2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省鶴崗市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）

2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省鶴崗市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.45.Inthispassage,thewordattainmeans______.A.seeB.pushC.buryD.reach

2.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?

A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.

B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.

C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.

D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

3.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.

A.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

B.successesinthefootballWorldCup

C.obviouspositiononthemap

D.excellenceatmostimportantsports

4.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesinglebiggestfoodproviderwas,however,notnamedafteritsfounder.

B.TheinternationalcuisineastheBigMac,abeefhamburger,isprovidedeverychainrestaurantintheworld.

C.EmployeesinMcDonald'shavenotimetolean.

D.ThesymbolRonaldMcDonald,meansfuninanylanguage,issaidtobetheworld'smostrecognizedpersonafterSantaClaus.

5.Someyearsagosafetyrules_________．

A.wereputforwardDuetoscientists’recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers’demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekiHedorseriouslyin-jured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

6.48.Thepeopleof

Houston

hopeYaoMingwill______.A.speakexcellentEnglishB.bringnewenergyC.makeNBAgameseasyD.facenewchallenge

7.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.

B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.

C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.

D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.

8.Thewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthat______.

A.Copernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeath

B.formanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurch

C.pushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543

D.shortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch

9.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe

A.EarningMoney

B.Students"Life

C.LittleBusiness

D.Kids"Cafe

10.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.

A.unwelcomebytheAFofL

B.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedout

C.nothelpfultowomen

D.welcomebyfactoryowner

二、完型填空(10題)11.10.()A.A.consequently

B.moreover

C.unexpectedly

D.however

12.【C14】

A.pleasedB.calmC.sadD.happy

13.(45)

A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got

14.

第33題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第33處。

A.thenB.alreadyC.evenD.also

15.(50)

A.ThereforeB.ThoughC.ButD.When

16.【B16】

A.valuableB.essentialC.unnecessaryD.useful

17.46.()A.A.soB.thatC.sothatD.inorderthat

18.32.（）A.A.stillB.yetC.againD.already

19.(38)

A.AsB.SinceC.AssoonasD.Aslongas

20.(46)

A.thewayB.awayC.whatD.why

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Don'tworry.Shewillgrow______herchildishbehaviour.

A.uptoB.intoC.outofD.beyond

22.Letmegiveyoua______ofhowthecomputerworks.

A.demonstrationB.differenceC.deductionD.distinction

23.Grammarbookshere_______well．

A.aresoldB.sellC.sellsD.havebeensold

24.______thedistance,wespottedthetwoswimmerswiththeirheadsbubblinginthewater.

A.OnB.InC.AtD.From

25.7.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay______matters.A.whatB.whenC.thatD.how

26.Idontknowwhenwe______you.

A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.visiting

27.Hangzhou,______wespentlastspring,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when

28.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

29.Fortypercent______stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.

A.hasB.isC.haveD.are

30.The______(popular)ofprofessionalsportshasbeenincreasingsteadily.

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(61)

32.【57】A.No,notreally

B.whatdoyoumeanbybad

C.Youfailed.

D.Sureyoucan

E.Tosumitallup 

F,Youcandoityourself

G.Youmerelypassed

H.Doyouwanttoknowthehonestanswer?

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開(kāi)闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。3)俗話說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你校學(xué)生會(huì)將為來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友舉辦一個(gè)晚會(huì)，要在學(xué)校廣播中宣布此事，并歡迎大家參加。為使美國(guó)朋友聽(tīng)懂，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇廣播通知。要點(diǎn)如下：

(1)宗旨：歡迎來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友；

(2)組織者：學(xué)生會(huì)；

(3)時(shí)間：8月15日(星期六)晚7:30；

(4)地點(diǎn)：主樓屋頂花園；

(5)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：音樂(lè)、跳舞、唱歌、游戲、交換小禮品(請(qǐng)包裝好、名并在包裝外面寫(xiě)上祝愿詞)。

注意：應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn)，但不要逐字翻譯，要組織成一篇通順連貫的短文；開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。

生詞：交換禮品——toexchangegifts；學(xué)生會(huì)——theStudent'Union

MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.

