初二英語下冊(cè)an-old-man-tried-to-move-the-moutains知識(shí)重點(diǎn)

Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains一、重點(diǎn)短語1.workondoingsth.致力于做某事2.assoonas......一……就…....3.onceuponatime從前4.continuetodosth.繼續(xù)做某事如此……以至于…*5.makesth.happen使某事發(fā)生6.trytodosth.試圖做某事7.thejourneytosp.......之旅8.tellthe/astory講故事9.puton穿上10.alittlebit有點(diǎn)兒11.keepdoingsth.堅(jiān)持做某事12.giveup放棄13.insteadof代替;反而14.turn...into變成15.getmarried結(jié)婚16.themaincharacter主要人物；主人公17.atothertimes在另外一些時(shí)候18.beableto能;會(huì)19.comeout(書、電影等)出版20.becomeinterestedin.??對(duì)……感興趣21.walktotheotherside走到另一邊去22.afairytale一個(gè)神話故事23.therestofthestory故事的其余部分24.leavesb.todosth.讓某人做某事25.makeaplantodosth.籌劃/計(jì)劃做某事26.gotosleep去睡覺27.leadsb.tosp.把某人領(lǐng)到某地28.getlost迷路29.changeone’splan改變計(jì)劃30.tellsb.todosth.叫某人做某事31.inthemoonlight在月光下32.findone’swayhome找到某人回家的路33.thenextday第二天34.sendsb.tosp.派某人去某地二、重點(diǎn)句型1.Whatdoyouthinkabout/of...?SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣？2.Itdoesn’tseemadj.todosth..Itdoesn’tseemverypossibletomove-amountain.把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。3.Thisisbecause...Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.這是因?yàn)樗麜?huì)根據(jù)他的形狀和大小，做出72種變化，可以將自己變成不同的動(dòng)物或東西。…so…that+從句Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.有時(shí)候，他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5.Ittakesb.sometimetodosth..Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.這些（山）太高了，他們要花好長時(shí)間才能翻越過去。6.…not....until十從句Don’teatituntilyougettotheforest.你們到達(dá)森林之后才能吃。重點(diǎn)短語及句型instead和insteadof1instead是副詞，意思：代替，頂替。通常位于句末。王老師病了，我代替他上課。MrWangisill.Iwilltakehisclass_________.2insteadof是介詞短語，意思：“代替、而不是”后面可接名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞等。這兩個(gè)男孩將在家做作業(yè)而不是玩。Thetwoboyswilldotheirhomeworkathome____________playing.動(dòng)詞填空1Hetried______(climb)themountain,buthefailed.2YuGongkept______(try)anddidn’t_____(give)up.3ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadof______(move)themountains.4Doyoufindagoodway_______(solve)theproblem?5Mymotheralwaystellsmenottogiveup______(work)hard.單項(xiàng)選擇()6Onceuponatime,anoldmantried______themountains.AnotmoveBnottomoveCmovingDtomove()7ZhangLanisill.Letmegotothemeetinginstead________.AofsheBofherCoffsheDoffher()8WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople__ChineseTaiji.AdoBdidCdoingDaredoing()9I’llphoneyouassoonasI______.AgettohomeBgottohomeCgethomeDgothome()10Youcan’tcrossthestreetnow.Youhavetowait___thetrafficlightsturngreen.AsmellingBsmeltCsmellsDissmelt（1）Oneyear,theweatherwassodrythatnofoodwouldgrow.一年，氣候如此干燥，以至于沒有食物能生長。so…that…如此……以致于……若從句是否定句時(shí)，可用too…to…替換。Thegirlissoyoungthatshecan’tgotoschool.=Thegirlistooyoungtogotoschool.這女孩年齡太小，不能上學(xué)。在so…that…中，so用于句首，句子要用倒裝語序。在此短語中，若修飾的形容詞后有名詞時(shí)，要用such代替so。Hewassuchafoolishmanthatnobodylovedhim.=Hewassofoolishamanthatnobodylovedhim.他是這么笨的人以致沒有人喜歡他。（2）assoonas意為“一……就……”,該短語引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。在使用時(shí)，通常主句和從句的時(shí)態(tài)一樣，但是，如果主句使用一般（或過去）將來時(shí)時(shí)，從句一般要用一般現(xiàn)在（或過去）時(shí)。Theydidn’tarriveassoonastheyhadhoped.他們到達(dá)的時(shí)間沒有他們所預(yù)期的那么早。Hestartedassoonashereceivedthenews.他一收到消息就動(dòng)身了。Assoonasyoufinishyourjobletmeknow.你一做完工作就讓我知道。五、練評(píng)（包含“考點(diǎn)鏈接”應(yīng)用探究6分鐘）動(dòng)詞填空1Thecleverboymadeaplan______(save)himselfandhissister.2Althoughitwasveryhot,theykept______(walk)alongthewaytoschool.3Thestepmotherdidn’tletherowndaughter______(do)anything.4Westernchildrenbecameinterestedin______(read)thisstory.5Unlesswedo,we______(notfind)ourwayout.根據(jù)漢語翻譯句子6.有一年，天氣太干燥了，寸草不生。Oneyear,theweatherwas_______________nofoodwouldgrow.7.韓塞兒制定了一個(gè)計(jì)劃來拯救自己和他的妹妹。Hansel____________________savehimselfandhissister.8.他們一直走著，直到看到了面包做的房子。Theykept_____untiltheysawahouse_______________