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2023年海南省三亞市成考專升本英語第二次模擬卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
9.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
20.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
22.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
24.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
25.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
二、漢譯英(10題)31.(請務(wù)必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.
32.一定記住一到那里就給家里寫信。
33.很難想象沒有了電生活會怎樣。
34.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力培養(yǎng)分析問題和解決問題的能力。
35.據(jù)報道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
36.這所大學(xué)因提供一流的教育而聞名遐邇。
37.不言而喻,青年人的教育對一個國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
38.噪音使我不能專心做我的工作。
39.(至于這個新計劃),nothinghasbeendecidedyet.
40.國慶節(jié)到了,咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
42.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
43.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
44.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
45.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
46.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
47.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
48.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
49.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
50.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea
52.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand
53.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
54.
第17題Now,anewhospital__________nearthecollege.
A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuildedD.isbuilt
55.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink
56.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?
A.isn'tshe
B.usenotshe
C.wasn'tshe
D.didn'tshe
57.
第18題Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?
A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor
58.
第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.
A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat
59.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.
A.haswaited
B.waited
C.shouldwait
D.shouldhavewaited
60.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.
A.than
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.to
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whichstepisthemostimportantforyoutobuyagoodcomputer?______.
A.Thefirststep.
B.Thelaststep.
C.Thefifthstep.
D.Thesecondstep.
62.Accordingtothepassage,computervirusesseemto______.
A.havebeeninnatureforyears
B.bedifficulttogetridofatpresent
C.existinanycomputers
D.beabletobegotridofinthenearfuture
63.
Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?______.
A.TouristslearnthehistoryofDisneyinitsentertainmentparks
B.Disneyattractspeoplealmostfromallovertheworld
C.ParadesareregularlyheldinDisney'sentertainmentparks
D.Disney'smanagersareabletodoalmostallkindsworkintheDisneyparks
64.McDonald'swasfounded______.
A.byakitchenequipmentsalesman.
B.inCalifornia.
C.byamarketinggeniuscalledDickMcDonald.
D.afterWorldWarI.
65.WhathappenedinlastDecember?
A.Apolicemanshotayoungman.
B.Criminalitydecreased.
C.Twocitizenswerekilled.
D.Twogirlswerekilledbecausetheywerewithtwomembersofanothergang.
66.
Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.asteroidsracingacrossthenightskyarelikelytohitEarthinthenearfuture
B.workablesolutionsstillhavetobefoundtopreventaviolentcomingcourseofasteroldswiththeearth
C.theworryaboutasteroidscanbelefttofuturegenerationssinceitisunlikelytohappeninourlifetime
D.whilepushingasteroidsoffcoursenuclearweaponswoulddestroytheworld
67.根據(jù)以下資料,回答20~23題。
Manyseasonedtouristsfindtheydon'tlikestayinginhotels,andthattheyprefertoavoidlargecities.Doesthisdescriptionfityou?Iftheanswerisyes,TheMountainViewCampingGroundisforyou.OurcampinggroundsoverlookthespectacularHampsonValley.Werenttents,bungalowsandroulettes.IfDIYyourselfisyourstyle.bringsyourowntentsorroulettes.Allguestsenjoyaccesstocookingfacilities,bathroomswithbathingfacilities,andaplaygroundforthechildren.
Ourpanoramicsettingoffersawidevarietyofrecreationactivitiesaswellasinspiringviewsofthemountains.Chisom,aquaintsummer-resortvillage,isjust10minutesbycar.Takeadvantageofthemanyentertainment,shoppingandrelaxationopportunitiesincludingfitnesscentres,laundry/valetservices,solariumsandmuchmore.Havelunchinoneofthemanyrestaurantsandsavorthetastylocalcuisine.
MountainViewCampingGroundoffersfun,relaxationandopportunitiesforalltypesofoutdooractivities.Callustodaytofindouthowwecanmakeyournextholidayperfect.
Whattypeoftouristisdescribedatthebeginningofthereading?
A.Afirsttimetourist.
B.Anoldtourist.
C.Atouristwhohastravelledalot.
D.Youngtourists.
68.
Inordertohelpstudentsfurther,asystemexists,bywhich______.
A.booksoncertainsubjectscanbeborrowedfromspecialistlibraries
B.eachlibraryagreestospecialistinonesubject
C.agroupoflibrariesagreetospecializeinonesubject
D.recordsaremadeofbooksonspecialistsubjects
69.The“pleasantday”towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiod-whenwe_________.A.A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime
B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill
C.seemedtohavebetterweather
D.didnothaveSOmanyenemies
70.Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.(79)
Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.
Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseseemsblurry(模糊的).Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantobjectsclearly.
Peoplewhoarefarsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm'slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.
Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople'seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白內(nèi)障).Longagothesepeopleoldenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.
Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle.Toprovethistoyourself,lookatobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject'srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.
Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes______.
A.onlywhenwecanseewell
B.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly
C.evenifwecanseedell
D.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
2.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
3.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
4.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
5.D
6.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
8.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
9.B
10.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
11.B
12.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
13.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
14.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
15.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
16.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
17.C
18.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
19.D
20.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
21.C
22.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
23.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
24.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
25.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
26.C
27.B
28.C
29.B
30.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
31.Makesurethat
32.Besuretowritehomeassoonasyougetthere.
33.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.
34.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.
35.Itisreportedthat
36.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.
37.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.
38.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.
39.Astothenewplan
40.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
41.miserable
42.indications
43.comparison
44.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語,主語是thegirl,對于主語來說,應(yīng)該用過去分詞表示被動含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。
45.widening
46.artificial
47.beautify
48.resistance
49.honorable
50.information
51.B
52.A12.答案為A
法律,以及正義,都要求嚴(yán)懲這些強盜。如果主語是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有
with,togetherwith,aswellas,nolessthan,like等引起的短語,謂語動詞仍舊用單數(shù)形式。
53.C
54.Aisbeingbuilt是現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài),因為主語是hospital。B.是現(xiàn)在進行時,主動式;C.build的地去分詞是built,不是builded;D.isbuilt是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),跟句子中的狀語now不搭配。
55.A14.答案為A
在醫(yī)生建議下,他
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