備考2023年山東省濟(jì)寧市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)

備考2023年山東省濟(jì)寧市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Choosethebestanswertoexplainhowalcoholismiscausedbystress.

A.alcoholispopular

B.alcoholissimilartomedicine

C.alcoholisachemical

D.alcoholisusedtorelievestress

2.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.

A.usefulitems

B.articlesofvalue

C.diffieuhthingstoobtain

D.materialobjects

3.Sometimesaresearchercannotgetvalidresultsbecause______.

A.theinformationneededistoocomplextobegathered

B.personalinterviewingisthemostaccurateofallsurveyresearchtechniques

C.personalinterviewingisnotaseffectiveasotherresearchtechniques

D.bothinterviewerandintervieweemaymakemistakesduringtheinterviewing

4.Weshouldchooseafilmwhich______.

A.hastheactorsweknow

B.seemsveryreal

C.takesalongtimetomake

D.ismadebyagooddirector

5.WhatflowerwillbepopularonFather'sDay?A.A.Lily.

B.WaterLily.

C.Redroseorwhiterose.

D.Sunflower.

6.Thepassageprobablyappearsina______.

A.reportB.magazineC.textbookD.sciencebook

7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.

B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.

C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.

D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.

8.PassageTwoOnedayIwasattheairportwaitingforaticketto

NewYork

andthegirlintheticketofficesaid,"I'msorry,Ican'tsellyouaticket.Ourcomputerisdown.""Ifyourcomputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket.""Ican'twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso."Ilookeddownonthecomputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtherestaringattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,"Whatdoallyoupeopledo?'"Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot.""Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit.""That'sgood,sir.'"Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?"Iwantedtoknow."Ihavenoidea.There'snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer."Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup(備用)computer,Isaid.

"Let'sforgetthecomputer.

Whataboutyourplanes?They'restillflying,aren'tthey?""Iwouldn'tknow,"shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen.

"Only'IT'knows.'It'can'ttellme.Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.

Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthecomputerwasdown.Somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.36.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.WhentheComputerIsDownB.HowtobuyaticketC.TheComputeroftheAirportD.AskingtheComputer

9.Amongotherthings，thestoryshowsthat查看材料

A.goodwillberewardedwithgood

B.itisokaytoacceptpayforakindness

C.itiswiseneithertoborrownortolend

D.wherethere"sawillthere"saway

10.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.

B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.

C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.

D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.

二、完型填空(10題)11.

2

saveyourlife!A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

12.(43)

A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad

13.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few

14.【C13】

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

15.30.（）A.A.grainsB.chickensC.cookiesD.eggs

16.(44)

A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind

17.________查看材料

A.jumpingB.runningC.walkingD.marching

18.(50)

A.forB.byC.withD.outof

19.(47)

A.professorB.coachC.schoolmasterD.friends

20.27.A.againstB.afterC.beforeD.besides

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Muchtomysurprise,theywentawaywithouttellingustheir______address.

A.foreverB.everlastingC.permanentD.eternal

22.OurEnglishteacheris______.

A.JamesandMary'sfather

B.James'sandMary'sfather

C.Jame'sandMary'sfather

D.James'andMary'sfather

23.Theguests______tothepartymustbelookedafterwell.

A.invitingB.invitedC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited

24.______fromthehilltop,thelakesceneryisbeyonddescription.

A.ToseeB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Seen

25.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

27.16Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetter

B.aswellas

C.muchbetterthan

D.asbetteras

28.一Carsmovedveryslowlyinthel920’s．

一Yes，butthey_________movemorequicklythan1910．

A.weretoB.didC.willD.can

29.Ifindthistreatmentvery______tomyhealth.

A.advisableB.beneficialC.invaluableD.worthy

30.Ihavejustfinishedabookaboutapianoplayer______soleambitioninlifewastoperform.forthepope.A.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.who's

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.57.StudentA:Bytheway,wouldyoupleasedomeafavorbypassingthebookover?StudentB:______,hereyouare.A.Ithinkso.B.Withpleasure.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Sureyoucan.F.It'sverykindofyou!G.Nevermind.H.Nottoobad.

