2023年學(xué)歷教育成人高考英語考試高頻考點(diǎn)參考題庫答案

2023年學(xué)歷教育成人高考英語考試高頻考點(diǎn)參考題庫帶答案（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）答案解析附后第1卷一.綜合題(共20題)1.單選題Thewordignoreinparagraph6isclosestinmeaningto____.問題1選項(xiàng)A.paynoattentiontoB.takenointerestinC.sticktoD.believein2.單選題Wegottothecinemalate___________theheavytaffic問題1選項(xiàng)A.becauseofB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.exceptfor3.單選題選()問題1選項(xiàng)A.BesidesB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Anyhow4.單選題Inwhichcountrydopeoplegetmarriedyoungerthaninmostothercountries?問題1選項(xiàng)A.ThePhilippines.B.Germany.C.Italy.D.China.5.單選題Bodylanguageisofgreatimportancetohumans.Wecarrymanyofthemeaningsthroughbodymovements.However,manyformsofbodylanguageweconsidertobefineinourcountrycangetusintotroubleinotherpartsoftheworld.

Asmileisoneofthemostcommonexamplesindifferentcountries.WhileAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangers,inRussiathisisconsideredstrangeandevenimpolite.InAsiancountriesasmileisn'tnecessarilyanexpressionofjoybutitcanbeusedtoexpresspain.

Theacceptablephysicaldistanceisanothermajordifference.InLatinAmericaandtheMiddleEasttheacceptabledistanceismuchshorterthanwhatmostEuropeansandAmericansfeetcomforta-blewith.Handandarmmovementsasaform.ofbodylanguagearealsoverydifferentamongcountries.Handshakesareusuallyacceptablealmosteverywhere,evenbetweenstrangers;however,kissingonthecheekandtouchingontheshoulderorotherbodypartsaren't.FormanypeopleinAsiaandotherpartsoftheworld,suchactionsareseenasaviolation(侵犯)ofone'spersonalspace.Thisiswhyyoushouldnottouchotherseasily.

Eyecontact(目光接觸)isoneoftheformsofbodylanguagewherethedifferencesaremoststrikingInAmericaandLatinAmericalookingtheotherpersonintheeyeisasignofrespect.ButinAsiancountries,prolonged(過長的)eyecontactisespeciallyrude,soyoushouldtryyourbestnottodothat.

