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2021-2022學年江西省宜春市赤岸中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shewasreadingabookinherchair_____firsttimeIsaw
_____oldlady.A.a;an
B.the;the
C./;the
D./;an參考答案:B2.—Wehad______reallydampOctoberthisyear.—Ican’tremember______autumnwhenitrainedsomuch.A.a;不填
B.不填;the
C.the;an
D.a;an
參考答案:D3.JayZhou’sconcert_for3hours,buthisfanswerenotwillingtoleavewhenitcametoanend.A.lasted
B.kept
C.covered
D.continued參考答案:A4.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathe
somethinginsteadofjusttalking.
A.willdo
B.hasdone
C.do
D.did參考答案:D略5._________himselfwithconfidence,theyoungmanwenttothemanager’sofficebravely.
A.Havingequipped B.Beingequipped C.Toequip
D.Equipped參考答案:A6.—Whyhasn’tNancycometomeetus?—Oh,myGod!Iforgotto____her!A.telephoning
B.totelephone
C.havingtelephoned
D.tohavetelephoned參考答案:B【考點】不定式【試題解析】在英語中,forgettodosth.是固定搭配,意思是:忘記做某事。根據(jù)句意,可知選B。句意:--為什么南希沒有來見我們呢?--噢,我的天呀!我忘了告訴她。
7.—ShallIhelpyou,sir?
—Iappreciate____ifyoudomethefavortopacktheluggage.
A./
B.that
C.you
D.it參考答案:D略8.________wellformyjobinterview,IreallyhadbutterfliesinmystomachonmywaytothecompanyIhadappliedto.A.Havingnotprepared
B.NothavingpreparedC.Nottohaveprepared
D.Tohavenotprepared參考答案:B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語。句意:由于沒有為面試做好準備,我在去我申請的那家公司的路上心里七上八下的。句子主語I和prepare之間是主動關(guān)系,且prepare的動作先于謂語動詞的動作,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作原因狀語,結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。9.Asamatteroffact,mostshoplifters
byconstantlylookingaroundforcameras.
A.showthemselvesaway
B.putthemselvesawayC.bringthemselvesaway
D.givethemselvesaway參考答案:D10.Theysuggestedtheprofessor____justnow_____chairmanofthemeeting.A.referringto;wasmade
B.referringto;bemadeC.referredto;bemade
D.referredto;wasmade
參考答案:C略11.NotuntilIhadarrivedhome
myappointmentwithMichaelSmith.A.didIremember
B.thatIrememberedC.whenIremembered
D.hadIremembered、參考答案:A12.—I'llasktheteacherabouttheattributiveclause.I'mverypuzzledaboutit.—That'sjust________mostofourclassmateshavedoubt.A.what
B.whyC.where
D.how參考答案:C句意:——我要問老師定語從句的問題。我對它感到很困惑?!且彩谴蟛糠滞瑢W有疑問的地方。where引導(dǎo)的是表語從句,havedoubton/about“懷疑……”,doubt后無介詞,所以用where。13.----Occasionsarerare_____Icanspendadaywithmydaughter.
----Youshouldsparesometimetoaccompanyher.
A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:A14.Iwas________tired________Ididn'twanttogoshopping.A.neither;nor
B.either;or
C.so;that
D.not;until參考答案:C略15.________theseexperimentsweresuccessfullycompletedwouldwethinkofgoingintohumans.
A.Ifonly
B.Onlyif
C.Sothat
D.Evenif參考答案:B16.Dadandmumarecoming.Whatgift__foryourtwelfthbirthday?A.youexpecttheyhavegot
B.youexpecthavetheygotC.doyouexpecthavetheygot
D.doyouexpecttheyhavegot參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21~40各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
"Everytimewehaddinner,IfeltawkwardwhenmyChinesemom__21___askedmetoeatmore.MymominAmericanwould__22___pushmelikethat.__23___Icouldn'ttolerateitanymore,soIaskedwhyshedidthat.Shetoldmeitwasbecauseshelovedmeandreallylooked__24___measherownchildandsheworriedaboutwhetherIfelthungry.FromthatpointIunderstoodthatChinesepeoplehad__25___apoorlifeinthepast.__26___worriesparentsmostiswhethertheirchildrenhaveenoughfood.Althoughtheirliveshavedramaticallyimproved,theyareusedto__27___theoldconcerns.Istilldon'tfeeleasywithconstant___28__toeat,butwhenmyChinesemomtriestopersuademe__29___more,Ialwaysthankherwithasmile__30___feelingangry."
ThisstorycomesfromTyler,anAmericanyoungsterwhooncelivedinmyneighbour’shome.HisChinesemomisWangHuirong,a__31___fromBeijingNormalUniversity.
Aseconomic__32___betweentheUSandChinabecomemorefrequent,anincreasingnumberofAmericanteenagershavebecomeinterestedinChineseculture,whichseemsverynewand__33___tothem.Chinesehasgraduallybecomea(n)__34___choiceforAmericanhighschoolstudentsstudyingasecondlanguage.Tyler'sfatherhasatraderelationshipwithChinastretchingbacktothebeginningofreformandopening-up,whichgaveTylertheopportunitytohave__35___toChinafromaveryyoungage.