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機(jī)場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting．YouarerequiredtowriteanoticeaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow．

學(xué)院學(xué)生會為來訪的美國朋友舉辦一場晚會，請你用英語寫一篇海報(bào)。要點(diǎn)如下：事由：歡迎來訪的美國朋友

組織者：學(xué)生會

時(shí)間：10月11日(星期六)晚7：30地點(diǎn)：教學(xué)樓305室

活動內(nèi)容：

音樂跳舞唱歌游戲交換禮品Wordsforreference：

交換禮品exchangeofgifts

學(xué)生會theStudentUnion

參考答案

1.D解析：第四段中提到，壓力常會使人對酒精或毒品有強(qiáng)烈的依賴，以尋求解脫。

2.D解析：根據(jù)文中笫一段第一行中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched”可知，后面列舉的東西都是真實(shí)可觸及的物體。

3.D解析：第2段后半部分講到interviewer可能給出不正確回答，interviewer也可能遺漏信息，故選D。

4.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段第三句即可選出答案

5.C本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從第二段最后一句“TheredorwhiteroseisrecognizedastheofficialFather’sDayflower”可知人們在父親節(jié)時(shí)送紅玫瑰或白玫瑰。

6.A

7.B根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知B項(xiàng)不正確，courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield發(fā)明的。

8.A36．答案為A

根據(jù)文章第1段中的ourcomputerisdown及后面的文章內(nèi)容，作者在機(jī)場遭遇電腦系統(tǒng)死機(jī)，可推知此題答案為A。

9.A作者在敘述故事時(shí)，從男孩本想要頓飯改成一杯水，到婦女給的是牛奶，從醫(yī)生對婦女的特殊照顧到最后的賬單。可以看出，作者想要說的是：好心有好報(bào)。A選項(xiàng)正確。

10.B解析：參見最后一段。

11.B可以說，手機(jī)在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻能救人生命。這是說手機(jī)的好處。must意為“必須”；can意為“能夠”，need意為“需要，必須”；haveto意為“不得不”。

12.A解析：在大多數(shù)的州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個(gè)總統(tǒng)候選人在全國性選舉時(shí)得票數(shù)比對手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數(shù)選舉人的票數(shù)。

13.A通過上句話中的grown—ups，可推斷出本題的答案應(yīng)是children。

14.C因?yàn)槭羌贅?，除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒有必要了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

15.D如果你要享受味美又健康的食物，就多吃雞蛋吧。

16.A解析：接上一題。強(qiáng)調(diào)以前從未聽說過。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

17.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)文章開頭她丈夫把鱷魚用作石階過河可知，此處應(yīng)為“從一個(gè)鱷魚背上跳到另一個(gè)背上”，用jumpin9。

18.A解析：他們參賽以掙錢為目的。

19.B解析：Coach教練，schoolmaster(中小學(xué))校長，professor(大學(xué))教授。根據(jù)后面對Cassy體育能力方面的要求，這里只有coach符合題意。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

20.C27．答案為C

根據(jù)句意，before符合情理。

21.C

22.A解析：與is配合的應(yīng)為單數(shù)概念。A表示該人是James和Mary兩個(gè)人共同的父親。

23.B由于句中有mustbelookedafter做謂語，所以此處應(yīng)填非謂語動詞，排除D?？腿藨?yīng)是被邀請所以選B。句意為：被邀請到派對上的客人必須被照顧好。

24.D解析：本題測試分詞的用法。主語1ake與see之間為被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。本句大意為；從山頂看去，湖景美得難以用語言描述。

25.C考查比較級。A項(xiàng)中修飾比較級bet—ter應(yīng)用much，B項(xiàng)中well應(yīng)改為good，D項(xiàng)中as…as之間應(yīng)用原級。故只有C項(xiàng)正確。

26.B

27.C【參考分析】much用在句中修飾比較級better。

28.B

29.B解析：本題考形容詞的詞義辨析。advisable意為“明智的”；beneficial意為“有益的”；invaluable意為“非常有價(jià)值的”；worthy意為“值得的”。結(jié)合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：我發(fā)現(xiàn)該治療方法對我的健康很有益處。

30.Cwhose誰的。Who's=whois。我剛看了一本關(guān)于一位鋼琴師的書。他生活的唯一志向就是給牧師演奏。

31.AA解析：結(jié)束語。前面提到明天看房，所以，選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

32.B

33.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedm