2022年吉林省白城市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022年吉林省白城市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?

A.Therearemoreandmoremembersinafamily.

B.Therearelessandlessmembersinafamily.

C.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildren.

D.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildren.

2.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ThePossibilityofLifeontheMars

B.FutureConditionsontheMars

C.TheMarsandtheEarth

D.AStudyoftheClimateoftheMars

3.（）IntheUnitedStates，___________.A.A.TvbroadcastinghoursDevotedtoeducationaremorethanthoseDevotedtoen-tertainment

B.educationalprogramsareshownDuringpeakviewingtimes

C.mostofTVbroadcastinghoursaregiventoentertainment

D.TVprogramsareshownforworldaudiencetowatch

4.Mostremainsofanimalsandplantsonlandcannotsurvivebecauseof______.

A.badweatherB.sun-rayC.floodsD.decay

5.Fromthispassagewecanconcludethat______.

A.goodfruitpickersknowhowfastorslowtoshakeatree

B.mostofthefruitsarebadlybruisedwhentheyhittheground

C.itreallymakesnodifferencehowyoushakeafruittree

D.toomuchshakingcandamagethebranches

6.Scientistssaywhenwecatchcold,_____.

A.takingmedicine

B.seeingadoctor

C.leavingittoyourbody

D.makingajoketoyourfriend

7.PassageTwoAnyonewhohaseverattendedauniversityknowsthatthequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly．Afewareveryeffectivecommunicators，conveyingthesubstanceoftheirlecturesclearlyandinterestinglyandinspiringstudentstowanttoknowmoreaboutthesubject．OthersproduceDulllecturesfromwhichthestudentslearnlittleandwhicharelikelytokillanyinteresttheymayhaveinthesubject．Lecturingisamajorpartofauniversitylecturersjobanditwouldseemreasonablethateffectivenessinthistaskshouldbeamajorstandardinassessingalecturerforpromotion．However，itisveryoftenthecasethatfarmoreweightissiventosuchfactorsasparticipationinresearch，numberofpublicationsandevenperformanceofadministrativeDu-ties．MypointofviewisthatalecturerslecturingshouldberegularlyevaluatedandthatthebestpeopletoCalTyoutthisevaluationarethoseairectlyonthereceivingend.Itcould．ofcourse，bearguedthatstudentsarenotcompetenttoevaluatetheacademicqualityoflectures．Ifanyoneshouldevaluatelecturers，itshouldbetheircolleagues.However．Iamnotarguingthatstudentsshouldbeaskedtocommentontheacademiccontentoflectures，buttoevaluatetheeffectiveness．

Isuspectthatmanyoftheobjectionstostudentevaluationstemfromthefearsomelecturershaveofbeingsubjecttocriticismbytheirstudents．However，lecturersshouldseesuche-valuationasanopportunitytobecomeawareofDefectsintheirlecturingtechniquesandthustobecomebetterlecturers．SuchasystemshouldbenefitbothstudentsandlecturersaswellashelpDepartmentheadstoassessthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirteachingstaff．

Accordingtotheauthor，allthestudentsknowthat________.

A.itistooDulltoattendlectures

B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsDesire

C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn

D.therearegreatDifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching

8.Whichsizetableclothwouldyoubuyforacirculartablewhichis30incheshishand45inchesindiameter?

A.45-inchround．

B.50-inchround

C.70-inchround

D.120-inchround

9.Incommunication,itisessentialnotonlytoemployspeech,butalso______.

A.tospeakdirectlytotheotherperson

B.toemployavarietyofbodilymovements

C.tobecertainthattheotherpersonislistening

D.topaygreatattentiontotheotherperson'sbehaviour

10.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.A.A.manydifferentgameswithballs

B.manydifferentkindsofgames

C.onlyoneballgame

D.differentgameswithsimilarrules

二、完型填空(10題)11.(55)

A.hotelB.apartmentC.clubD.office

12.【B13】

A.uponB.forC.asD.to

13.(47)

A.understoodB.remindedC.trustedD.discovered

14.

第27題請將正確答案填在第27處。

A.ButB.ForC.BesidesD.Because

15.24._______A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen

16.(42)

A.disappointingB.wonderfulC.uncomfortableD.important

17.30.A.connectingB.addingC.stickingD.leading

18.【B7】

A.probableB.hopefullyC.thenD.still

19.(77)

A.andB.soC.butD.for

20.【C5】

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Hewastryingtoread;______,thephonekeptringing.

A.meanwhileB.thenC.laterD.afterwards

22.IwonderifyouhavehadyourcolorTV______.

A.repairedB.torepairC.repairD.repairing

23.Hisdescriptionoftheghostwasso______.thathislittledaughterscreamedwhenhecametothepartofkilling.

