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陜西省西安市第十中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Sevendaysaftertheterribleearthquake,hopesbeganto

thatanyofthepeoplestillmissingmightbefoundalive.A.flash

B.fadeC.float

D.flee參考答案:B句意:可怕的地震發(fā)生七天后,人們開始希望逐漸消失仍然失蹤的任何人都能生還。flash使閃光,使閃爍;float浮動;flee逃走,逃掉;fade逐漸消失。故選B。2.Howdoesitfeeltoseetheprincess_________?A.inaddition

B.onherownC.intheflesh

D.bynature參考答案:C3.Iknewhewas_______Joewhenhespokeoftheteacher.A.bringingupB.referringto C.askingfor D.takingup參考答案:B4.Lifeislikealongrace____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.why B.what C.that D.where參考答案:D5.____theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas______thegoldhadbeenhidden.A.That;what

B.What;where

C.What;that

D.What;it參考答案:B6.Theworldhasbeenshakenbyahugefinancialcrisissince2007;thankstoeachcountry’spowerfulpolicies,theinternationaltradeisimproving_________daybyday.A.inshort

B.inall

C.inturn

D.ingeneral參考答案:D略7.Itwasdark.Wedecidedto____forthenightatafarmhouse.A.putdown

B.putup

C.putaway

D.puton參考答案:B8.Thehotel________westayedduringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.inthat參考答案:A9.Formanyonlineshops,thepriceoftheirproductscanbedecreased_______30%intheholidayseasons.

A.to B.of C.by D.on參考答案:AC10.Thatvariouskindsofgoodsweretobesharplydiscountedinthesupermarketsentsomanypeoplegatheringinfrontofit,thenewsofwhich________widelyviatheInternet.A.spread

B.wasspread

C.willbespread D.hadspread參考答案:D考查時態(tài)。句意:超市里各種商品要打折出售,這個消息使很多人聚集在超市前面。這個消息已經(jīng)通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳播開來。由語境可知,spread這個動作發(fā)生在sent之前。即過去的過去,故該空要用過去完成時態(tài)。D選項正確。11.Youcan’tmisshim.He_____adarkgreensuitandayellowtiewaitingforyouthen.

A.iswearing

Bwillwear

C.wears

D.willbewearing參考答案:D略12.Myglasses,

Icouldseenothing,felltothegroundandbroke.A.

which

B.withwhich

C.

withoutwhich

D.that參考答案:C13.Itwasobviousthattheman____drivingonthefreewayforalmostanhourwhenhe____thathemustcomeback.

A.was;told

B.hadbeen;wastold

C.hadbeen;told

D.was;wastold參考答案:B14.Woulditbe________foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?A.free

B.vacant

C.handy

D.convenient參考答案:D15.Iwasinthe_____positionwithhavingcompletelyforgottenhername.

A.embarrass B.embarrassed C.embarrassing D.toembarrass參考答案:C16.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI

sinceIcametothisschool.A.attended

B.hadattended

C.hasattended

D.haveattended參考答案:D二、完型填空17.IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic(技工).One

day

while

walking

along

the

bank

ofa

lake,the

girl

16

to

see

20

eggs

laid

by

a

wild

goose.Aftersometimethegirl17

themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe

18

totakethemhome.Thereshecarefully19

theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldays

20

,theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe21.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.

22,totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.Asthey

23thegirlwasableto

24

herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnot

teachthemto25.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen

26

andin

her

dreams.Later,she

had

an

27.She

wouldpilot

a

plane

to

guidethem

in

28.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled(組裝)

asmallaircraft

forher.Caringabout

29

safety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot

30orfollowhim,and

31sleptinthegrass.Oneday,thegirl

32

intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe

33,

Seeingtheir

mother

take

totheair,

the

birds

34

flapped(拍打)their

wings

and

35.She

flewthe

planefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.16.A.happened

B.managed

C.attempted

D.supposed17.A.expected

B.realized

C.imagined

Dadmitted18.A.helped

B.decided

C.afforded

D.meant19.A.protected

B.placed

C.treated

D.examined20.A.ago

B.out

C.long

D.later21.A.family

B.lake

C.home

D.world22.A.

But

B.Also

C.Thus

D.Still23.A.increased

B.improved

C.rose

D.grew24.A.lead

B.ask

C.want

D.allow25.A.fly

B.

race

C.swim

D.sing26.A.asleep

B.awake C.around

D.away

27.A.idea

B.opinion

C.

explanation

D.excuse28.A.sky

B.heaven

C.flight

D.plane29.A.her

B.his

C.their

D.its30.A.respect B.remember C.recognize D.receive31.A.so

B.instead

C.hardly D.too32.A.climbed

B.looked

C.reached

D.fell33.A.house

B.floor

C.water

D.ground34.A.secretly

B.eagerly

C.patiently

D.disappointedly35.A.lookedaway B.setout

C.wentby

D.turnedback參考答案:16-20ABBBD

21-25DCDAA26-30BACAC

31-35BADBB三、閱讀理解18.TheExterminatingAngelDirector:LuisBunuelCountry/Date:Mexico/1962(blackandwhite)Introduction:Apartyisorganizedinahighclasssocietyhouse.Manypeoplearedrinkingandeating.It’sgettinglate,butnobodyisleaving.Eventhoughthedoorisopen,peopleseemtobelockedinthehouse.Theycan’tleaveeitherthedayoronthefollowingdays.Soarescuebegan.TheNetDirector:IrwinWinklerCountry/Date:USA/1995Introduction:AngelaBennetttisacomputerprogrammerwhohasdevotedherlifetocomputersandtheInternet.Shespendshoursandhoursinfrontofthescreen.ShedoeseverythingovertheInternet,andshehassomeclosefriendsinachatroom,thoughshehasnevertalkedtoherneighbors.KungFuPandaDirector:MarkOsborne&JohnStevensonCountry/Date:Mexico/2008Introduction:TheleadingcharacterisapandawhosenameisPo.Heislazyfirstbuthehasagreatdream--tobeakungfumaster.Tomakehisdreamcometrue,hegoestoafarawaytempletolearnkungfufromamaster.However,oneofhisbrothers,TaiLongwantstobecomethekungfumaster,killingmanyofhisbrotherseventhemaster.SoPofightsagainstTaiLonganddefeatshim.Thefilmisgoodespeciallyforkids.LifeisBeautifulDirector:RobertoBenigniCountry/Date:Italy/1998Introduction:In1939,duringWorldWarIIinItaly,Guido,ahopefulman,themaincharacterfellinlovewithDora,andtheygotmarried.Fiveyearslater,theirliveschanged.GuidoandJoshuaweretakenbyNazis(納粹)toaconcentrationcampandDoraalsowenttherewithherhusbandandson.Atthatplace,Guidotriedhisbesttosavehisson’slifeinaspecialway.21.WhoisthedirectorofTheNet?A.LuisBunuel

B.MarkOsborne

C.IrwinWinkler

D.RobertoBenigni22.Whichfilmisblackandwhite?A.TheNet

B.TheExterminatingAngel

C.KungFuPanda

D.LifeisBeautiful23.Whichfilmisespeciallyfitforkids?A.TheExterminatingAngel

B.

KungFuPanda

C.TheNet

D.LifeisBeautiful24.WhatcanwelearnaboutLifeisBeautiful?A.ThestoryissetinWorldWarII.

B.Itisaboutarescueofpeoplewhocan’tleaveahouse.C.ItwasmadeinAmericain1995.

D.Themaincharacterisabsorbedincomputer.參考答案:21.C22.B23.B24.A23.B細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)KungFuPanda中Thefilmisgoodespeciallyforkids.可知這部影片適合孩子們看,故選B.24.A細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)LifeisBeautiful中In1939,duringWorldWarIIinItaly,可知故事發(fā)生在二戰(zhàn)期間,與納粹迫害有關(guān),故選A.111]【名師點睛】做好細節(jié)理解題的幾點建議:細節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題,是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種,多數(shù)屬中低難度的題。但高考所占的比例大,應(yīng)特別引起注意。事實和細節(jié)題的命題特點是:對文章或某一段落中的一些特定細節(jié)或文章重要事實的理解,一般包括直接理解題和語義轉(zhuǎn)化題。直接理解題能在原文直接找到答案,而語義轉(zhuǎn)化題則需要將題目信息與原文信息加工或整理后才能得出結(jié)論。做細節(jié)理解題具體方法與步驟如下:①略讀材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨;②按文章的體裁,作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞。如forexample,first,second…等預(yù)測應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實;③將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細節(jié)上??焖偻ㄆx,全文掃視,找到細節(jié)出處,待找到含細節(jié)句子時,放慢速度,仔細核對比較內(nèi)容,直至找到答案。比如文章第23小題根據(jù)KungFuPanda中Thefilmisgoodespeciallyforkids.可知這部影片適合孩子們看,故選B.第24小題根據(jù)LifeisBeautiful中In1939,duringWorldWarIIinItaly,可知故事發(fā)生在二戰(zhàn)期間,與納粹迫害有關(guān),故選A.19.“Ididn’thearthemcallmyname.”explainedShelleyHennigtoActiveTeens(AT)whenshetalkedaboutthatexcitingmomentonnationaltelevisionwhenshewonthehonorofMissTeenUSA2004.“Areyouready?”iswhatsheheard.Thenshesaid,“Ishookmyheadno,andthentheysaid‘yes’anditwasannouncedagain.”Itwasfourdaysafterthatlifechangingmomentfortheseventeen-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromDestrehan,Louisiana—shewasstilloncloudnine.“Iwassoshocked!Ineverbelievedthatitcouldactuallyreallyhappen.”Presentintheaudiencethatdaywere:hermotherandfather,olderbrother,herfriends,andherdanceteacher.ATaskedwhyherdanceteacherhadtraveledsofartoseehercompete.“She’salwaysbeenmyrolemodel.I’vedancedwithhersinceIwassix.She’sbeenthroughsomanydifficultiesandcamethroughthemall.I’velearnedtogetoverbadlife’sexperiencesandlearnedhowtomoveonbecauseofher.”O(jiān)neofthosebadlife’sexperiencesforShelleyhappenedthreeyearsagowhenherbrotherBradwaskilledinadrunkdrivingaccident.Hewas18.AsMissLouisianaTeen,shetraveledaroundthestatespeakingtoteensaboutthedangersofdrinkinganddriving.InherroleasMissTeenUSA,Shelleywillcontinuetospeaktoyouthaboutsafedriving,togetherwithmanyotherthingstohelptheteenagers.WhenATaskedMissTeenUSAifshehadanyadviceforourreaders,shesaid,“Don’tletanyonechangeyou.Hangoutwithpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Thatway,itiseasytobeyourself.”4.Theunderlinedwords“oncloudnine”inParagraph2probablymean“very______”?A.FrightenedB.HappyC.troubledD.angry5.Shelleytakesherdanceteacherasarolemodelmainlybecausesheis_______.A.determinedB.friendlyC.strictD.experienced6.WhatdidShelleyoftendoaftershebecomeMissLouisianaTeen?A.Shemadespeechesonsafedriving.B.Sheoftengavedanceperformances.C.Sheusuallyvisiteddrunkendrivers.D.Shehelpedteenswiththeirstudents.7.Whatsuggestiondo

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