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(2021年)安徽省巢湖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Whattimewoulditbeconvenient_____ustomeetagain()
A.ofB.forC.byD.with
2.Massproductionhasmade()thegoodsandserviceswewantatalowerprice
A.possibleforustoget
B.itispossibleforustoget
C.itpossibleforustoget
D.possibleitisforustoget
3.—Wherewouldyouliketosit?Inthecornerorneartheplatform?
—.IwouldliketositbythepianosothatIcanwatchthemusicianplay()
A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both
4.Thecompanypromisedthattheemployees'salarywouldbeincreasedinwiththeirextratimespentonwork()
A.stepB.lineC.orderD.change
5.MaryliketosurftheInternet.Sheoftenspendshoursonline()
A.didB.doesC.doD.is
6.Abrother______notbeafriend,butafriendwillalwaystreatyoulikeabrother()
A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.would
7.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen,luckily,amanandleft()
A.tookupB.gotupC.shutupD.setup
8.Weshouldalsopayattentiontotheprofitinaddition______thesalesinJapan()
A.forB.toC.withD.of
9.SpeakerA:Isuggestwebuysomeflowersforherbirthdaypresent.
SpeakerB:_____()
A.Idon’tthinkitwillwork
B.Well,I’mafraidIhaven’tgotthetime
C.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea
D.Comeon,that’snotfair
10.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitback_____itbelongs()
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that
二、完型填空(10題)11.Mydadismyherobecauseheisbrave,skilled,andrespectful.Iknowmanypeoplesaytheirdadsaretheirheroes,butmydadteachesmeaboutbecomingaman,whichis51importantforayoungboy.
Respectgoesalongwaywithmydad,sodoespatience.Asa(n)52,mydadmust53peopleeveryday,someof54areniceandsomenot.Eitherway,he55hiswell-manneredattitude.
Dadisnotafraidofmanythings,orifheis,hedoesn'ttellmebecausehewantstoseemtough.Hemaynotbeabigguybutsinceheworkswithhis56allday,heisverystrong.Dadworksoutdoorsinallkindsof57,buttheworstthinghehastodoisclimbupandworkinanattic(頂樓)inthemiddleofthesummer.Trustme,thisisthehottestplaceyouwillexperienceasanelectricianandwhenyoucomeback58,whatisinyourlungswillmakeyou59forhours.
MydadandIhaveaverygood60.Wetalkaboutalmosteverything.Wegohunting,fishing,andeverythingadadandsonwoulddo.MydadandIenjoyhiking61becauseitgivesustimeoutdoorstogetherandthereisnothinglikethat.Hehas62andtaughtmeeverythingIneedtoknowaboutnature.
Iam63tobethesonofMikeC.,andwouldnothaveitanyotherway.Peoplecomeuptomeallthetimeto64meIhaveagooddad.Itmakesmefeelgoodthatalotofpeoplethinkso65ofhim.Heisagoodteacherofmylifeandwoulddoanythingforme.Thisiswhymyfatherismyhero
51()
A.speciallyB.extremelyC.nearlyD.hardly
12.44.()
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom
13.60.()
A.waitedB.doneC.finishedD.started
14.69.()
A.studyB.societyC.natureD.life
15.()
A.joyB.sadnessC.courageD.pain
16.42.()
A.appreciateB.payC.achieveD.solve
17.10.()
A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something
18.75.()
A.andB.thatC.butD.so
19.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.
Howlongcanhumanbeingslive?Mostscientistswhostudyoldagethinkthatthehumanbodyis21tolivenolongerthan120years.22,110yearsisprobablythelongestthatanyonecouldhopetolive—ifheorsheisextremelyhealthyandlucky.Somescientistsevensaywecanliveaslongas130years!Yet,ourcellssimplycannotcontinuetoreproduce23.Theywearout,andasaresult,wegetoldand24die.
Eventhoughwecan'tliveforever,wearelivinga25lifethaneverbefore.In1900,theaverageAmericanlifespan(壽命)wasonly47years,buttodayitis75years!
Whendoesoldagebeginthen?Sixty-fivemaybeout-of-dateasthe26linebetweenmiddleageandoldage.Afterall,manyolderpeopledon'tbegintoexperiencephysicalandmentaldecline27afterage75.
Peoplearelivinglongerbecausemorepeople28childhood.Beforemodernmedicinechangedthelawsofnature,manychildrendied29commonchildhooddisease.Nowthatthechancesofdying30aremuchlower,thechancesoflivinglongaremuchhigherduetobetterdietsandhealthcare.
Onthewhole,ourpopulationisgettingolder.The31inourpopulationwillhavelastingeffectsonoursocialdevelopmentandourwayoflife.Somepeoplefearsuchchangeswillbefortheworse,32someseechances,notdisaster,manymenandwomenintheirgoldenyearsarehealthy,stillactive,andyoungin33ifnotinage.
