20XX年湖南省高實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、2018年湖南省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英 語(yǔ)本試題卷分聽(tīng)力技能、閱讀技能、知識(shí)運(yùn)用、寫(xiě)作技能四個(gè)部分，共8頁(yè)。時(shí)量120分鐘，滿(mǎn)分100分第一部分 聽(tīng)力技能(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分20分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) (共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。例: How much is the shirt?A.£19.15B. £9

2、.18C. £9.15答案是C。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第1小題。I. What did the man eat for dinnerA. PizzasB. Dumplings.C. Noodles聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第2小題。2. Where are the speakers going?A. To the park. B. To the stationC. To the museum.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第3小題。3. When does the woman go to work?A. At 8: 00.B. At 9: 00. C. At 10:00聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第4小題。4

3、. How often does the man work outA. Once a weekB. Twice a week. C. Three times a week聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第5小題。5. What will the woman do this weekend?A. See a film.B. Do housework.C. Look after her sister.第二節(jié) (共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小

4、題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的時(shí)間作答。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7小題。6. What does the man want?A. A sweater.B. A coat.C. A T-shirt.7. What size may fit the man?A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10小題。8. Who is calling?A. Mike. B. Karen. C. Steven.9. What is Karen doing now?A. Visiting friends B. Doing sh

5、opping. C. Answering the phone.10. What is the mans office number?A.886-3576. B.886-3756.C.868-3567.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13小題。1l. When was the flight?A. On May 13th.B. On May 14th. C. On May 15th.12. Where did the plane land?A. In ChongqingB. In Lhasa.C. In Chengdu.13. How many people did the pilot save?A

6、.119B. 9C. 128. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至第16小題。14. What's wrong with the man?A. He has a fever.B. He has a toothache.C He has a headache.15. What is the woman going to do nextA. Go to bed.B. Buy some medicine.C. Call the doctor. 16. What is the possible relationship between the speakersA. Teacher and stude

7、nt.B. Doctor and patient.C. Husband and wife.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20小題。17. In which month is the Sports Festival held?A. In September B. In October. C. In November.18. Where do students gather for the festivalA. In the gym. B. At the hall. C. On the playground.19. what sports can students do in the mornin

8、g?A. Football and volleyball B. Tennis and badminton. C. Ping-pong and tai chi.20. Why does the school hold the festival?A. To help students lose weight. B. To build team spirits. C. To introduce sports.第二部分 閱讀技能(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié) (共12小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分24分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMOTHER

9、 AND LOVE 2018 EXHIBITIONWe will be kicking off our biggest event of theyear-Mother And Love Exhibition 2018! You must come with your family to join us in this event of fun and entertainment! There will be all kinds of products and services relevant to your needs, great bargains to enjoy, contests t

10、o join and prizes to be won! June 15 to June 21, 2018( Friday-Thursday)Be the first 500 and geta free magazine!(Every day )PROGRAMME HIGHLIGHTS12 p.m. Magic1 p.m. Mother and Child Look-a-like Contest (Finals) 2 p.m. Drama on Fun with jokes3 p.m. Story Telling4 p.m. Games and Quizzes5 p.m.Lucky Draw

11、Organised by:CREATIVE PUBLISHINGPTE LTDFor more information go to:21. How long will the exhibition last?A. Five days.B. Seven days. C. Nine days.D. Eleven days.22. What will you get for free every day if youre among the first 500?A. A magazine. B. A ticket for a magic show.C. A great bargain.D. A ch

12、ance to join in games.23. If you come with your family at 3 p.m., youll enjoy the programme_.A. Games and Quizzes. B. Lucky DrawC. Drama on Fun with jokesD. Story Telling24. For more information about the exhibition, you can_.A. call the organizerB. write to the companyC. visit the websiteD. e-mail

13、the publisherBChen Zijiang is a paper-cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art. Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age.“It is a Chinese folk art with a long history,” Mr. Chen told me, “Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which date back

14、to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty!” He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life.Mr. Chen went on to explain that there are three types of paper cuts which people still make today: paper cuts for decoration, for religious purp

