重慶潼南縣中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

重慶潼南縣中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic

smoothly.

A.beingrun

B.run

C.torun

D.running參考答案：D2.FamousphysicistsfromallovertheworldcametotheUSto______the100thanniversaryofAlbertEinstein’sbirth.A.congratulate

B.celebrate

C.applaud

D.participate參考答案：B略3.ItisnotuntilMay,2013

theonlineconsultationcomestoanend

thedraftwillbeofficiallyinforce．

A．when;that

B．that;that

C．that;when

D．before;that參考答案：A略4.—IgotfullscoreinthemathematicsexaminationlastWednesday.—

.A.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday

B.LetmecongratulateyouonyoursuccessC.Goodlucktoyou

D.I’vegottobegoingnow參考答案：B5.

Formanypeople,theInternetisameansof_____withwhat’sgoingonintheoutsideworld.

A.keepingup

B.catchingup

C.doingaway

D.gettingaway參考答案：A6.Infact,Ithinkit'sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon'tmindme___so.

A.say

B.tosay

C.saying

D.tosaying參考答案：C7.---IhopeIcanseeyouatmybirthdayparty.---Oh,dear.I

.Whenisit?

A．a(chǎn)lmostforgot

B．hadalmostforgotten

C．willalmostforget

D．havealmostforgotten

參考答案：D8.SherlockHolmesisfamous____adetectiveasheisknown___everybody____hisquickthinkingandcarefulobservation.A.as;to;for B.to;for;by C.for;to;as D.to;as;for參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞。句意：因?yàn)槠涿艚莸乃季S和細(xì)致的觀察為世人所熟知，夏洛克·福爾摩斯作為一名偵探而出名。根據(jù)句意，第一空使用了befamousas（作為…..出名）這個(gè)固定搭配，第二空使用了beknownto(為…所熟知)這個(gè)固定搭配，根據(jù)句意第三空表達(dá)的是“因?yàn)槊艚莸乃季S和細(xì)致的觀察力而出名”，這是要用介詞for，介詞for有“因?yàn)椤钡囊馑?。綜合選A項(xiàng)。9.Thelittlechildstoodonthechairtomakehimself_____taller.A.looking

B.tolook

C.looked

D.look參考答案：D略10.Iwas__________aboutit.Ithoughtyouwere

responsibleandthat’swhyIscoldedyou.Pleaseforgiveme.A.curious

B.worriedC.particular

D.mistaken參考答案：D考查詞義辨析：curious好奇的，worried擔(dān)心的，particular尤其的，mistaken弄錯(cuò)的，句意是：我弄錯(cuò)了，我原以為你該負(fù)責(zé)，那是我責(zé)怪你的原因。請(qǐng)?jiān)徫?。選D。11.Itwasreportedthattheshipsankthreemiles_______theFrenchcoast.A.on

B.by

C.across

D.off參考答案：D12.---Wouldyou_____agameoftabletennis,Cathy?---I’dloveto,butIstillhavepilesofhomeworktodo.

A.carefor B.careabout

C.careto

D.takecareof參考答案：A13.ThetwopaintingslooksomuchalikethatIcan’t______theauthenticpainting______themoderncopy.

A.tell;from

B.tell;of

C.tell;apart

D.tell;off參考答案：A14.Oneofthecharacteristicsthatmakemedifferentfrommanypeopleismyadaptability-l'm_______

andcomfortableinneworunusualsituations.

A.acceptable

B.respectable

C.reliable

D.flexible參考答案：DA.acceptable可接受的，B.respectable值得尊敬的，C.reliable可靠的，D.flexible靈活的，句意：使我不同于很多人的特征之一是我的適應(yīng)能力，我能在新的不尋常的形勢(shì)中很靈活很舒服。選D。15.Theoldmanspoketothegirlagain,raisinghisvoice,butstill

noanswer.

A．received

B．receiving

C．hadreceived

D．toreceive參考答案：A略16.Peopledevelop______preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat______earlyage.A.a;an

B.a;

;不填

C.不填;the

D.the;an參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Bothsidesadmittedthattheexchangebetweenthetwoschoolswasagreat_______（成功）參考答案：success

三、閱讀理解18.Whenadirtyanduntidyorangecatshowedupintheprisonyard,Iwasoneofthefirsttogooutthereandpetit.Ihadn’ttouchedacatoradoginover20years.Ispentatleast20minutes,kneltdownbehindthekitchenasthecatrolledaround,relaxed.Whathewasexpressingoutwardly,Iwasfeelinginwardly.ItwasanamazingbitofgracetofeelhimundermyhandandnotethatIwasreachingalifeoranothercreaturewithsomethingassimpleasmycare.

Overthenextfewdays,therewereotherprisonersrespondingtothecat.Everyyardperiod,agroupofprisonersgatheredthere.Theystoodaroundtalkingandtakingturnspettingthecat.Thesewereguysyouwouldn’tusuallyfindtalkingtoeachother.SeveraltimesIsawanofficerinthegroup,notchasingpeopleaway,butjustwatchingandseemingtoenjoyalongwiththeprisoners.Bowlsofmilkandwaterappearedalongwithbread,wiselyplacedundertheedgeofthedustbintokeepthebirdsfromgettingit.

Thecatwasobviouslyhomelessandinprettybadshape.Peoplesaidthatthecatcametotherightplace.He'sgettingtreatedlikeaking.Thiswastrue,butasIwatchedIwasalsothinkingaboutwhatthecatwasdoingforus.Therewasalotoftalkaboutwhat'swrongwithprisonsinAmerica.Weneedmoreprograms.Weneedmorepsychologistsortreatmentofvariouskinds.Somemayeventalkaboutmakingprisonsmorekind.ButIthinkwhatwereallyneedisachancetopractiseourownkindness.Notreceiveit,butgiveit.Aftermorethantwodecadeshere,Iknowkindnessisnotavaluethat'sencouraged.It'softenseenasaweakness.

Instead,thecultureencourageskeepingyourheaddown,mindingyourownbusiness,andneverlettingyourselfbeweak.

Thecatdidmyheartgoodtoseetheeffecthehadonmeandthemenhere.Bysimplysaying,“Ineedsomehelphere”,hedidsomethingimportantforus.Heneededus.Andweneededtobeneeded.Ibelievewealldo.56.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthorwas__________.

A.ananimalprotector

B.thecatowner

C.aprisoner

D.aprisonofficer

57.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thecatwasdirtybecauseitwaskeptinprison.

B.Theofficerintheprisonenjoyedpettingthecat.