2023學年完整公開課版六年級語法

小學英語語法知識歸納be動詞a/an的用法常用介詞一般過去時一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在正在進行時一般將來時？+v-ing？+V原形like+v-ingbe動詞口訣：單數(shù)is,復數(shù)are,is連著她（she)，他(he)，它(it)，我(I)用am,你(you)用are.單數(shù)如何區(qū)分？復數(shù)如何區(qū)分？不可數(shù)名詞：waterbeefmilkriceis天生復數(shù)：parentspeoplepantsshoesshortsjeanssocksarea/an的用法規(guī)則：單詞的首字母是元音音素用an,元音音素也常為元音字母a,e,i,o,u_____ant____uncle____umbrella

____egg

____elephant特殊例：university前用a，因為在這里“u”發(fā)輔音/ju/.auniversitystudent常用介詞atinonwithand具體某一地點具體某一時刻Turnleftatthecinema.Igetupat6:30.年、月、季節(jié)、周

具體某一天WehaveEnglishclassonFriday.和介詞和連詞MybirthdayisonMay2nd.Itishotinsummer.Children'sDayisinJune.Iwentfishingwithmyfather.MyfatherandI

wentfishing.一般過去時表示過去時間的詞語:last(上一個）….;yesterday;…ago;…before動詞怎樣變化？規(guī)則變化：—edstay—stayed

study—studied不規(guī)則:read—readride—rodesee—sawis—wasare—wereeat—atehave—had

go—wentdrink—drankhurt—hurtsleep—slept

buy—boughttake—tookcan—couldfall—fell

think—thoughtwake—wokefeel—felt

一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常的時間詞語:動詞怎樣變化？everydayeveryweekeveryweekend原形三單規(guī)則變化：-s例：playsvisitslikeswatchesgoes

does

washesstudies不規(guī)則：例：

have—has,be—isoftenusuallysometimesontheweekendsonMondays正在進行時表示正在發(fā)生的時間詞語:動詞怎樣變化？now;look;listen;It's...o'clock動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)則：-ing1.read--readingwatch--watching2.write--writingtake-takingmake-making

3.swim-swimmingrun-running

be動詞+V-ing用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.It's9:00a.m.Thestudentsare

（have）Englishclass.2.Look!Thechildren

（see）afilm.havingareseeing一般將來時表示將來的時間詞語:動詞怎樣變化？next…tomorrowthis…1.What

you

(do)tomorrow?2.What

he

(be)nextyear?3.Thechildren

(take)atripthissummerholiday.4.Whenarethey

(do)word