參考答案

1.D第三段。達(dá)到目標(biāo)。

2.C解析：最后段。先抽水再放毒藥。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

3.B解析：第2段最后1行“Inasense，winningtheworldcupputArgentinaonthemap”中的Onthemap即world-famous之意。

4.D

5.C

6.B48．答案為B

B選項(xiàng)是第三段其中的一句原文。因此B為最佳答案。

7.D

8.B解析：根據(jù)文中第四段第一行可知，哥白尼起初沒(méi)有將他的發(fā)現(xiàn)公布于世。

9.D全文介紹了中學(xué)生開(kāi)的特制咖啡店。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

10.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納推理題。題中關(guān)鍵詞為infer．．．thegoalof．．。infer說(shuō)明須利用文中所給的條件，根據(jù)短文提供的情景進(jìn)行推理和概括，而不能只憑某句話或主觀看法下結(jié)論。第3段末句．．．by1890theunionhaddiedout及第4段末句mostfederallaws．．．werenotpasseduntilthe1930's說(shuō)明KnightsofLabour早在1890年便瓦解了，而含有保護(hù)工人權(quán)益內(nèi)容的聯(lián)邦法律直到26世紀(jì)30年代才被通過(guò)。故正確B項(xiàng)。至于A項(xiàng)，其信息與文章內(nèi)容不符；C項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)有提及；D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容不僅文章中沒(méi)有，也不符合邏輯推理，所以都是錯(cuò)的。

11.Bconsequently意為“從而，因而”.moreover意為“而且，此外”.unexpectedly意為“出人意料地”.however意為“可是”。這里是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。

12.Birritated“憤怒的”，其反應(yīng)詞應(yīng)是calm“平靜的”。

13.D解析：這是since的句型。前面是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，后面是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。自從買(mǎi)了手機(jī)，他的日子就沒(méi)安靜過(guò)。

14.D本題為語(yǔ)境理解題。合乎邏輯的句意：通過(guò)讓孩子不停地說(shuō)話和聽(tīng)他人說(shuō)話，你也是在鼓勵(lì)你的孩子在說(shuō)話時(shí)進(jìn)行思考。also是“也，同時(shí)”的意思，符合句意，故選D。

15.C解析：前面講了如果開(kāi)了一扇門(mén)，可能出來(lái)的是老虎，其結(jié)局會(huì)很慘。而另外的一個(gè)門(mén)出來(lái)的則是美女。兩個(gè)門(mén)的打開(kāi)會(huì)有完全不同的結(jié)果。所以這里應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折詞，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

16.B解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨義。valuable意為“有價(jià)值的”；essential意為“必要的”；unnecessary意為“不必要的”，而useful意為“有用的”。根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)該選B。

17.C本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇題。so常引導(dǎo)表示結(jié)果的句子；that一般只能用在定語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、主語(yǔ)從句或同位語(yǔ)從句中；sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句或目的狀語(yǔ)從句；inorderthat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C。

18.B

19.A

20.A解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。theway表示什么模樣的意思，與后面的“l(fā)ook”相對(duì)應(yīng)。

21.C解析：growoutof意為“因長(zhǎng)大而擺脫”。

22.A

23.B

24.D解析：“從遠(yuǎn)處”用“fromthedistance”。

25.C7．答案為C

你所做的比所說(shuō)的重要。這是個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，his...that...。

26.C本題為將來(lái)時(shí)。句意為：我不知道我們什么時(shí)候會(huì)拜訪你。

27.A解析：若非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，則用where引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。

28.B解析：祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句都用willyou提問(wèn)。

29.C解析：全句意為：40%的人都停止吸煙了。主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。

30.popularity

31.G

32.

33.61．短文寫(xiě)作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語(yǔ)義連貫，無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來(lái)，再通過(guò)二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開(kāi)放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.MayIhaveyourattentionplease?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayeveningAugust15towelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.ThepartywillbeheldintheroofgardenoftheMainBuilding.Itwillbeginat7:30p.m.Therewillbemusicdancingsinginggamesandexchangeofgirls.Willeverybodypleasebringalongasmallgiftforthi