwithScotland3.faithin；despite/inspiteof4.Itisuptothemanager5.Accompaniedbyhismother1．demandvt.&vi.&n．需要；需求；要求【經(jīng)典例句】①...，forthefirsttimeever，peoplewere_demandingmoreCDsthanLPs.(P3)有史以來第一次人們求購CD光盤比LPs多。②Shedemanded_tospeaktothemanager.她要求跟經(jīng)理談話。③Theoppositionhavedemanded_thatallthefacts(should)bemadepublic.反對派要求把所有的事實都公布于眾?！緶剀疤崾尽俊癲emand＋that-clause”結構中，從句用虛擬語氣(should)＋do?！炯磿r應用】用demand的適當形式填空(1)I________areasonforthisinterruption.(2)Supplyshouldrisetomeet________.(3)I________thatJohn(should)gothereatonce.(4)Thereisagreat________forsuchbooks.【答案】(1)demand(2)demands(3)demand(4)demand2．a(chǎn)pplyv．應用；適用；提出申請apply...to...把……應用/運用于……applyto...適用；有效；適用于……apply(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)申請某物applyoneselfto致力于applyone'smindto專心于appliedadj.應用的；實用的applicationn.應用；適用；申請applicantn．申請人；應征者

【經(jīng)典例句】①Theyboughtthepatentandappliedthetechnologytocreatethetransistorradio.(P3)他買下這個專利并把該技術運用到生產(chǎn)半導體收音機上。②Iapplied_tofouruniversitiesandwasacceptedbyallofthem.我申請了四所大學，全都錄取了我。③Heapplied_himself_tohisnewjob.他努力干好新的工作?！緶剀疤崾尽縜pplyto中的to是介詞，后接名詞或動名詞；applyoneselfto和applyone'smindto意義相近?！炯磿r應用】根據(jù)漢語提示完成下面小片段Inordertoknowwhetherhisplanwaspractical，hefirst(5)____________(把它用于)hiswork，andhealso(6)__________(向公司申請一項調查)abouttheplan.Hethen(7)__________(專心于收集)variousinformation.Afterthis，hemadenecessarychangestoit.【答案】(5)appliedhisplanto(6)appliedforastudytohiscompany(7)appliedhimselftocollecting3．a(chǎn)ssumev．認為；假定；以為assumesb./sth.tobe/todosth.認為某人/物是……/去做……assumethat從句假定……Itisassumedthat從句認為……assumptionn．假定；假設；設想assumingconj.＝if假如；假定；假設