A.moderateB.vividC.activeD.passive

24.In1950,shewasthelargestshipthat______

A.waseverbuilt

B.haseverbuilt

C.haseverbeenbuilt

D.hadeverbeenbuilt

25.Thenewengineer'ssuggestionswere______intherevisedplan.

A.entitledB.engagedC.embodiedD.estimated

26.______,we'dbettermakesomechangesintheplan.

A.Thatisthecase

B.Thatbeenthecase

C.Thattobethecase

D.Thatbeingthecase

27.Thenumberofmembersintheclub______totwohundred.

A.werelimitedB.limitsC.waslimitedD.limited

28.Itwasdifficultforhimtobuygoodshoesbecausehehadsuchabig______offeet.

A.pairB.sizeC.coupleD.number

29.DoyouthinkthepricesofTVsetswill______thisyearforChina'sWTOentry?

A.comedownB.comebyC.comeacrossD.comeoff

30.IveworkedheresinceI______HarvardBusinessSchool.

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.hadleft

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.Max:Theweather!

(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢矗蚺R時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

假設(shè)你在上班的路上(或公交車上)發(fā)現(xiàn)小偷正在偷別人的錢。描寫這個過程。內(nèi)容包括：(1)何時、何地。(2)過程。(3)你的感受(或作法、建議等)。

參考答案

1.A解析：由第二自然段中句子“ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger”可知，A正確。

2.A解析：文章的標(biāo)題就是文章的中心。作者從火星上曾經(jīng)有過生命的證明談到未來通過提高溫度而使火星適合生存的設(shè)想，表明文章的中心是：火星具有生命存在的可能性。

3.D

4.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二段第一句便知答案。

5.A解析：第一段。選項C與文中所說相反；選項B和D文中沒有提及。選項A是正確的。

6.C解析：第三段接著說科學(xué)家認(rèn)為感冒吃藥實際上對身體有害，所以，還是讓自身的能力去與病毒斗爭吧。

7.D

8.C

9.B

10.A參見第四段第二句。

11.A解析：本題屬分析推理題。通過下面的那句話：Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime，theownersofthehotellosemoney．我們便可以確定答案為A．hotel(賓館)。而不是apartment(公寓)，club(俱樂部)和office(辦公室)。

12.A解析：actupon意為“施加影響”。

13.A解析：這句的意思是，“前臺服務(wù)員對迪斯尼關(guān)心游客的宗旨了解得很透徹”，正因為如此，才有下文提及的舉動。A選項understood的意思是“懂得、理解”，B選項reminded的意思是“提醒(某人某事)”，C選項trusted的意思是“信任”，D選項discovered的意思是“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。只有A選項符合題意。

14.A本句和上句之間的關(guān)系不是因果關(guān)系，而是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。

15.A那些在職人員由于花太多的時間在籌集資金上，因此做自己工作的時間就很少。

16.B解析：客人在離開時被問及她是否過得很愉快。因為后面跟著提到令她傷心的事，以but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此這個空應(yīng)選B選項wonderful，“過得很愉快，但是……”。其他選項均不合上下文的意思。

17.B30．答案為B

文章的意思是VOA開始加入了一些新的東西到它的廣播里面，“加入”為add，故選B。

18.D解析：句意理解題。表示“盡管……仍然”，所以應(yīng)選副詞still。

19.C解析：but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。與前面的喜歡相對比，這次我不開心，所以用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

20.B在motorway上不能步行，只能行車，所以選driving。

21.B

22.A

23.B

24.D解析：本題測試時態(tài)及被動語態(tài)。船是被造的，主句的inl950又提示從句時態(tài)應(yīng)為過去完成時。本句大意為：在1950年，她是最大的輪船。

25.C解析：beembodiedin表“被包括在……之內(nèi)”。

26.D解析：獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，且主動關(guān)系，故用being。

27.C

28.A解析：一雙腳常用apairoffeet表示。

29.A解析：comedown此處表“價格下降”。

30.Bsince前如果謂語動詞為現(xiàn)在完成式，since后謂語動詞為一般過去式。B項是正確的。句意為：“自從我離開哈佛商學(xué)院就一直在這兒工作?！?/p>

31.HH解析：上一句Bruce說：我聽說今晚在超人影院正在上演這部電影，我們一起去看好嗎?下面一句Bruce說：別著急，我6點鐘到你的辦公室去接你。通過上下文我們推斷出59空應(yīng)該選H．Butsomethingiswrongwithmycar．(但是我的車壞了)。

32.A彼得；那我能與他們談什么呢?麥克斯：談天氣!英國人總是對談天氣感興趣。

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.OneMondaymorningaroundeighto'clockinthebusonmywaytothecompanyIwasenjoyingmybreakfastwhilereadinganewspaper.AfterawhileIraisedmyeyesandtriedtoseewherethebuswasandthenIhappenedtoseeayoungmanstrangelystickingtogetherwithalad