emc isilon安裝實施手冊

文檔記、 均屬國家地理信息中心和EMC，受到有關及、法保護任何個人機 國家地理信息中心和EMC公司的 本文件的任何片斷，無論通過電子形式或非電子形式 配 室內(nèi)溫 拆 上 內(nèi)部連 外部連 加電測 節(jié)點加 ONEFS升 License激 Diskpool保護級 網(wǎng)絡設 內(nèi)網(wǎng)設 設 管理網(wǎng) 數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng) DNS設 Isilon端DNS設 客戶端DNS設 SMB共享規(guī) NFS共享規(guī) 設 第一章環(huán)境要1.1配本項目配置一個Isilon集群，分別使用EMCIsilonX410產(chǎn)品。配置：7*(X410-136T+1.6TBSSD256G/2x10GE+2x1GE)2*(A100Backup4x8GFC主包括7個X410高性能節(jié)點，每節(jié)點配置34塊4TBSATA磁盤，22交換機。容量約850TB，實際可用容量約為700TB；室內(nèi)溫度變化范圍10oC–35oC)，高17.77寬48深72.4重54.5高4.42寬47.9深72.6重13.688.9CM，35.6CM。X4102240V3A700WA1002240V1.25A300W3A以上，A1001.25A以上，機柜用PDU24A2路。X41072X410A100第二章硬件安7X4002A100IsilonIQIsilonIQIsilon網(wǎng)絡架構主要分為內(nèi)部網(wǎng)絡和外部網(wǎng)絡兩個部分，內(nèi)部網(wǎng)絡由IB交換機。Isilon外部網(wǎng)絡連接包含千兆管理網(wǎng)絡和萬兆數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)絡每個節(jié)點的第1個千兆管理交換機，21IsilonX&S第三章集群初始 Transferrate115,200Data Stop Flowcontrol打開連接，根據(jù)客戶提供的基本信息（集群名稱，root，admin，SmartConnectIP，SmartConnectzonename，網(wǎng)絡配置信息，DNS，NTPSelectan[1]Createanew[2]Joinanexisting[3]ExitwizardandconfiguremanuallyWizard>>>PleaseselectanSelectan[1]Createanew[2]Joinanexisting[3]ExitwizardandconfigureWizard Pleasechangetherootpasswordfromthedefault.Pleaseenternewpasswordforroot:Pleasere-enterpasswordforroot:Passwordchanged.PleasechangetheadminpasswordfromthePleaseenternewpasswordforPleasere-enterpasswordforWouldyouliketoenableSupportIQ?[yes]noEnteranewnameforthecluster:Configurename>>>isilon ClusterClusternamesettozjbc-isilonClusterencoding:[1]Windows-[2]Windows-[3]Windows-[4]EUC-[5]EUC-[6]EUC-JP-[7]UTF-8-[8]UTF-[9]ISO-8859-1(Latin-ISO-8859-2(Latin-ISO-8859-3(Latin-ISO-8859-4(Latin-ISO(Greek)ISO-8859-6ISO-8859-7ISO-8859-8ISO-8859-9(Latin-ISO-8859-10(Latin-ISO-8859-13(Latin-ISO-8859-14(Latin-ISO-8859-15(Latin-ISO-8859-16(Latin-[Enter]Usecurrentencoding:utf-8Configureencoding>>>Encodingsettoutf- [1]Configure[2]Configureint-aIP[Enter]Keepthecurrentconfiguration:Netmask:(notset)IPranges:(notset)Configureinterfaceint-a>>>1EnteranewConfigureint-anetmask>>>[1]Configure[2]Configureint-aIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentNetmask:IPranges:(notset)Configureinterfaceint-a>>>2Configureint-aIP[1]AddanIP[2]DeleteanIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentIPIPranges:(notset)Configureint-aIPranges>>>1EnterthelowIPaddressoftherangetoadd:LowIPaddress(add)>>>192.168.1.1EnterthehighIPaddressoftheHighIPaddress(add)>>>Configureint-aIP[1]AddanIP[2]DeleteanIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentIPIPranges:192.168.1.1-Configureint-aIPranges[1]Configure[2]Configureint-aIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentNetmask:IPranges:192.168.1.1-Configureinterfaceint-aSelecttheinternalinterfacesto[1]int-a-primaryinternal[2]int-b-secondaryinternalinterface(failover)[Enter]ExitconfiguringinternalinterfacesConfigureinternalinterfaces>>>Configureinterfaceint-b(failover):[1]Configurenetmask[2]Configureint-bIP[3]ConfigurefailoverIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentNetmask:(notset)IPranges:(notset)FailoverIPranges:(notFailover:disabledConfigureinterfaceint-b(failover)>>>TypeanewConfigureint-bnetmask>>>Configureinterfaceint-b(failover):[1]Configurenetmask[2]Configureint-bIP[3]ConfigurefailoverIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentNetmask:IPranges:(notset)FailoverIPranges:(notset)Failover