（備考2023年）內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)

（備考2023年）內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

2.Theenergyproducedbythesun______.

A.iseasytostore

B.posessimilarproblemstotheothernewerenergysources

C.posesveryfewproblems

D.posesdifferentproblemsfromtheothernewerenergysources

3.Thepassageismainlyabout__________．查看材料

A.agroupofcold—water—swimminglovers

B.thePolarBears’lifeinNewYork

C.doctors’ideasaboutcold—waterswimming

D.therequirementsofthePolarBearClub

4.Toppingtheclassacademicallywascertainlyanadvantage.StudyingwasabreezeforNigel.Therewardwascertainlyincomparabletothelittleeffortthathehadtoputit.Itbeganwhenhewasselectedtohelptheteachersinthecomputerlaboratories.Thepeakofhisschoolcareercamenotwhenhetoppedtheschoolbutwhenhewasselectedforthenationwidecompetition.Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosetsandmakingsomethingoutofthem.Nigelspentthenexttwomonthsrebuildinghisrobot.ItwasduringthetimethatNigelfoundoutabouttheprizesforthecompetitionaswellasanothercompetitor,Alicia,fromaneighboringschool.Hisearlyintentionswereforgotten.Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.Unawareofhisintentions,shetoldhimallabouttherobotthatshehadbeenbuildingforthecompetition.Heevenhelpedhertoputthefinishingbranchestoherrobot.Hewasgladwiththewaythingshadprogressed.HisrobotlookedevenbetterthanAliciasanditwasabletobounceaballwithitsarm,somethingAliciahadfailedtodo.Onthedayofthecompetition,hesawAlicia.Everythingdawnedonhertheminuteshesawhimamongthecompetitors.Shestaredathim,puzzledatfirst,thenangryandfinallyalookofhelplessnesscameoverher.TheflashbulbsofthecameraexplodedinNigelsface.Therobothadperformedactionssouniqueanddifferentthatthespecialistsjudgmentswerethesame.Nigelwassopleasedwithhimselfthathedidnotevennoticethegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.

WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?

A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.

B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.

C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.

D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.

5.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______.

A.awasteofmoney

B.awasteoftime

C.anexpressionoftaste

D.anexpressionofcreativity

6.MadonnaandMichaelJacksonarenotconsideredheroesbecause______.

A.theyarepopularonlyamongcertaingroupsofpeople

B.theirperformancesdonotimprovetheirfansmorally

C.theirprimaryconcernistheirownfinancialinterests

D.theyarenotclearabouttheprinciplestheyshouldfollow

7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ThehumorousstoryWascreatedabroad

B.ThehumorousstoryisbasicallyAmerican

C.Thehumorousstoryisalsolovedinothercountries

D.ThehumorousstoryistheleastpopularintheU．S．A

8.TheauthorsattitudetoTerryFoxis______.

A.sympatheticB.jealousC.indifferentD.admiring

9.Whatmightbethenameofthisadvertisingsection?

A.HelpWanted.B.PublicInfo.C.FamilyAd.D.MeetingPlace.

10.TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneeded

D.tomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceans

二、完型填空(10題)11.34.

A.interest

B.belief

C.idea

D.reason

12.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto

21

AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage

22

theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience

23

Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans

24

.Thestudyisdifficult,butit

25

studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(紀(jì)律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,

26

manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,

27

theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues

28

ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized

29

manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries

30

.21.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only

13.(44)

A.alongB.comingC.sentD.together

14.(51)

A.asB.orC.thoughD.since

15.(46)

A.votersB.electorsC.presidentD.folks

16.(47)

A.Wondered

B.BeingWondered

C.Wondering

D.Havingbeenwondered

17.(55)

A.forB.withC.toD.from

18.33._______A.1ineB.periodC.timeD.road

19.【C2】

A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

20.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【C1】______dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【C2】______Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______Theamountofsleep【C1】______dependsontheageofthepersonA.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,______forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.

A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when

22.Scientistssayitmaybetenyears______thismedicinewasputtouse.A.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

23.Nostudentsevertouchedhim______theyrespectedhim.

A.forB.butC.norD.so

24.Thenewspapersreportedyesterdayseveral______ontheboundariesofthesetwocountries.A.A.incidentsB.happeningsC.eventsD.accidents

25.Optometristis(驗(yàn)光師)willhappilytestifythattheonlysignificanceofthick,hornrimmedglassesisthattheydistinguishpersonswithbadeyes______intellectualorilliterate.

A.theyareB.aretheyC.betheyD.theybe

26.Never______forgetthedayswhen______togetherwithyou.

A.shallI;Ilived

B.shallI;didIlive

C.Ishall;Ilived

D.Ishall;didIlive

27.Weshouldhavea(n)______medicalexaminationatleastonceayear.

A.accurateB.actualC.chiefD.thorough

28.Iamnotofthosepeoplewholikeastrenuous(費(fèi)力的)holiday;Ibelievein______.

A.tookiteasy

B.takeniteasy

C.takingiteasy

D.takingiteasily

29.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile"sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

30.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances______totakemake-uptests,

A.arefreshmenpermitted

B.freshmenarepermitted

C.permittedarefreshmen

D.arepermittedfreshmen

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.IenjoyP.E.atschool.B.Ilikebasketball.

C.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike,then?D.Becauseit'sexciting.

E.Frequency.It'sanactionmovieandit'sinteresting.F.Oh,Ilikecomedies,too.

G.Sorry.Idon't.Iwanttogotoamovie.H:Idon'tlikewatchingmovies.

Dave:Whatsportsdoyoulike?

Rita:Ilikebasketball.