【經(jīng)典例句】①IwasalsoreallysurprisedtolearnthatGermanywasthebirthplaceofMP3，notJapanortheUSAasIhadassumedtheywouldbe.(P5)聽說MP3誕生在德國而不是我以前認為的日本或美國，我真是很驚訝。②Iassumedhimtobeaforeigner.我本以為他是一名外國人。【即時應用】根據(jù)漢語提示完成下面小片段(8)__________(普遍認為)hardworkwillresultingreatachievement.Soweall(9)__________(認為他會獲得)thebigprize.Butwehavetobepreparedfortheworst.(10)________(假如)hedoesn'twinit，whatshouldwedotocomforthim?【答案】(8)Itisgenerallyassumed(9)assumehimtowin(10)Assumingthat4．exposevt.使暴露；受到；使曝光；揭露；揭發(fā)【經(jīng)典例句】①Thisstudywasconductedwith200mice，halfofwhichwere_exposed_toradiationwhiletheotherhalfdidnotreceiveanyradiation.(P14)此項研究用200只老鼠，其中一半接受輻射，另一半不接受輻射。②Being_exposed_tostrongsunlightcanbeharmful.身體受烈日暴曬會造成傷害。【即時應用】寫出下列句子中expose的含義(11)Holdyourhorsesandtakecarenottoexposeyouridentity.________(12)Hewasexposedasaliarandafraud.________(13)Youshouldn'texposethesoldierstounnecessaryrisks.________【答案】(11)暴露(12)揭發(fā)(13)使……受到危險5．a(chǎn)ssociatev．聯(lián)合；結合；聯(lián)系；聯(lián)想【經(jīng)典例句】①Foryears，thecigarettecompanieswouldnotacknowledgethatcanceris_associated_withsmoking，butnowweallknowthatitis.(P15)多年來，煙草公司不承認癌癥與抽煙有關，但是，我們現(xiàn)在都知道抽煙與癌癥確實有關。②TheyassociateturkeywithThanksgiving.他們把火雞和感恩節(jié)聯(lián)系在一起。③Heassociates_withallsortsofpeople.他與各種各樣的人交往。【即時應用】(14)WhenspeakingofBeijingpeopleoften________itwithTian'anmenSquare.A．a(chǎn)ssign B．a(chǎn)ttachC．a(chǎn)ssociate D．a(chǎn)scertain【解析】associate...with...表示將某物與另一物聯(lián)系在一起；assign“分派，吩咐”；attach“隸屬于，依附于”，多和to搭配；ascertain“弄清，查明”?！敬鸢浮緾6．a(chǎn)cknowledgevt.承認；認可；表示感謝；告知收到(某物)acknowledgesth./that承認某事acknowledgesth./sb.(assth.)承認某事/某人為……acknowledgesth./sb.tobe承認某事/某人……Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat...……是大家所公認的acknowledgeone'sdefeat承認失敗acknowledgementn．承認；感謝；回執(zhí)inacknowledgementof為表示感謝【經(jīng)典例句】①Wehopeyoucanacknowledge_your_mistakeinpublic.希望你當眾認錯。②Theyacknowledged_him_to_betheirmaster.他們認可他為他們的主人。③Herefusedtoacknowledge_thathewasdefeated.他拒絕承認他被擊敗了?！炯磿r應用】完成句子(15)Whentheresultsofthevotewereannounced，thePrimeMinister______________.投票結果宣布以后，首相承認了失敗。(16)Hereluctantlyacknowledged________amistake.他不情愿地承認犯了錯誤。(17)Igaveherahug____________herkindness.我用一個擁抱答謝她的善意?！敬鸢浮?15)acknowledgeddefeat(16)havingmade(17)inacknowledgementof7．measurev．測量；估計；估量；衡量；判定；仔細考慮n.測量；尺寸【經(jīng)典例句】①Itonlyweighs96gramsandmeasures104×72×15mm.(P11)它只有96克重，體積是104×72×15毫米。②Canyou_measureaccuratelywiththisruler?用這把尺子能量得準嗎？③Youhavetomeasureyourdeterminationwiththatofotherpeople.你得與其他人較量一下決心。【即時應用】用measure相關短語的適當形式完成句子(18)Please________(量出)apintofmilkforme.(19)Therearesomecandidateswhojustdidn't________(符合標準)．(20)Wemust________(采取措施)topreventhimfromhurtinginnocentpeople.【答案】(18)measureout(19)measureup(20)takemeasures8．capableadj.有能力的；能干的；有可能的【經(jīng)典例句】①Itis_capable_oftakingmovingpicturesaswell.它還可以錄像。②Thecompanyisn't_capable_ofhandlingsuchalargeorder.公司沒有能力應付那么大的訂單。③Hehasthecapabilitytocompletethejobontime.他有能力按時完成這項工作。【即時應用】完成句子(21)Atthecriticalmoment，weshould________________________________________________________________________.在關鍵時刻，我們應該有能力面對一切困難。(22)Noonedoubts__________________.沒有人懷疑她做這項工作的能力。(23)Theworkis_______________.這項工作已超出我的能力范圍(我做不了這項工作)。【答案】(21)becapableoffacingalldifficulties(22)hercapabilityforthejob(23)beyondmycapabilities1．besuperiorto優(yōu)越于；超過【經(jīng)典例句】①SomeconsiderdigitalTVtobe_superior_tosatelliteTV...(P2)有人認為數(shù)字電視比衛(wèi)星電視好……②Thiswesternrestaurantis_superior_totheonewewenttolastweek.這家西餐館比我們上星期去的那一家好。③Thismodeltechnicallysuperior_toitscompetitors.這一款式在技術上超過了與之競爭的產(chǎn)品。besuperiortotemptation不受引誘besuperiortohardships不屈服于艱難困苦