47.Tohumans,bodylanguageis__________.問題1選項(xiàng)A.importantB.funnyC.uncommonD.Strange6.單選題（）。問題1選項(xiàng)A.allowB.PowerC.BrownD.below7.單選題Whichcountryhasthelowestpercentageofhappycouples?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Australia.B.Malaysia.C.Spain.D.TheNetherlands.8.單選題WhatisOperationJumpStart(OJS)inthetext?問題1選項(xiàng)A.It’sacompanyprovidingjobsforpeoplelikeNancy.B.It’saprogramtrainingvolunteers.C.It’saschoolteachingleadershipskills.D.It’sanorganizationhelpinghighschoolstudents.9.單選題Inthelastfiveyearsthecity_______outrapidlyinalldirections.問題1選項(xiàng)A.hasspreadB.hasbeenspreadC.wasspreadD.spread10.單選題Theweatherreportsaysit____againtomorrow.問題1選項(xiàng)A.RainedB.rainsC.hasrainedD.willrain11.單選題29_________問題1選項(xiàng)A.aimingB.lookingC.wavingD.pointing12.單選題Thenextmorningpeoplefoundtheworldoutsidetheirhousescompletely______.問題1選項(xiàng)A.changingB.changeC.tochangeD.changed13.單選題Whoismentionedasagreatescapeartist?問題1選項(xiàng)A.HarryHoudiniB.DavidBlanC.C.D.DavidCopperfieldE.TerryPratchett.14.單選題Whatcanbeseeninarainforestaccordingtothetext?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Leavesandbranchesofatreeneveractuallytouchthoseoftheothertrees.B.Treediseasesmakelifemoredifficultforleaf-eatinginsects.C.Talltreesprotectthemselvesfromforestanimalswiththeirbranches.D.Thegroundfloorisallcoveredbyleavesandbranches.15.單選題Whatisthemostimportantqualitystudentsdevelopinartclass?問題1選項(xiàng)A.DeterminationB.CarefulnessC.CreativityD.Honesty16.單選題29.________問題1選項(xiàng)A.exchangeB.likeC.knowD.receive17.單選題選()問題1選項(xiàng)A.nowandthenB.intheendC.inahurryD.allthetime18.單選題Thesebooksshouldnotbe__________fromthelibrary.問題1選項(xiàng)A.takenoffB.takenawayC.takenoverD.takendown19.單選題o_________問題1選項(xiàng)A.bottomB.colouC.MondayD.ton20.單選題Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?問題1選項(xiàng)A.TipsforRepairingYourTruckB.HowtoStartaClothesStoreC.TheStoryofaFashionSchoolD.FashionTrucksinLosAngeles第1卷參考答案一.綜合題1.【答案】A【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】詞義猜測(cè)題。本篇文章通過皮特的故事表明，如果你是老師眼中的壞學(xué)生，作者建議你忽略他所說的話，可^像^特那樣獲得成功。paynoattentionto意為“忽略”;takenointerestin意為“對(duì)……不感興趣”;Stickto意為“堅(jiān)持”;believein意為“相信”。故A正確。2.【答案】A【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】本題考查介詞短語辨析。句意：由于交通堵塞，敘們沒說按時(shí)到電影院。becauseof由于;insteadof代替;accordingto根據(jù);exceptfor除……以外。結(jié)合句意可知，A正確。3.【答案】B【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。相反，他們把兜售雜志神為一種渺小但可敬的謀生手段。besides意為“此外”;instead意為“相反”;therefore意為“因此”;anyhow意為“無論如何”。根據(jù)句意可知，B為正確答案。4.【答案】A【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞getmarried，younger可定位至Misgivings這一欄的第一句，由該句可知菲律賓是眾多國家中結(jié)婚年齡最低的。故本題選A。5.【答案】A【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段第一句可知，肢體語言對(duì)人類意義重大。故A正確。6.【答案】D7.【答案】B【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞lowestpercentageofhappycouples可定位置SoHappyTogether這一欄，縱觀該欄中各個(gè)國家幸福夫妻的百分比可知，馬來西亞符合題干所問。故本題選B。8.【答案】D【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知，0JS是一個(gè)旨在幫助學(xué)生接受高等教育的組織。故本題選D。9.【答案】A【解析】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：在過去的五年里，這個(gè)城市向四面八方迅速擴(kuò)展?！癶ave/has+過去分詞”(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。此外spread為不及物動(dòng)詞，沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。結(jié)合句意，本題選A。10.【答案】D【解析】句意：天氣預(yù)報(bào)說明天會(huì)下雨。雖然“says”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，但由于賓語語從句中有未來的時(shí)間狀語“tomorrow”，所以此處應(yīng)用rain沾一無時(shí)形式“willrain”。故選D。11.【答案】B【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】詞組辨析題。第二天早上醒來，我去檢查我的眼睛有多腫，竟發(fā)現(xiàn)我看到的是自己正常的面孔。aimat瞞準(zhǔn);lookat著;waveat向……揮手;at指向。B正確。12.【答案】D【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】該小題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:人們?cè)诘诙煸绯堪l(fā)現(xiàn)房外的世界完全變了。這里及物動(dòng)詞“found”的賓語“theworldoutsidetheirhouses”與賓補(bǔ)change之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以這里應(yīng)用change的過去分詞形式“changed”作賓補(bǔ)。故選D。13.【答案】A【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段第三句可知，哈里?胡迪尼是最優(yōu)秀的世界著名的魔術(shù)師之一——因從死亡情境中逃脫而聞名。故A正確。14.【答案】A【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第三句可知，熱帶雨林中的樹木特殊的生長方式使得它們的枝葉即使挨得很近，也永不相交。故本題選A。15.【答案】C【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段第一句可知，首先且最重要的一點(diǎn)是藝術(shù)課可以激發(fā)創(chuàng)造力。故C正確。16.【答案】D【解析】詞義辨析題。

我告訴他我不接受他的說法。

exchange交換；like喜歡；know知道；receive接納。故本題選D。17.【答案】B【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。最終，他們中有很多人找到的工作和生活。nowarulthen意夫“時(shí)不時(shí)地”;intlieend意為“最終”;inahurry意為“匆忙”;allthetime意為“總是”。根據(jù)句意可知，B為正確答案。18.【答案】B【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】該小題考查詞組辨析。句意：這些書不能從圖書館帶走。takeoff意為“脫下，起飛，突然成功，takeover意為“接管”，takedown意夫“取下，記錄”，均不符合題意，故排除A、C、D。Takeaway意為“帶走”，符合題意，故選B。19.【答案】A20.【答案】D【解析】主旨大意題。文章通篇講述的都是加利福尼亞州的洛杉礬街上的時(shí)尚貨車。第一段講時(shí)尚貨車上賣各種各樣的衣服和食物;第二段講時(shí)尚貨車上的布局;第三段和第四段分別講時(shí)尚貨車的優(yōu)勢(shì)和劣勢(shì);第五段講MeaganRogers的時(shí)尚貨車。故D正確。第2卷一.綜合題(共20題)1.單選題Dogshaveavery_____senseofsmell.問題1選項(xiàng)A.clearB.niceC.highD.good2.單選題28.________問題1選項(xiàng)A.itselfB.meC.themD.himself3.單選題WheplayedthemostimportantroleinMaria'sgreatachievement?問題1選項(xiàng)A.KingFrederickⅥB.FrancescodeVicoC.HerfatherD.Hermother4.單選題Billhas____averyhighpriceforthecar.問題1選項(xiàng)A.spentB.paidC.BoughtD.cost5.單選題WhatdoweknowaboutMeaganRogers?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Shehasstartedmakingmoney.B.Shehasn''tfinishedherschool.C.Sheishappytohelpherclassmates.D.Shehasproblemswithhertruck.6.單選題23_________問題1選項(xiàng)A.causedB.foughtC.caughtD.treated7.單選題24.______問題1選項(xiàng)A.dangerousB.wiseC.interestingD.hard8.單選題WhoisYanirainthestory?問題1選項(xiàng)A.AvolunteerOJSsupported.B.AstudentNancyhelped.C.AteacherfromJohnJayCollege.D.ArelativeofNancy’s.9.單選題Johnsonwillphonehismotherassoonashe___________inKunming問題1選項(xiàng)A.arrivedB.arrivesC.willarriveD.isarriving10.單選題Thereisnobodyhereintheoffice—they______haveallgonehome問題1選項(xiàng)A.mustB.canC.WouldD.should11.單選題請(qǐng)選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()問題1選項(xiàng)A.lunchB.beachC.machineD.chair12.單選題InnearlyeverytownorcitycentreintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectablelivingTheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapitalNowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.選()問題1選項(xiàng)A.speltB.printedC.stuckD.called13.單選題WhatdidPeterdoafterhisfatherdied?問題1選項(xiàng)A.HelearnttodrawpicturesB.HeworkedatamarketC.HecontinuedhiscollegestudiesD.Hestartedhisownbusiness.14.單選題WhatisthegoaloftheFreshStartprogram?問題1選項(xiàng)A.EmployinggoodcooksforschoolsB.Sellingfreshfruitsandvegetables.C.FindingabetterwaytotalkwithparentsD.Helpingimprovetheschoollunches.15.單選題-DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?-___________.問題1選項(xiàng)A.Yes,pleaseB.No,goaheadC.No.pleasedon’tD.Yes,you’dbetterdo.16.單選題Whatareschoolsrequiredtodotomaketheluncheshealthy?問題1選項(xiàng)A.MakeupnewguidelinesB.ProvidebalancedmealsC.CookwithmorevegetablesD.Designtheirownmenus.17.單選題MyparentsandIcouldn'tgetintothehouselastnightbecause____ofushadthekey.問題1選項(xiàng)A.eitherB.allC.noneD.neither18.單選題—Wasthegentleman’snameDavid?

—No.Idon’tthinkso，but__________goon,please.問題1選項(xiàng)A.manythanksB.I’dliketoC.notatallD.nevermind19.單選題選()問題1選項(xiàng)A.livingB.drivingC.workingD.drawing20.單選題MrsSmithpersuadedherhusband____therightthing問題1選項(xiàng)A.didB.doC.doingD.todo第2卷參考答案一.綜合題1.【答案】D【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】該小題考查形容詞辨析。句意：狗的嗅覺非常好。clear意為“清楚的，清晰島”;nice意為“美好的，愉快島”;higk意為“高鈞”;good意為“好的”。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D。2.【答案】D【解析】代詞辨析題。

他因?yàn)闆]有給學(xué)生講明白或沒把課上得有趣而生自己的氣。itself它自己；me成；them他們；himself他自己。故本題選D。3.【答案】C【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】推理判斷題?由第二段可知，瑪麗亞的父親既是一名天文學(xué)家，也是一名教師?，旣悂喖仁歉赣H的學(xué)生也是父親的助教，并且在家的時(shí)候父親用自己的望遠(yuǎn)鏡教她觀察天體以及其他自然物體。由此推斷出，瑪麗亞取得巨大的成就，其父親起了非常重要的作用。故C正確。4.【答案】B【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】該小題考查固定搭配。句意：比爾為這輛汽車付了很多錢。spend意為“花費(fèi)”，但常與介詞on連用，故排除A;buy意為“買”，不合題意，故排除C;cost意易“花費(fèi)”，在主語常為故排除D。pay...for為固定詞組，意為“為”。5.【答案】A【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段可知，MeaganRogers已經(jīng)畢業(yè)了，擁有一輛時(shí)尚貨車來做生意，并且已經(jīng)開始賺錢了。故A正確。6.【答案】C【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。我是不是感染上了冰島的某種疾病?cause引起;fight打架;catch感染;treat治療。Catchadisease意為“染病”。故選C。7.【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。

空格前提到我在電腦方面比較擅長，由此可知我并不認(rèn)為給學(xué)生上電腦課有那么難。

dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；wise聰明的；interesting有趣的；hard困難的。故本題選D。8.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。文章第五段第一句提到南希和一名叫雅妮拉的女孩把大部分時(shí)間都花費(fèi)在學(xué)業(yè)上。第六段南希說自己不同于雅妮拉生命中的其他任何人，與她相識(shí)，看到她的改變、成長與進(jìn)步是很棒的事。此外，第一段第三句提到南希在過去的幾年里一直在幫助一名高中生。由此可知，雅妮拉正是南希所幫助的那名學(xué)生。故本題選B。9.【答案】B【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：約翰遜一到昆明就會(huì)給媽媽打電話assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，若主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故B正確。10.【答案】A【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】該小題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：辦公室空無一人--他們一定都已經(jīng)回家了。can表示推斷時(shí)常用于否定句中，故排除B;wouldhavedone常用于從南為對(duì)過去尚虛擬島主句中，故排除C;sh