15、oses and for design patterns.Paper cuts used for decoration are often seen on windows and gates. They are often put up during holidays to bring good luck. They are also used on presents. For example, a present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children. Paper c

16、uts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings.Paper cuts used for religious purposes are often found in temples. They are also used asofferings(祭品) to the dead. People to whom the dead person was related would make theseofferings on special days and d

17、uring festivalsPaper cuts of the third kind are those used to make patterns on clothing. They are alsosometimes used to decorate jewellery boxes. Dragons are very popular patterns for these designs.The interview is very useful as Ive got a lot of interesting information for my article. I am also rea

18、dy to try out paper-cutting for myself.25. How many kinds of paper cuts did Mr. Chen talk aboutA. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.26. According to Paragraph 4, paper cuts for decoration are used to_.A. bring good luck B. please guestsC. honor the deadD. make patterns on clothing27. What patterns can be

19、often seen on jewellery boxes according to the passage?A. Dragons. B. Pandas.C. Birds. D. Double happiness28. How does the writer feel about the interview?A. Its boring.B. Its satisfying. C. Its challenging. D. Its disappointingCMrs. Timms listened as the radio announcer gave a hurricane (颶風(fēng)) warnin

20、g for her town. Then she woke up her sons, Eddie and Jasper, and quickly explained, "Weve got a lot to do, boys. There is no school today, and my office is closed. The hurricane is coming!Just then, the boys grandfather arrived from his seaside home. Grandpa explained that the local government

21、had told people to evacuate their homes by the sea. It just wasnt safe for anyone to stay near the ocean during the hurricaneSoon afterwards, Mrs. Timms left to buy supplies that the family would need during the storm. Batteries, bottled water and canned food were a few of the items on her list.Gran

22、dpa stayed with the boys, and the three of them made preparations for the storm. First, they filled the bathtub and all the empty water bottles they could find. Next, they unplugged(拔掉插頭)almost everything in the house. Then, Eddie helped Grandpa strengthen the windows. Meanwhile, Jasper put the outd

23、oor chairs inside. Later, as the storm approached, the family stayed in protected areas away from the windows and outside walls. Mrs. Timms and Grandpa moved chairs to a protected space near the staircase. Eddie and Jasper sat under a strong table next to them, reading and playing games. They waited

24、 for the radio announcer to declare that the hurricane had passed.29.What did Mrs. Timms do after hearing the hurricane warning?A. She went to work.B. She woke up her sons. C. She prepared breakfast.D. She watched the hurricane.30. The underlined word “evacuate” in Paragraph 2 means_.A. lock B. reac

25、h C. repair D. leave31. While Eddie helped Grandpa strengthen the windows, Jasper_.A. filled the bathtubB. turned off the lightsC. put the outdoor chairs inside D. sat under a strong table32. What could be the best title for the text?A. A Happy Family.B. A Seaside House.C. The Damage of the Hurrican

26、e.D. The Day of the Hurricane.第二節(jié) (共3小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分6分)下面文章中有3處(第33-35題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Ways to Improve Social SkillsIf you feel like you're not good at social events or you struggle to enter into conversations because you're shy, it can influenc

27、e your social life and you career(事業(yè)). However, you can start improve your social skills by following these ways and soon, you'll be able to enter into conversations with confidence.Behave Like a Social PersonYou can behave like a more social creature, even if you don't feel like it. Don'

28、;t allow anxiety to hold you back. Make the decision to talk to new people and to enter into conversations even when youre feeling nervous about it. Over time, it will get easier and you'll quickly start improving your social skills.33._ If going to a party or spending time in a crowd seems conf

29、using, start small. Go to a restaurant and order your food, and say “Thank you” to the clerk. Practice making small talks gradually.Encourage Others to Talk About ThemselvesMost people really enjoy talking about themselves. Ask a question about a persons career, hobbies, or family. Show youre intere

30、sted in hearing what is being said.34._Good manners go a long way in improving social skills. Practice being polite, showing gratitude(感恩), and using good table manners.35._.Your body language is very important in conversations, Pay attention to the type of bodylanguage you use. Try to appear relaxe

31、d, make appropriate amounts of eye contact, and appear open to conversations.A. Practice Good MannersB. Start Small if NecessaryC. Join a Social Skills Support GroupD. Pay Attention to your Body Language第三部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿(mǎn)分25分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

32、項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Mary, an 1l-year-old girl, became famous all over the world by accident. One day. Mary was showing her friend, Tom, how to use a camera. Then, Tom took a photo of Mary standing under an interesting_36_. Nothing happened until they got the photo developed. When they looked at the photo.

33、 they saw_37_ hanging down from the tree. At first, they thought it was a snake. Then they_38_ it was a leopards(獵豹)tail. Mary _39_to go back to the tree to see if the leopard was _40_ there. She wanted to get a nicer photo of her and the leopard. She and Tom went in the middle of the day, and found

34、 the leopard was still there_41_. So they managed to get a good photo of Mary and the sleeping leopard together.They showed the amazing picture to Mary's father, who owned the local newspaper. He put it in the Sunday paper. _42_people saw the photo, they wrote letters to the_43_ asking to see mo

35、re, so Mary started to take more photos with many more wild animals. Soon a lot of magazines started to_44_ the photos from her. Mary and her_45_donated a lot of the money from their photos to a charity group called Save the Children.36. A. tree B. home C. picture D. bridge37. A. everything B. nothi

36、ng C. any D. something38. A. arguedB. realized C. remembered D. imagined39. A. refused B. hesitated C. decided D. agreed40. A. even B. once C. still D. almost41. A. alive B. asleep C. awake D. active42. A. WhenB. Though C. unless D. Before43. A. zooB. park C. magazine D. newspaper 44. A. buy B. save

37、 C. keep D. borrow 45. A. teacher B. father C. brother D. neighbor第二節(jié) (共10小題；每小題1分；滿(mǎn)分10分)閱下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫(xiě)到答題卡上。When Coca-Cola was first brought to China in 1928, it was hard for the company_46_ (translate)its name. After_47_(think) and discussing for years, they decided on u

38、sing the“可口可樂(lè)”，_48_ means “ tasty and fun”. Today the English name “Coke” is_49_(accept) by 94 percent of the world's population. The big success of Coca-Cola is due_50_the taste of the drink as well as its advertisements. Coca-Cola was_51_first company to have ads on Chinese TV. In the beginnin

39、g, its ads were_52_(usual) about American culture. As time goes by, many Chinese pop_53_ (star) have been appearing in Coke's ads. Thanks to_54_(they) help, the sales of the product become _55_(good) than ever. 第三節(jié) 改錯(cuò)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)下列句子中各有一處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)把錯(cuò)誤改正,其他部分不得改動(dòng)。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字

40、符號(hào)()，并在右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉，并在右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，也用斜線劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)誤的詞下劃一橫線，并在右邊橫線寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。56. We are surprising to know the result. 56. _57. That you need is more practice.57._ 58. Our class watch a movie yesterday.58._59. More and more foreigners are fond Chinese culture 59._60. Though he failed many times

41、, but he never gave up60._第四部分 寫(xiě)作技能(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分)第一節(jié) 雙向翻譯(共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或者英語(yǔ),并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫(xiě)到答題卡上。Dear Sir/ Madam，Having read about your newspaper's decision to start a campaign for protecting the environment, 61. I decided to write you this letter.The state of our parks is very shock

42、ing, with rubbish everywhere. 62. I used to find a trip to the park very relaxing. Upon the arrival of spring, beautiful birds would sing happily in the park. I enjoyed this very much. However, now I just find it tiring because 63.我不得不撿拾垃圾 where I am going to sit. The grass is covered in plastic bags and food.64.我很難過(guò) that the young people of today do not clean up after themselves before they leave the park. 65. There are so many interesting animals and insects living in our parks. It would be a shame if they were destroyed because of people's activities there. Yours,Wang Qiang第二節(jié) 情景作文