人教版高中英語必修五-Unit-1-Warming-up-課件

人教版高中英語必修五教學(xué)課件人教新課標(biāo)Unit1GreatscientistsUnit2TheUnitedKingdomUnit3LifeinthefutureUnit4MakingthenewsUnit5FirstaidUnit1

GreatscientistsWarmingup必修五ObjectiveFindoutwhatyoualreadyknowaboutfamousscientists.Whoarethey?

GuessinggameWhoishe?Hehasmadeafamouskiteexperiment.Helearnedalotfromitandinventedlightningrod(避雷針).Heis…

BenjaminFranklinNeverleavethatuntiltomorrow,whichyoucandotoday.今日事,今日畢。Whoishe?Heiscalledthegreatestscientistinthe20thcentury.HeisfamousfortheTheoryofRelativity.Heis…

AlbertEinsteinImaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge"想象力比知識(shí)更重要。"imaginativeWhoishe?Hemadethefirsttelescopeintheworld.Hisobservationsshowthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.Heis…

GalileoGalileiYoucannotteachamananything.Youcanonlyhelphimfinditwithinhimself.你不可能把一切都教給一個(gè)人,你只能幫助他從內(nèi)心去發(fā)現(xiàn)(和了解)事物。Whatdoyouknowaboutgreatscientists?Trythisquizandfindoutwhoknowsthemost.

Therearesomegreatscientificachievementsthathavechangedtheworld.Canyounamesomeofthem?

Matchtheachievementswiththescientistsbelow.GalileoGalileiBenjaminFranklinNewtonAlexanderBellAlbertEinsteinthetheoryoffallingobjectslightningthelawofgravitytelephoneScientistsAchievementsthetheoryofrelativityArchimedes(287-212BC)anancientGreekmathematician&physicist1.Whichscientistdiscoveredthatobjectsinwaterareliftedupbyaforcethathelpsthemfloat?2.Whowroteabookexplaininghowanimalsandplantsdevelopedastheenvironmentchanged?CharlesDarwin

(1808-1882)BritishauthorofTheOriginofSpecies3.Whoinventedthefirstatmospheric

steamengine?ThomasNewcomenGregorMendel

(1822-1884)Czech(捷克人)4.Whousedpeastoshowhowphysicalcharacteristicsarepassedfromparentstotheirchildren?MarieCurieNothinginlifeistobefeared.Itisonlytobeunderstood.生活中沒有什么可怕的東西,只有需要理解的東西。5.Whodiscoveredradium?ThepowerofradiumThomasAlvaEdisonGeniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加上百分之一的靈感。6.Whoinventedthewayofgiving

electricitytoeverybodyinlargecities?TheInventionsofThomasEdison

Phonograph(留聲機(jī))Lightbulb(電燈泡)MotionPictures(電影)7.Whowasthepainterthatstudieddeadbodiestoimprovehispaintingofpeople?LeonardodaVinci

(1452-1519)Italianartist達(dá)芬奇生理解剖圖LastSupperMonaLisa8.Whoinventedalamptokeepminerssafeunderground?SirHumphryDavy

(1778-1829)BritishMiniature(小型的)Miner’sSafetyLamptheSafetyLamp

9.Whoinventedtheearliestinstrumentto

tellpeoplewhereearthquakeshappened?Zhang

Hengseismograph10.Whoputforwardatheoryabout

blackhole?Stephen

Hawking(1942---)BritishABriefHistoryofTimeWatchandread備注：見視頻偉大的科學(xué)家DrawaconclusionTheyall...madeagreatcontribution.madegreatachievements.succeededintheirscientificcareer.overcomemanydifficulties.commoncharacteristicscautiouspersuasivestrictpositiveCo-operativecreativebrightenthusiastic遺傳學(xué)電浮力定理鐳進(jìn)化論畫家蒸汽機(jī)礦工安全燈黑洞理論地動(dòng)儀阿基米德Archimedes達(dá)爾文Charles

Darwin紐可門Thomas

Newcomen孟德爾Gregor

Mendel居里夫人Marie

Curie愛迪生ThomasEdison達(dá)芬奇LeonardodeVinci漢弗來.戴維爵士SirHumphryDavy張衡ZhangHeng斯蒂芬.霍金StephenHawkingMatchthenamesandwhattheyfamousfor.1.discover&inventinvent

v.發(fā)明,發(fā)明原先不存在的東西Whoinventedthesteamengine?誰發(fā)明了蒸汽機(jī)?discover

v.發(fā)現(xiàn),探索或揭示早就客觀存在著事物ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.哥倫布于1492年發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲。Whodiscoveredradium?誰發(fā)現(xiàn)了鐳?LanguagePoints