:disabledConfigureinterfaceint-b(failover)>>>Configureint-bIP[1]AddanIP[2]DeleteanIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentIPIPranges:(notset)Configureint-bIPranges>>>1EnterthelowIPaddressoftherangetoadd:LowIPaddress(add)>>>192.168.2.1EnterthehighIPaddressoftheHighIPaddress(add)>>>Configureint-bIP[1]AddanIP[2]DeleteanIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentIPIPranges:Configureint-bIPrangesConfigureinterfaceint-b(failover):[1]Configurenetmask[2]Configureint-bIP[3]ConfigurefailoverIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentNetmask:IPranges:FailoverIPranges:(notFailover:disabledConfigureinterfaceint-b(failover)>>>ConfigurefailoverIP[1]AddanIP[2]DeleteanIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentIPFailoverIPranges:(notset)ConfigurefailoverIPranges>>>1EnterthelowIPaddressoftherangetoadd:LowIPaddress(add)>>>192.168.3.1EnterthehighIPaddressoftheHighIPaddress(add)>>>ConfigurefailoverIP[1]AddanIP[2]DeleteanIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentIPFailoverIPranges:192.168.3.1-192.168.3.100ConfigurefailoverIPranges>>>Configureinterfaceint-b(failover):[1]Configurenetmask[2]Configureint-bIP[3]ConfigurefailoverIPranges[4]Disablefailover[Enter]KeepthecurrentNetmask:IPranges:192.168.1.1-FailoverIPranges:192.168.2.1-192.168.2.100Failover:enabledConfigureinterfaceint-b(failover)Selecttheinternalinterfacesto[1]int-a-primaryinternal[2]int-b-secondaryinternalinterface(failover)[Enter]ExitconfiguringinternalinterfacesConfigureinternalinterfacesConfigureexternal[1]ext-1-External[Enter]ExitconfiguringexternalConfigureexternalsubnet>>>[1]Configurenetmask[2]ConfigureMTU[3]Configureext-1IP[Enter]KeepthecurrentNetmask:(notset)MTU:1500IPranges:(notset)Configureinterfaceext-1>>>1EnteranewConfigureext-1netmask>>>[1]Configurenetmask[2]ConfigureMTU[3]Configureext-1IP[Enter]KeepthecurrentNetmask:MTU:IPranges:(not[1]Configure[2]Configure[3]Configureext-1IPConfigureinterfaceext-1EnterdefaultConfiguredefaultgateway>>>ConfigureSmartConnect[1]SmartConnectzonename[2]SmartConnectserviceIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentSmartConnectsettings:SmartConnectzonename:(notset)SmartConnectserviceIP:(notset)ConfigureSmartConnectsettingsConfigureDNS[1]DNS[2]Search[Enter]KeepcurrentDNSsettings:DNSservers:(notset)Searchs:(notset)ConfigureDNSsettings>>>Configureexternal[1]ext-1-External[Enter]ExitconfiguringexternalConfigureexternalsubnet>>>[Enter]KeepthecurrentNetmask:MTU:IPranges:(notset)Configureinterfaceext-1>>>3ConfigureexternalIP[1]AddanIP[2]DeleteanIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentIPIPranges:(notset)Configureext-1IPranges>>>1EnterthelowIPaddressoftherangetoadd:LowIPaddress(add)>>>10.2.26.101EnterthehighIPaddressoftheHighIPaddress(add)>>>ConfigureexternalIP[1]AddanIP[2]DeleteanIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentIPIPranges:10.2.26.101-Configureext-1IPranges[Enter]KeepthecurrentNetmask:MTU:IPranges:10.2.26.101-Configureinterfaceext-1Enterdefaultorpress[Enter]tokeepthecurrentgateway:10.2.26.254Configuredefaultgateway>>>ConfigureSmartConnect[1]SmartConnectzonename[2]SmartConnectserviceIP[Enter]KeepthecurrentSmartConnectsettings:SmartConnectzonename:(notset)SmartConnectserviceIP:(notset)ConfigureSmartConnectsettingsConfigureDNS[1]DNS[2]Search[Enter]KeepcurrentDNSsettings:DNSservers:(notset)Searchs:(notset)ConfigureDNSsettings>>>Configureexternal[1]ext-1-External[Enter]ExitconfiguringexternalConfigureexternalsubnetConfigureclusterdateand[1]Configuretime[2]Configuredayand[Enter]Keepthecurrentdateandtime:2012/01/1205:06:25UTC.Configuredate>>>1Configureclustertime[1]GreenwichMeanTime[2]EasternTimeZone[3]CentralTime[4]MountainTimeZone[5]PacificTimeZone[6][7][8][9][10][Enter]Keepcurrenttimezone:GreenwichMeanTimeConfiguretimezone>>>10TimezonesettoConfigureclustertime[1]GreenwichMeanTime[2]EasternTimeZone[3]CentralTime[4]MountainTime[5]PacificTimeZone[6]Arizona[7][8][9][10][Enter]Keepcurrenttimezone:AdvancedConfiguretimezone>>>Configureclusterdateand[1]Configuretime[2]Configuredayand[Enter]Keepthecurrentdateandtime:2012/01/1213:06:39CST.Configuredate>>>Configureclusterjoin[1][2][Enter]Keepthecurrentjoinmode:ManualConfigurejoinmode>>>JoinmodesettoYouhavemadethefollowingconfigurationClustername :(notset)->isilon :(notset)->utf- :enabled->int-a :(notset)->int-aIPranges :(notset)->{192.168.1.1-192.168.1.100} :disabled->enabledint-b :(notset)->int-bIPranges :(notset)->{192.168.2.1-192.168.2.100} :disabled->enabledlpbk :(notset)->lpbkIPranges :(notset)->{192.168.3.1-192.168.3.100}Externalnetmask:(notset)->255.255.255.0ExternalIPrange:(notset)->{10.2.26.101-10.2.26.109}Externalgateway:(notset)->10.2.26.254Time :GreenwichMeanTime->Currentdate/time:2012/01/1205:06:46GMT->2012/01/1213:06:46Doyouwishtocommitthesechanges?[yes]Commitchanges?>>>yesPre-IFSdaemons:isi_watchdog_disi_hangdumpisi_eth_mixer_disi_flexnet_d.MountingNFSfilesystems:.Initialamd64AdditionalABIClearing/tmp(Xrelated).isi_drive_dsuccessfullystartednfsd_mntinit()setthedispatchtableStartingxinetd.StartinglocalUpdatingStartingcron. -startsshdviaisi_runfor CheckingIsilonSASPHYHardware:goodDongleserialnumber:SX200-301135-0010Donglesystemconfiguration:400-0034-Configuringconsoleportbaudrate... isi_sasphymonsuccessfullystartedLoggingto/var/log/isi_rpc_dRunningisifirmwarestatus--saveMountingIFSfilesystem...------------------------ Configuringconsoleportbaudrate... FinalIFSdaemons: .ThuJan1213:07:21CSTIsilonOneFS/amd64(zjbc-isilon-1)login:rootWebUIOneFSIsilon到貨版本通常不是建議升級到OneFSv7.1.1.4升級步驟如下 OneFS版本：#isiversion兼容性檢查：#isiupdatecheck-jobjobjob：#isijobstatusOneFS#isiOneFS7.1.1.4，升級必要的系統(tǒng)補丁包：上傳補丁包到 tar-zxvfpatch-isipkginstallpatch-Isipkg的系統(tǒng)微碼，對系統(tǒng)微碼進行升級，當前系統(tǒng)微碼為9.2.3。 《docu59020_Isilon-Node-Firmware-Package-9.2.3-Release-Notes 《docu59825_Isilon-Drive-Support-Package-1.6-Release-Notes第四章集群功能模塊配在瀏覽器輸入管理地址（所有外部網(wǎng)口上的IP均可），如果配置了License本集群了SmartConnect(動態(tài)客戶端負載平衡功能)SmartQuotasSnapshotI（HDF（HadoopInsightIQ，進入管理界面-Help-AboutThisCluster-ActivateLicense，激活Diskpool登錄WebUI，進入FileSystemManagement->SmartPools->Tiers&Nodepools，diskpool+2:1這里保留系統(tǒng)缺省保護級別：+2:1pooleditCLUSTERMANAGEMENT—NetworkingConfiguration，InternalNetworksettingsInfiniband內(nèi)部網(wǎng)絡，左側(cè)ExternalNetworkSettingssubnet-1G為千兆管理網(wǎng)絡，subnet-10G為萬兆InfinibandInt-a，Int-bFailover該項目使用千兆網(wǎng)絡做為管理網(wǎng)絡，每個節(jié)點1個千兆卡做管理使用，該項目使用萬兆網(wǎng)絡做為數(shù)據(jù)生產(chǎn)網(wǎng)絡，每個節(jié)點2個萬兆卡做Active/Passive綁定使用，詳細配置如下SmartconnectVIP和SmartconnectZone，IP分配策略為RoundRobin。SmartConnect4ConnectionCount基于連接數(shù))RoundRobin(輪詢)NetworkThroughput（基于節(jié)點吞吐量）CPUUsage（CPU使用情況）DNSIsilonDNSIsilonDNSWebUICLUSTERMANAGEMENT—NetworkingConfiguration可看到下圖所示界面。10Gb-subnetDNS10Gb-subnet進入后，可看到如SmartConnectserviceIPDNS服務。DNSWebUICLUSTER