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安徽省宿州市成考專升本考試2022年英語第二次模擬卷附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
2.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
19.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
25.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
26.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
29.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
30.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
二、漢譯英(10題)31.如果主任知道你是這種感受,你認(rèn)為會發(fā)生什么?
32.這次考試失敗使他意識到定期復(fù)習(xí)功課有多么重要。
33.我們建議盡快召開一次會議。
34.生活中有許多神秘的現(xiàn)象,我們也許永遠不會理解。
35.運動會已經(jīng)延遲到下星期一了。
36.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺課太多.
37.(不管你轉(zhuǎn)向哪個方向),youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.
38.新年音樂會很成功。
39.如今父母都愿意為孩子的教育而作出犧牲。
40.我期待著再次見到他,因為我們已整整十年沒見面了。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
42.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
43.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
44.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
45.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
46.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
47.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
48.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
49.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.
50.You'realwayslat
A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek
B.arebeing
C.were
D.hadbeen
E.havebeen
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________
A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused
52.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?
A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich
53.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
54.
第11題Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
55.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.
A.pay
B.salary
C.wage
D.income
56.Iapologize__beinglatebutImissedthebus.
A.to
B.by
C.for
D.of
57.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.
A.for
B.a(chǎn)bout
C.on
D.in
58.Whydoyouinsiston________?
A.thistobedone
B.thisdone
C.thisbeingdone
D.thisisdone
59.Mysisterisusedto__withallthewindowsopen.
A.sleep
B.sleeping
C.haveslept
D.thesleeping
60.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Whatdoestheword"raise"(Line3,Para.3)mean?
A.Bringup.B.Collect.C.Puton.D.Lift.
62.
Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?
A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromanyone.
B.Theyrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.
C.Theyoftenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.
D.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.
63.
Thefirespreadveryquicklybecauselotsof______hadbeenburned.
A.oilB.paintC.paperD.paper,oilandpaint
64.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.
A.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters
B.successesinthefootballWorldCup
C.obviouspositiononthemap
D.excellenceatmostimportantsports
65.
Accordingtothepassage,whichistrueabouttheocean?
A.Thewatersoftheoceancamefromrainwater.
B.Theoceanwasformedfromthe,lighterrockmaterials.
C.Thevastsingleoceanformedabout200millionyearsago.
D.Theoceancoveredthewholesurfaceoftheearthatverybeginning.
66.Accordingtothepassage,itisofgreatimportanceforreadersatahigherleveltomaintainabalancebetween_____.
A.consciousandunconsciouslevelsofcomprehension
B.thereader'sexpectationsandthemeaningofatext
C.lowerandhigherlevelsofcomprehension
D.interpretingandcriticizingatext
67.
Thearticlesfollowingthispassagewouldprobablybe______.
A.articlesabouthowtoobtainfirst-handexperience
B.advertisementsofdifferentschools
C.articlesaboutimportantdecisions
D.introductionstosummerschoolcourses
68.Accordingtothepassage,primitiveoceanlifebeginstoevolveintocomplexorganisms_____________
A.inthemiddleofDecember
B.whenEarthiscratered
C.atthebeginningofNovemberwaste
D.whenthelandisstillalifeless
69.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
70.
Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.()
A.whoaretoevaluateteachers'lecturing
B.howtopromoteteachers
C.howtogivelecturesinclasses
D.howtohelpimproveteachers'lecturingtechniques
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A
2.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
3.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.B
8.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
9.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
10.D
11.A
12.D
13.D
14.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
15.B
16.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
17.C
18.D
19.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
21.B
22.A
23.C
24.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
25.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
26.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
27.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
28.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
29.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
30.B
31.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?
32.Hisfailureintheexamhasmadehimawareofhowimportantitistoreviewhislessonsregularly.Hisfailureintheexamhasmadehimawareofhowimportantitistoreviewhislessonsregularly.
33.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.
34.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.
35.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.
36.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
37.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto
38.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful.
39.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.
40.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
41.Undoubtedly
42.vaguely
43.breakthrough
44.productive
45.convenience
46.safety
47.confidence
48.non-violent
49.stormy
50.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是:你總是遲到,這周你已經(jīng)遲到三次了。根據(jù)上下文判斷該題是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。句中標(biāo)志性詞是threetimes。故本題選擇D。
51.D本題考查動詞不定式的用法法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:現(xiàn)在人們有時把他們的廢物分開,以便很容易被重復(fù)利用。重新再利用是指將來發(fā)生的動作,而且是被動的。故選D。
52.C本題考查定語從句。+
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:你兄弟工作的農(nóng)場在哪里?farm表地點.從句應(yīng)由where或介詞+which引導(dǎo),A、B兩項可排除?!霸谵r(nóng)場”要用onthefarm,故選C項。
53.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉,通曉”。
54.C
55.Dpay表示“支付”;salary和wage都指“(通過上班而得到的)薪水”,income指“收入”。
56.Capologizefor表示“因……道歉”;apologizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。
57.D表示在某個方面用介詞in。
58.C
59.Bbeusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。
60.Ddealwith“處理,克服”;treatwith“對待”;supplywhich是“供應(yīng)……”;concernwith“關(guān)心?!?/p>
61.B解析:從
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