用besuperiorto翻譯句子(24)這家公司勝過我三年前工作的那家公司。__________________________(25)雖然他現(xiàn)在生活艱難，但他從不向困難屈服。________________________【答案】(24)ThiscompanyissuperiortotheoneIworkedatthreeyearsago.(25)Althoughheisleadingahardlifeatthemoment，heiseversuperiortothehardship.2．upto達到；直到；決定做……；勝任【經(jīng)典例句】①Itwasup_tometogetthefourofusmovingatonce.該由我讓我們四個立刻行動起來。②Thetemperaturewentup_toover40℃inthedaytime.白天外面的氣溫高達40度以上。③Youshouldgetyourviruskillerup_to_dateregularly.你應該定期更新你的殺毒軟件。④Thegirlisnotreallyup_toherjob.那女孩實際上不勝任那項工作。uptosth.(數(shù)量，程度)達到……uptonow直到現(xiàn)在uptodate最新的beuptoone'sjob勝任工作beuptosth.在干某事(尤其指壞事)

【即時應用】翻譯劃線部分Up_to(26)________yesterday，up_to(27)________30werereportedtohavebeendeadinthisaccident.Thearmysoldierswerestillup_to_looking_for(28)________themissingpeople，hopingthattheycouldsaveasmanypeopleaspossible.【答案】(26)直到(27)多達(28)在尋找3．standfor代表；象征；支持【經(jīng)典例句】①Itstands_forbestquality.它代表最佳質量。②Theowlsstand_forwisdom.貓頭鷹是智慧的象征。③WhatdothelettersWTOstand_for?字母WTO是什么意思？standout突出；引人注意；卓越standby袖手旁觀standup起立；耐久；耐用standagainst緊靠；反對；反抗standon站立；依據(jù)；堅持standonone'sownfeet自立standonone'shead倒立standupfor維持；支持；擁護【即時應用】用介詞填空(29)Thesuccessoftheprojectstands________management'ssupportforit.(30)Thecrowdstood________andlethimgetaway.(31)Hisclaimwillnotstand________incourt.(32)YaoMingstands________amongtheChinesebasketballplayers.(33)Thesignstands________“NoParking”．【答案】(29)on(30)by(31)up(32)out(33)for4．springup迅速出現(xiàn)；突然興起【經(jīng)典例句】①BecauseofthepopularityofMP3players,musicwebsiteshavesprung_upallovertheInternetofferingMP3musicforpeopletopurchase.(P3)因為MP3播放器的普及，音樂網(wǎng)站在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上迅速興起，為人們提供了可購買的MP3格式的音樂。②Manynewbusinesseshave_sprung_upwiththedevelopmentoftheInternet.隨著因特網(wǎng)的發(fā)展，許多新的企業(yè)迅速興起。③Theproblemsprang_upverysuddenly.這個問題出現(xiàn)得很突然。pringfrom突然從……冒出；起源于springoff裂開springon/upon撲向；襲擊；突然提出springout跳出；沖出；突然冒出springover跳過【即時應用】翻譯句子(34)被湯姆愚弄了一下，簡跳了起來怒視著他。(springup)________________________________________________________________________(35)在過去幾年當中，我們家鄉(xiāng)新的建筑就像雨后春筍般豎立起來。(springup)________________________________________________________________________(36)孩子們迅速出現(xiàn)在各個地方。(springup)________________________________________________________________________【答案】(34)MadeafoolofbyTom，Janesprangupandglaredathim.(35)Inthepastfewyears，newbuildingshavesprunguplikebambooshootsafteraspringraininmyhometown.(36)Childrenarespringingupallovertheplace.1．CableTVbeganin1948intheUSA，butittook50yearsbefore66percentofAmericanhouseholdshadit.有線電視于1948年在美國開始，但是過50年之后，66%的美國家庭才開始使用。【句式分析】beforeconj.引導狀語從句，意為“在……之前”。(1)強調從句動作發(fā)生在主句之前，意為“不等……就……”。BeforeIcouldgetinawordhehadmeasuredme.我還沒來得及插話，他就已經(jīng)給我量好了尺寸。(2)在“It＋be＋時間段＋before從句”中，意為“……之后才……”。Itwillbetenyearsbeforewecanmeetagain.10年之后我們才能再見面。(3)在“It＋be＋否定形式＋long＋before從句”中，意為“……不久就……”。Itwasnotlongbeforehetoldmeaboutit.不久他就告訴了我這件事情。(4)在特定的情景中，意為“趁著……”。ImustwriteitdownbeforeIforgetit.趁著我還沒忘，我得把它記下來。

