備考2023年湖南省益陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)

備考2023年湖南省益陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Havingyourphonemaycausealotoftroubletoyou（）

A.damagedB.damageC.damagingD.todamage

2.NosoonerhadIlockedthedoor（）thetelephonerang

A.whenB.afterC.thanD.as

3.Noagreementwas______inthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother（）

A.arrivedB.obtainedC.reachedD.gained

4.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkbynextyear（）

A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted

5.Theislandwheretheserarebirdsnesthasbeendeclared______.

A.anobservation

B.areservation

C.apreservation

D.aconservation

6.Tosome,thisfactorisnotnecessary.Butsheherselfdoesnotbelieveso（）

A.extendB.partC.extentD.content

7.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar_____（）

A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup

8.Wecan___withpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephone（）

A.communicateB.tellC.relateD.convince

9.Gloriaisthegirl_____iseatinganapplenow（）

A.whoB./C.whomD.what

10.Themanagerpromisedtokeepmeofhowtheprojectwasgoingon（）

A.beinformedB.informedC.informD.informing

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.onB.byC.atD.to

12.70.（）

A.hadB.haveC.havingD.tohave

13.Theoldideathatanyonewithalittlemoneycanstartabusinessandoperateitsuccessfullyisnolongerinvalid（無效果的）.Anequallyimportantfactorisbusinessrelationswith__41__.

Itisnecessarytoknowwhatpeoplewantandtomakeit__42__totheminapleasantandconvenientway.With__43__effortyouwillunderstandyourbuyer'sneeds,andknowhowto__44__himandmakehimappreciatethegoodpointsofyour__45__.Knowinghowto__46__tocustomersisthesecretofsuccessfulselling.Theyappreciateitwhenyoushowagenuine,friendlyinterestinhelpingthemtogetthebestgoods__47__theirpurpose.

Allcustomershavethedesiretogetvaluein__48__.Smartpeopleareprice-and-value__49__.Theywillnotinsist__50__lower-pricedgoodsiftheycanbeshownthathigher-pricedgoodswillgivethembettervalue__51__use.Yourfunction,asa__52__,istohelpthebuyergetthebest__53__hismoney.Thismeansthatyoumustknowyourgoods,beabletodiscusstheirconstructionandperformanceinanintelligentwayandbeconfidentwhenyou__54__thespecialqualitiesofyourproductor__55__.Ifyoucannottellthefactsaboutthesequalities,youshouldsay,Idon'tknow,andfindthemout.

Beforeapproachingprospectswiththeideaofturningthemintocustomers,youneedtogaintheirconfidence,asmanyarticlesareboughtbecauseofourfaithinpeopleasbecauseofourfaithinthe__56__.

Nowwearereadytoinvitevisitors.Whoshalltheybe?Personal__57__isthebestwaytolearnthepresentandprobablemarketforwhatyouhavetooffer.

Recommendationbyfriendsisalsoanexcellentwaytogetintouch__58__prospects.Thatiswhyitisimportanttomaintaincustomers.Tellthemofyourappreciationeverytimetheysendinaprospect.Drop__59__attheirofficesorphonethemattheirhomes.Tellthemaboutthingsthatmayinterestor__60__them

41.（）A.customersB.sellersC.merchantD.businessmen

14.61.（）

A.playB.sleepC.eatD.do

15.Haveyoueverhadadream?I'mnottalkingaboutadreamyouhavewhenyousleep.I'mtalkingaboutaconsciousdream51youwouldliketoseeanewfuture,adifferentchoiceofemployment,andabusinessofyourown.Howmanytimeshaveyouwishedthatyoucouldbelivinginadifferent52ratherthantheoneyouarecurrentlyexperiencing?

Severalyearsago,Ihadadreamaboutinventingaboardgamethatwould53myfortunes.Aftermanyrevisions,aboardgamewasdeveloped.Itwasanexcitingtime.Ourdreamseemedtocometruewithsalesstartingtoaccumulate,andourcompanywasalso54.55,anewboardgamesuddenly56marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.

Perhapsforgamedevelopers,the57emotionsitwasnevermeanttohappenwilldominatetheirfuturedreamsof58adifferentlife.Butforme,maybeIdidn'tsucceedtothelevelIdesired,butattheveryleastIturnedmydream59reality.IfIhadnevertransferredmydream,there60valuablelessonstobelearnedfromthefailure.Itmaytakemany61,butsuccessisachieved.Oncedreamsare62action,formerfailurebecomesabetteractionplaninfuture.Theimportant63hereisthatsuccessonlycomesbyturningdreamsintoreality,andrealizingthat64areonlystepping-stonestofinalsuccess.Aftermanyattempts,manyfailures,manylessonsandmanyfalsestarts,learn65lessonsfromfailures,turndreamsintoreality,anddon'tletadreamonlybeadream,andthensuccesswillarriveatlast

51.（）

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

16.75.（）

A.inspirationB.expectationC.stimulationD.perspective

17.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman41itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin42.Heknowswhathewants，andhis43istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin44,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes，with45anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.

Foraman，slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave46hewants.Inthatcase，thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething47—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith48：Iknowthisisnotthestyleyouwant，sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto49thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen50patiencewiththiskindoftreatment，andtheusualresponseis：Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize，51Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit52.

Forawoman，buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes53whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants，andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen54persuasion，willingtotryon55numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding56thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected57.Facedwitharoomfulof58,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.59isatiresomeprocess，butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops60chairsforthewaitinghusbands

（）

A.withB.asC.toD.than

18.Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance3variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga4inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecameamemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.

AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief8Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals（排練）onmyfirstday.Ineveractually9togetthejob.After10theposition,Iwascompletelyastonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.

ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthatextreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.

Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams

1（）

A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word

19.()

A.problemsB.difficultsC.waysD.origins

20.56.（）

A.truthB.findingC.factD.case

三、翻譯(3題)21.Thetimeofthehotsummerweatherlastedsolongthattheoldcouplescarcelybearit

22.眾所周知，諸如石油這樣寶貴的自然資源遲早會(huì)被用盡（）

23.一看到那棵大樹，我便會(huì)想起童年的情景

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Weagreetoaccept________theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoftenbymajorinternationalcompanies（）

A.chasedB.chargedC.offeredD.offended

六、單選題(0題)26.Eachworkerputsinnearly2200hoursayear______average,andcontributesabout＄30toGDPperhour（）

A.withB.inC.onD.under

參考答案

1.A你的手機(jī)受損可能會(huì)給你帶來很多麻煩。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，phone和damage之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式表被動(dòng)。故選A

2.C我剛鎖上門，電話就響了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Cnosooner…than為固定搭配，意為一……就……，常用來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句

3.C[翻譯]因?yàn)闆]有任何一方愿意妥協(xié)，在這次討論中并未達(dá)成一致意見。

[考點(diǎn)]固定搭配

[解析]reachagreement，：達(dá)成一致意見，為固定搭配，此處為其被動(dòng)表達(dá)

4.C北京市長(zhǎng)稱，所有的建設(shè)工作將于明年之前完成。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語bynextyear（到明年）可知，從句應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)，即willhave+過去分詞的形式，表示在將來某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)前已經(jīng)完成了某事。根據(jù)句意可知，work和complete之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以從句應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式，即willhavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選C

5.D【翻譯】這個(gè)珍禽巢居的島已被宣布為自然保護(hù)區(qū)。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Dobservation：觀察，觀測(cè)，監(jiān)視；reservation：預(yù)訂；preservation：保護(hù)，維護(hù)，保存，強(qiáng)調(diào)“收藏、保存”，使之完好無損或質(zhì)量不變；conservation：保存，(對(duì)環(huán)境、歷史文物、藝術(shù)品等的)保護(hù)。根據(jù)句意可知，選D。

6.C從某種程度來說，這個(gè)因素并不是那么必要。但她自己不相信。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Ctosomeextent為固定搭配，意為從某種程度來說。故選C

7.C內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)前，那個(gè)部落世世代代都住在那部分區(qū)域。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbreakdown：毀掉,出現(xiàn)故障,失?。籦reakoff：中斷,突然停止,脫落,暫停；breakout：突發(fā),爆發(fā)；breakup：破碎,分裂,結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

8.A通過手機(jī)，我們可以和世界大部分地區(qū)的人交流。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Acommunicate：交流，溝通，常與with搭配使用，communicatewithsb.意為與某人溝通、交流；tell：告訴；relate：有聯(lián)系，與with連用時(shí)，意為與……相關(guān)；convince：使確信，說服，常與of連用。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

9.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，指代先行詞thegirl，且在從句中作主語，所以應(yīng)選who。定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語時(shí)才可以省略，因此可排除B項(xiàng)；whom在定語從句中充當(dāng)賓語；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A

10.B

11.A詞語搭配題。shakeonit為英語常用口語，表示：握手成交

12.B［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，排除C、D選項(xiàng)；全文均采用一般時(shí)態(tài)講述，所以此處也應(yīng)用一般時(shí)態(tài)have，而不用過去時(shí)態(tài)had

13.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A本文主要講述營(yíng)銷人員應(yīng)如何處理與顧客的關(guān)系。根據(jù)下文多處提及的cus