"Only__36___andopening-uphasallowedustohavealovelyAmericanteenagercomeandvisitusfrequently.Icouldn'tevenimaginethatinthepast.Beforeweactivelysoughttoavoid__37___relations.Noneofuscouldeverhaveimaginedthatonedaywewouldlivewithforeigners__38___wewerefromthesamefamily."saysWangwithdeepfeeling.Tyler'sChinesehasimprovedalot.WhenhefirstarrivedatWang'shomeheoftenwatchedtheretiree__39___shespoke,butcouldn'trespond.Wangoftenfeltanxiousandaskedformyhelpwithtranslating.ButnowTylerhasnoproblem__40___withusinChinese.21.A.eagerly
B.repeatedly
C.friendly
D.warmly22.A.also
B.never
C.often
D.not23.A.However
B.But
C.Finally
D.Therefore24.A.after
B.at
C.for
D.upon25.A.led
B.leaded
C.live
D.made26.A.It
B.What
C.That
D.Which27.A.speaking
B.talking
C.voicing
D.saying28.A.demands
B.orders
C.requests
D.commands29.A.eat
B.eating
C.toeat
D.ate30.A.otherthan
B.butthan
C.instead
D.insteadof31.A.retiree
B.worker
C.professor
D.official32.A.changes
B.exchanges
C.conflicts
D.improvements33.A.different
B.difficult
C.challenging
D.exciting34.A.hot
B.heat
C.cold
D.only35.A.entrance
B.access
C.door
D.way36.A.revolution
B.fighting
C.reform
D.motivation37.A.foreigner
B.aboard
C.civil
D.overseas38.A.like
B.asif
C.as
D.evenif39.A.as
B.while
C.since
D.for40.A.chat
B.chatting
C.tochat
D.chatted參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.Lisawasrunninglate.Lisa,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:her
parentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired-maybeithadn’tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,“Oh,myGod,shefellin!”Frankdidn’thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails.“No!Notyou!”hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythearmsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.Lisathoughtshe’dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn’t,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown-justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime.“IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie.”sheexplained.56.WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa’sweakness?A.Shehadrunalongway.
B.Shefelthotinthesubway.C.Shehaddonealotofwork.
D.Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore.57.HowdidFranksaveLisa?A.Byliftinghertotheplatform.
B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet.C.Bypullingheralongtheground.
D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge.58.whendidLisabecomeconsciousagain?
A.whenthetrainwasleaving.
B.aftershewasbackontheplatform.
C.afterthepoliceandfireofficialscame.
D.whenamanwascleaningthebloodfromherhead.59.Thepassageisintendedto________.A.warnusofthedangerinthesubway
B.showushowtosavepeopleinthesubwayC.tellusaboutasubwayrescue
D.reportatrafficaccident參考答案:DABC19.Onemightexpectthattheever-growingdemandsofthetouristtradewouldbringnothingbutgoodforthecountriesthatreceivetheholiday-makers.Indeed,arosypictureispaintedforthelong-termfutureoftheholidayindustry.Everymonthseesthebuildingofanewhotelsomewhere.Andeverymonthanotherrock-boundPacificislandisadvertisedasthe‘lastparadise(天堂)onearth’.However,thescaleandspeedofthisgrowthseemsettodestroytheverythingstouristswanttoenjoy.Inthosecountrieswheretherewasarushtomakequickmoneyoutofsea-sideholidays,over-crowdedbeachesandtheconcretejunglesofendlesshotelshavebeguntolosetheirappeal.Thosecountrieswithlittleexperienceoftourismcansuffermost.Inrecentyears,Nepalsetouttoattractforeignvisitorstofunddevelopmentsinhealthandeducation.Itsforests,fullofwildlifeandrareflowers,wereofferedtotouristsasonemoreuntouchedparadise.Infact,thenaturealltoosoonfelttheeffectsofthousandsofholiday-makerstravelingthroughtheforestland.Ancienttracksbecamemajorroutesforthewalkers,withtheconsequentexploitationofprecioustreesandplants.Notonlycantheenvironmentofacountrysufferfromthesuddengrowthoftourism.Thepeopleaswellrapidlyfeelitseffects.Farmlandmakeswayforhotels,roadsandairports;theoldwayoflifegoes.Theone-timefarmerisnowtheservantofsomemulti-nationalorganization;heisnolongerhisownmaster.Onceitwashisbackthatborethepain;nowitishissmilethatisexploited.Nodoubthewonderswhetherhewasn'thappierinhisvillageworkinghisownland.Thankfully,thetouristindustryiswakinguptotheresponsibilitiesithastowardsthosecountriesthatreceiveitscustomers.Theprotectionofwildlifeandthecreationofnationalparksgohandinhandwithtouristdevelopmentandinfactobtainfinancialsupportfromtouristcompanies.Atthesametime,touristsarebeingencouragedtorespectnotonlythecountrysidetheyvisitbutalsoitspeople.Thewaytourismishandledinthenexttenyearswilldecideitsfateandthatofthecountriesweallwanttovisit.Theirneedsandproblemsaremoreimportantthanthoseofthetouristcompanies.Increasedunderstandinginplanningworld-widetourismcanpreservethemarketforthesecompanies.Ifnot,inafewyears'timetheverythingsthatattracttouristsnowmaywellhavebeendestroyed.51.WhatdoestheauthorindicateinthelastsentenceofParagraph1?A.ThePacificislandisaparadise.B.ThePacificislandisworthvisiting.C.Theadvertisementisnotconvincing.D.Theadvertisementisnotimpressive.52.TheexampleofNepalisusedtosuggest________.A.itsnaturalresourcesareuntouchedB.itsforestsareexploitedforfarmlandC.itdevelopswellinhealthandeducationD.itsuffersfromtheheavyflowoftourists53.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefarmersfromParagraph4?A.Theyarehappytoworktheirownlands.B.Theyhavetopleasethetouristsforaliving.C.Theyhavetostrugglefortheirindependence.D.Theyareproudofworkinginmulti-nationalorganizations.54.Whi
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