【2023年】湖南省岳陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)

【2023年】湖南省岳陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Theperson______Icomplainedisthesupervisor（）

A.whomB.towhomC.whoD.towho

2.Thenewtechniquewillustodoubleourproduction（）

A.suggestB.enableC.persuadeD.make

3.Withoutyourinstruction,I（）suchgreatprogress

A.wouldnothavemade

B.cannotmake

C.willnotmake

D.hadnotmade

4.Weshould（）ourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

5.Mr.Brownissupposedto（）forItalylastmonth

A.beleavingB.haveleftC.leaveD.havebeenleft

6.Theonlythingnowstandingoffurtherprogressislackofmoney（）

A.onthewayB.inthewayC.bythewayD.offtheway

7.Shewas____thanhersister（）

A.intelligent

B.moreintelligent

C.intelligenter

D.muchintelligent

8.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat（）Wenchuanfouryearsago

A.interruptedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded

9.Eventhoughthey______sidebysidefortwentyyears,thetwoneighborsarenotongoodterms（）

A.havebeenlived

B.hadbeenlived

C.hadbeenliving

D.havebeenliving

10.Wementiontheimportanceofgivingupsmokingonceandagain,buthardly______it（）

A.didtheyrealize

B.havetheyrealized

C.theydidrealize

D.theyhaverealized

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.lostB.loweredC.droppedD.raised

12.25.（）

A.busierB.longerC.richerD.happier

13.3（）

A.hiddenB.stubbornC.focusedD.sighted

14.47.（）

A.botheredB.agreedC.waitedD.hesitated

15.46.（）

A.HopefullyB.ThankfullyC.FortunatelyD.Obviously

16.Inordertoworkheretheforeignerneedsaworkpermit,whichmustbeapplied61byhisprospectiveemployer.TheproblemhereisthattheDepartmentoftheEmploymenthastherightto62orrefusethesepermits,andthereislittlethatcanbe63aboutit.Itwouldbeextremelyunwise64aforeignvisitortoworkwithoutapermit,sinceanyonedoingsois65toimmediatedeportation.Therearesome66tothisrule,mostnotablypeoplefromtheCommonMarketcountries,whoare67toworkwithoutpermits,andwhoareoftengiven68residencepermitsofuptofiveyears.Some69people,suchasdoctors,foreignjournalists,70andothers,canworkwithoutpermits.

TheproblemwiththeActisnotjustthatsomeofitsrulesareunfairbut71itisadministered,andthepeoplewhoadministerit.

Animmigrationofficialhasthepowertostopavisitor72theseshorescomingintothecountry.Ifthishappensthevisitorhasthe73toappeal74theImmigrationAppealTribunal.Whiletheappealsarebeingconsidered,thevisitorhasno75buttowaitsometimesforquitealongtime.

Criticsofthelawsaythatimmigrationofficialstreatthe76visitorsbadly,andappeartoacceptor77themforno78reason.Whichsideofthepolitical79youareon,thereseemstobeanurgentneedforagoodlookattheAct,foritcausesfrequentargument,andintheeyesofmany,real80

（）

A.forB.offC.toD.in

17.Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinhotmajors.41aresult,manystudentswantto42theirinterestsandstudyinthese43suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.

Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,44maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,45history,Chineseandphilosophy.46studentscanstudyinthesehotmajors,becausethenumberofthesehotmajors47limited.

Ifone48interestinhisworkorstudy,49canhedowell?I50thisfromoneofmyclassmates.

Heis51thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe52biology,yethechoseinternationalbusiness.He53tolivealifewhichisdifferent54ofhisparents.

Intheend,hefoundhewas55indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe56.57thiswouldn’thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.

Choosingamajorinuniversity58necessarilydecideone’swholelife.Majors59arehottodaymaynotbehottomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown60isthebestwaytosuccess

（）

A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.As

18.45.（）

A.attractiveB.specialC.novelD.unkind

19.51.（）

A.entertainB.encourageC.educateD.edit

20.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn’t____________tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet____________.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstorytearfully,nottoanyone____________particular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher____________wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoney____________.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllookedunhappy.Whenalltheseatswere____________,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplainedthathehad____________allhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.___________hearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe____________hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’s____________.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.____________thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered（干預(yù)）.Stop____________him!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!thedriver____________.Well,that’sno____________tothrowhimoffthebus,sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther____________money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima____________time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It’sonlymoney,sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofthewayhome____________ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe’dlostearlier____________.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan____________ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe____________willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!