【對接高考】(37)(2010·陜西高考)Johnthinksitwon'tbelong________heisreadyforhisnewjob.A．when B．a(chǎn)fterC．before D．since【答案】C(38)(2010·福建高考)Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell________thedoorwasopenedsuddenlyandherfriendrushedouttogreether.A．before B．untilC．a(chǎn)s D．since【解析】句型hardly...before/when...表示“一……就……”。【答案】A【即時應用】(39)ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths；itwillbealongtime____________wemeetthemagain.A．a(chǎn)fter B．beforeC．since D．when【解析】句意：這個項目的研究要花掉瓊和保爾大約五個月的時間。我們要過很長時間才能再見面。before常與一段時間連用，意為“還得多久才”?！敬鸢浮緽(40)—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?—Perhapstwoorthreeyears.A．when B．untilC．that D．before【解析】在“itwillbe＋時間段”后一般用連詞before，表示相隔時間之長或短。【答案】D2．Itwasfoundthatpeoplewhousedmobilephonesweretwo_and_a_half_timesmorelikelytohaveabraintumouronthesideoftheheadwheretheyheldtheirphonesthanpeoplewhodidnotusethem.人們發(fā)現(xiàn)，使用手機的人頭部接觸話機一側患腦瘤的可能性是不使用手機者的兩倍半。

【句式分析】本句含倍數(shù)表達法。英語中倍數(shù)的表達方式有以下幾種：(1)A＋be＋數(shù)詞＋times＋比較級＋than＋B(2)A＋be＋數(shù)詞＋times＋as＋形容詞/副詞原級＋as＋B(3)A＋be＋數(shù)詞＋times＋the＋n.＋of＋B(4)A＋be＋比較級＋than＋B＋by＋數(shù)詞＋times(5)A＋be＋數(shù)詞＋timesas/than＋what＋B...Thisroomistwicebiggerthanthatone.＝Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.＝Thisroomisthreetimesthesizeofthatone.＝Thisroomisbiggerthanthatonebytwice.＝Thisroomis3timesasbigaswhatthatoneis.這間房子是那間的3倍那么大。【對接高考】(41)(2008·浙江高考)Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone，butitcostsalmostthreetimes________.A．a(chǎn)smuch B．a(chǎn)smanyC．somuch D．somany【解析】指錢的多少用much，asmuch后省略了asthatone。【答案】A(42)(2008·陜西高考)Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas________thatoftheirs.A．a(chǎn)stwicelargeas B．twiceaslargeasC．twiceasmuchas D．a(chǎn)stwicemuchas【解析】population往往用large或small搭配；倍數(shù)表達法之一是：倍數(shù)＋as＋形容詞/副詞原級＋as...?！敬鸢浮緽【即時應用】一句多譯(43)我愿意還你他借你錢的三倍。①___________________________________________②_____________________________________________③__________________________________________________④____________________________________________________【答案】

①Iwillpayyou3timesasmuchmoneyasthatheborrowedfromyou.②Iwillpayyou3timesasmuchmoneyaswhatheborrowedfromyou.③Iwillpaytwicemoremoneythanthatborrowedfromyoubyhim.④Iwillpaythreetimestheamountofmoneythatheborrowedfromyou.

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．I'mverynervous，canyoua________metothepolicestation.2．It'ssaidthattherewillbealiveb________oftheopeningceremonyofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpothisevening.3．Whena________forajob，you'dbetterprepareanattractingresume.4．Thereareseatsinalmostallparksandbotanicalgardensforthec________oftourists.5．Theboxescontainingglassinstrumentsshouldbehandledwithc________.6．________(翻譯)intoseverallanguages，thenoveliswidelyread.7．The________(利潤)inthisbusinessareverylarge.8．It'shardto________(估計)hisabilitywhenwehaven'tseenhiswork.9．________(先前的)tothis，scientificexperimentsdidn'tshowadefinitelinkbetweenthem.10．Theyhandedout200________(問卷)，butgotonlyhalfofthem.【答案】Ⅱ.選詞填空springup；windup；apply...to；contributedto；contribute...to；comeontothemarket；besuperiorto；standfor；beassociatedwith；takedelightin1.WhiletheAmericanflag________freedomandjustice，ithasneveractedthatway.2．YaoMing________anyChinesebasketballplayer.3．Manypeople________thedevelopmentofthetechnology.4．Children________beingpraised，whichencouragesthemtobegood.5．In1996，acompletelynewconceptwasintroducedwhenthefirstWEBTVset-topboxes________.6．Whentherecordplayerwasfirstinvented，ithadtobe________byhandandonlyplayedarecordfortwominutes.7．Theyboughtthepaten