Dave:Whydoyoulikeit?

Rita:【56】

Dave:Doyouwanttoplayitnow?

Rita:【57】

Dave:Whatmovie?

Rita:【58】

Dave:ButIdon'tthinkso.Actionmoviesareusuallyboringandscary.

Rita:【59】

Dave:Ilikecomedies.

Rita:【60】

(57)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:KeepingFit.Youshouldwriteatleast100～120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．保持健康的重要性。

2．保持健康的有效途徑。

3．我的做法。

參考答案

1.A解析：前面說明內(nèi)部感官是干什么的。接著用ineffect強(qiáng)調(diào)、總結(jié)，進(jìn)一步說明內(nèi)部感官的作用。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

2.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句中的“thesametypeofstorageproblem”指的是上文中提及的由wind，waveandtides提供的新能源的儲(chǔ)存問題。

3.A主旨大意題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本文講述了冬泳愛好者的一些情況

4.D由第一段段意可知，Nigel是因在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)好被選到計(jì)算機(jī)實(shí)驗(yàn)室?guī)椭蠋煻玫揭恍┏陝?。A、B、C三項(xiàng)在本文中都沒提到，故排除，答案選D項(xiàng)。

5.B

6.B解析：第5段結(jié)尾點(diǎn)明題意。

7.B

8.D根據(jù)文章的主旨，可知作者對(duì)于TerrvFox的做法是贊美的、欽佩的。

9.D解析：本段內(nèi)容為征婚廣告信息，因此適合的欄目名稱應(yīng)該是“征友”，其他的均不合適。

10.D解析：文章第四段第三行表明Maury負(fù)責(zé)測北大西洋和太平洋的水深。

11.C

12.C答案為C。詞組“both...and...”表示“兩者都……”，此處談?wù)摰氖莵喼藓臀鞣浇逃椒ǖ膬?yōu)缺點(diǎn)。notonly應(yīng)與butalso連用；all表示“三者以上”。

13.D解析：D選項(xiàng)together與其后的with連用，為一固定搭配。意思是“一起，一并”。

14.B解析：本題考的是連接詞。or將兩個(gè)sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句連接到一起，表示選擇。

15.B解析：2000年12月8日，選舉人將在各自的州選舉總統(tǒng)和副總統(tǒng)。

16.C解析：本題屬句法題。根據(jù)題意，主語是he，故要用主動(dòng)語態(tài)。wondering表主動(dòng)語態(tài)，wondered表被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

17.C解析：晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。

18.D

19.A根據(jù)“所有的士兵都參加了考試，而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

20.C根據(jù)上下文可看出，本句意思是指所需睡眠時(shí)間取決于年齡和條件等因素。理解了本句，不難看出C項(xiàng)正確。

21.D解析：該題測試非限定性的定語從句，答案選項(xiàng)when引出一個(gè)非限定性的定語從句，并在這個(gè)定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語。它的先行詞是thisyear。theirteam指球迷支持的隊(duì)。A選項(xiàng)that和C選項(xiàng)which不能在引出的定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)狀語，故不用。

22.A本題為連接詞辨析題。since意為“自……時(shí)候”；after意為“到……時(shí)之后”；before意為“在……時(shí)之前”；when意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”。本句大意為：科學(xué)家們說這種藥自從投入使用以來，至今可能有十年了。

23.B解析：轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系

24.A本題為近義詞辨析題。incident常指“小事件，(邊界的)糾紛，以及大的事變”；happenings(常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)表示“事件”；events通常指“重要的事件”；accident常指“意外事件，事故。”本句大意為：報(bào)紙報(bào)道了昨天在兩國邊界發(fā)生的幾起糾紛。

25.C解析：...or...表示“不管……，還是……”，固定搭配。

26.A

27.D解析：accurate“準(zhǔn)確的，精確的”；actual“實(shí)際的，真實(shí)的”；chief“主要的，首席的”；thorough“徹底的，完全的，精心的”。

28.C

29.D復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時(shí)相當(dāng)于形容詞，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

30.A解析：本題考倒裝?！皁nly+狀語”開頭的句子要用部分倒裝語序。本句大意為：只有在特殊情況下才容許新生參加補(bǔ)考。

31.D

32.F

33.61．本文要點(diǎn)：倫敦國際語言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter，設(shè)備facilities，登記register，申請(qǐng)applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

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34.KeepingFitObviouslyhealthismoreimportantthananythingelsewehaveinthisworld.Goodhealthisanecessityforustoenjoyourlifeandpursueourdreamsinthesociety.Ontheotherhandpoorhealthmayleadtopoorchancesinourcareermakinguspessimisticaboutourfuture.Inotherwordsgoodhealthmeansmorechancesandmuchhappierlifeintheworld.Therearesomeeffectivewaystokeepushealthy.Firstlywehavetoformagoodhabitinourdailylife.Franklinoncesaidthatearlytobedandearlytorisemadeonehealthyandwealthy.Thatistosayagoodhabitoflifeisveryimportantforustobesuccessfulinourcareer.Besidesdrinkingandsmokingdogreatharmtoourhealthsoyouhavetokeepawayfromthem.Secondlyexercisesmaykeepusverystrong.Althougheachofusisverybusywithourdailyworkandstudy'wewillneverforgettospendsometimedoingexercises.Thirdlyabalanceddietisamusttokeepushealthy.We'dbetternothavetoomuchfatandsugarwhichmaycauseustobecomeoverweight.Vegetablesandfruitsprovideusvariousvitamins;thereforedonothesitatetoenjoythesefoods.Inconclusionhealthisveryvaluableforeachofus.Ifyoucouldfoll