Asthesocietygrowsold,weneedthecontributionsofouroldercitizens.34longlivesaheadofthem,theyneedto35activeanddevoted
21.()
A.designedB.selectedC.improvedD.discovered
20.Wegotupearlythismorningand56alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked57thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity58largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's59Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.60ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.
About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's61thepublicfromten62twelve,andtherewasalonglineofpeople63togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.
TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It64everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns65aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds66aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong67eachside.
Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart68thePresidentlivesandworkscannotbevisitedbythepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof69wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed70thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk71.Thereare72oldfurniture,fromthetime73theWhiteHousewas74built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand75famouspeoplefromhistory
56.()
A.madeB.tookC.didD.set
三、翻譯(3題)21.Mostparentsworkhardateitherpreventingfailureorprotectingtheirchildrenfromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailed
22.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences(No.56to65)isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph(No.66)inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
56.因?yàn)橥饷娴脑胍?,南希很難把注意力集中到實(shí)驗(yàn)上()
23.我們的房間鑰匙系在一塊標(biāo)有房間號的大塑料板上
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Everythingcomeswitha________,thatis,there’snosuchthingasafreelunchintheworld()
五、單選題(0題)25.Tom’sbedroomwasina(),forbooksandpaperswerehereandthere
A.litterB.disorderC.rubbishD.mess
六、單選題(0題)26.Trainsstophereinordertopassengers()
A.getoffB.putupC.getonD.pickup
參考答案
1.B我們什么時候方便再次見面呢?
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】BItisconvenientforsb.todosth.意為某人方便做某事,應(yīng)用介詞for,故選B
2.C大規(guī)模的生產(chǎn)使得我們能夠以更低的價(jià)格獲得我們想要的產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Cmakeitpossibleforsb.todosth.是固定搭配,意為使某人能夠做某事。其中,it為形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式。故選C
3.A——你想坐在哪兒呢?是在角落里還是在舞臺附近?
——那兩處我都不坐。我想坐在鋼琴旁邊,以便能夠觀看這位音樂家演奏。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aneither:兩者都不;either:(兩者中的)任何一個;none:沒有一個,用于指三者或三者以上都不;both:兩者都。根據(jù)問句以及答句中的sitbythepiano可知,此處表達(dá)的是兩處都不坐,所以應(yīng)選A
4.B公司承諾員工的薪資將會隨著花費(fèi)在工作上的額外時間而增加。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Binlinewith為固定搭配,意為與……一致,按照
5.B瑪麗確實(shí)喜歡上網(wǎng)。她經(jīng)?;ㄙM(fèi)大量時間上網(wǎng)。
[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)和強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】B本題考查助動詞do位于實(shí)義動詞前表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的用法。根據(jù)題干中的spends一詞可知,do的時態(tài)應(yīng)與后面句子的時態(tài)保持一致,所以本句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。又因主語為第三人稱單數(shù)Mary,故選does
6.C兄弟不一定是朋友,但朋友會一直待你如兄弟。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動詞
【精析】Cmust:必須,想必,表示必要、強(qiáng)制或肯定推測;should:應(yīng)該,應(yīng)當(dāng),表示義務(wù)或責(zé)任;may:可能,也許,表示可能性;would:將,將要,表示將來或意愿。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
7.B詹妮正在找座位,幸運(yùn)的是,這時一個男人站起來離開了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Btakeup:開始從事,占用(時間、空間或精力);getup:起身,起床;shutup:關(guān)閉,住口;setup:建立,創(chuàng)立。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
8.B我們除了要注意在日本的銷售量外,還要注意利潤。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Binadditionto為固定搭配,意為除了……外(還)
9.C
10.A讀完這本書之后,請你把它放回原處。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句,所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)。which和that一般引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語等;what一般引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,并在從句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語、表語等成分,均不符合題意。故選A
11.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】B此處指的是作者的父親教會作者如何成為一個男人,這對年輕男孩兒來說是極其重要的。specially:特別地,專門地;extremely:非常,極其;nearly:幾乎,將近;hardly:幾乎不,很難地,剛剛。故選B
12.D[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】D此處指的是有些人很好,有些人卻不好相處。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個非限制性定語從句,且在從句中作介詞of的賓語,先行詞是指人的people,所以空處應(yīng)用whom。that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;which一般指代先行詞是物的名詞或代詞;what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選D
13.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C根據(jù)空后的andtherewasnotenoughcoffee可推知,當(dāng)作者去吃早餐時,別人已經(jīng)快吃完了,所以finished(完成)符合語境。wait:等待;do:做;start:開始。故選C
14.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】D根據(jù)上下文可知,
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