（）

A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend

三、翻譯(3題)21.Leavingone’sjob,nomatterwhatthejobis,isadifficultchange,evenforthosewholookforwardtoretiring

22.由于那天晚上被要求加班，約翰錯過了一場精彩的電影（）

23.Besuretosetasideenoughmoneyeachmonthsothatyoucanpayyourtuitionforthenextterm

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Wewerecaughtinatrafficjam.Bythetimewearrivedattheairporttheplane________（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Susanisalwaysashygirlandfeels______inthepresenceofstrangers（）

A.embarrassedB.impatientC.bravenessD.tiresome

六、單選題(0題)26.youhaverealizedyourtroublewithEnglishlearning,youcantakesomeeffectivesteps（）

A.NowthatB.FromnowonC.EversinceD.Bynow

參考答案

1.BB分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句包含一個定語從句，先行詞是Theplain意為抱怨，發(fā)牢騷，complaintosb.表示向某人抱怨……，因此，空處應(yīng)用towhom。故選B

2.B新技術(shù)能使我們的產(chǎn)量翻番。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bsuggest：暗示，建議；enable：使能夠，使可能，常用于enablesb.todosth.；persuade：允許，常用于persuadesb.todosth.；make：做，使產(chǎn)生，常用于makesb.dosth.。根據(jù)句意及用法可知，選B

3.A要是沒有你的指導(dǎo)，我不會取得如此大的進(jìn)步。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為without引導(dǎo)的含蓄條件句，表示對過去情況的假設(shè)，所以應(yīng)用would+have+過去分詞的形式。故選A

4.B我們應(yīng)該暫時擱置分歧，討論一下我們的共同之處。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bputaway：拋棄，放好（多指把東西收起來放好）；putaside：暫不考慮，把……放在一邊；putoff：推遲，拖延；putforward：提出，拿出。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

5.B上個月布朗先生應(yīng)該已經(jīng)動身去意大利了。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和句中的時間狀語lastmonth可知，此處應(yīng)用完成時，表示leavefor（動身）這一動作已經(jīng)完成。另外，Mr.Brown和leavefor為主謂關(guān)系，所以不用被動語態(tài)。故選B

6.B現(xiàn)在阻礙進(jìn)一步發(fā)展的唯一要素就是缺少資金。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bontheway:在路上;intheway:妨礙,擋道;bytheway:順便問一下;offtheway:遠(yuǎn)離正道。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

7.BB根據(jù)空后的than可知，這里應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級形式。intelligent的比較級形式為moreintelligent。故選B

8.B我們?nèi)匀挥浀盟哪昵般氪ㄍ蝗话l(fā)生的那場可怕的地震。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Binterrupt：打斷，中斷；strike：突然發(fā)生，打擊；knock：敲，打，碰，撞；explode：爆炸。根據(jù)句意，選B

9.DD根據(jù)句意和句中的時間狀語fortwentyyears可知，從句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，即have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式，表示從過去某個時刻開始的動作，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且還可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去。故選D

10.B我們一再強(qiáng)調(diào)戒煙的重要性，但他們幾乎意識不到。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句型

【精析】B表示否定意義的詞或短語位于句首時，句子要用倒裝，可先排除C、D項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示之前的動作對現(xiàn)在發(fā)生事情的影響。所以選B

11.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

lose：失去；lower：降低；drop：下降；raise：提高，raiseone’svoice為固定搭配，意為提高音調(diào)。根據(jù)句意可知，這位女管家對于作者所說的話感到很驚訝，所以應(yīng)該是提高音調(diào)。故選D

12.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)下句美國人的平均壽命從47歲增長到了75歲可知，此處應(yīng)選longer（更長的）

13.A考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】Ahidden：躲藏的；stubborn：頑固的；focused：注意力集中的；sighted：看得見的。從下文可知，那個女孩由于做化療頭發(fā)都掉了，所以她試圖躲避別人的目光。故選A

14.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Acan’tbebotheredtodosth.為固定用法，意為不想花費(fèi)時間或精力做某事，此處指的是如果人們感到絕望，他們不愿意花費(fèi)時間或精力去掌握成功所需的技能。agree:同意，贊成；wait:等待；hesitate：猶豫。故選A

15.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dhopefully：有希望地；thankfully：感激地；fortunately：幸運(yùn)地；obviously：明顯地。根據(jù)語境可知，他們的訓(xùn)練強(qiáng)度明顯是大于我的。故選D

16.AA詞語搭配題。applyfor是固定詞組，意為申請

17.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題