2.explain

explainsb.sth.explainsth.tosb.3.characteristic

n./adj.Somegeneticcharacteristicsarenotobvious.Thetwogroupsofchildrenhavequitedifferentcharacteristics.Forgetfulnessisoftencharacteristicofagedpeople.(T)(F)特有的，典型的1)Thetraditionis___________theirancestors.2)Thisspiritshouldbepassed______fromgenerationtogeneration.3)Passtheletter___tothepersonnexttoyou.4)Somanypeoplepass___andnevernoticethechange.passed

fromdownonby

4.passsthfrom…從……處傳來,傳下

passby路過，經(jīng)過……

passdown把……傳下來

passon傳遞，傳授5.Whoinventedthewayofgivingelectricitytoeverybodyinlargecities?是誰發(fā)明了把電帶給大城市中的每個(gè)人的辦法?thewayofdoingsth.=thewaytodo…

“做……的方法”Sheshowedusthewayofcleaningit.=Sheshowedusthewaytocleanit.她給我們示范清洗它的辦法。theway引導(dǎo)的定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞有三種,可以用that;可以用inwhich;還可以省略。Idon’tliketheway_______________youspeaktoyourfather.我不喜歡你跟你父親講話的方式。與way相關(guān)的短語:bythewayby

wayof…loseone’swayno

wayfeelone’swayonone’swayto…in

thisway=bythismeans=withthismethod(that/inwhich)用這種方法順便說通過……的方法迷路(俚語)沒門,別想摸黑走,謹(jǐn)慎從事在去……的路上6.Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?誰提出了黑洞的理論?putforward(1)提出(建議等)(2)推薦某人或自己任職位;提名我能否提名你當(dāng)我們的班長?MayIputyournameforwardasourmonitor?The

matchhasbeenput

forwardto1:30.

比賽已經(jīng)提前到一點(diǎn)半舉行。他在會(huì)議上提出了一個(gè)計(jì)劃。Heputforwardaplanatthemeeting.他們把婚禮的日期提前了一周。Theyputforwardthedateoftheirweddingbyoneweek.我們將把講座的日期提前/延期到9月9號(hào)。We’llputforward/putoffthedateofthelecturetoSeptember9th.Theirweddinghasbeencalled

off(取消).put

away

拋棄；舍棄

put

down

寫下來；記入名單put

on

穿上；戴上；增加

put

off

耽誤；延期put

out

熄滅(燈)；撲滅(火)

put

up

建立；建造putupwith…

忍受……

Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease______thebookswhenyou’vefinishedwiththem.putonB.putdownC.putbackD.putoffC

HomeworkPreviewthereadingpassageJohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”.ThankYou!Unit3

考點(diǎn)提要

必修五單詞回閃

wordsFlashbackaspect adjustmentimpression pressconstant fastenprevious optimisticguide desertopening citizensurrounding instanttorelatemateriallacksettlement方面;層面n.印象;感想n.經(jīng)常發(fā)生的adj.先前的,早先的adj.導(dǎo)游;指導(dǎo)n./v.開口,開端n.環(huán)境;周圍的n./adj.調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)n.按;壓;印刷v.樂觀的adj.系牢,扎牢vt.沙漠,荒原n.市民n.瞬間;立即的n./adj.材料;原料n.忍受;承受vt.缺乏,缺少n./v.定居;解決n.單詞拼寫練習(xí)：

Hundredsofyearsagocarswerenotinventedandpeopleusuallytravelledbyhorseorbysimplevehiclesuchasac________.2.Whathesaidjustnowgavemeaverydeepi__________.Iwillneverforgotit.3.Heisanaughtyboyandheisc_________disturbinghisclassmatesinclass.4.Animalsinzoosarenotlivingintheirnaturalpleasings___________.5.I’mhonoredtobeheretomakeano_______speechonthisspecialday.arriagempressiononstantlyurroundingspening6.Ashegotwell-preparedintheexamination,heisveryo_________abouttheoutcome.7.Iamunabletoattendyourbirthdaypartybecauseofap_______engagement(約定).8.Generallyspeaking,feesinp______schoolsarehigherthanthoseinpublicschools.9.Thisfactoryisbuilttor_______wasteplasticstoreducethepollution.10.Steelandstonearebuildingm________thatwecanusetobuildskyscrapers.ptimisticreviousrivateecycleaterials短語回閃Unit2

PhrasesFlashbackremind…ofspeedupasthough/asifshakefromsidetosideinalldirections catchsightoflosesightof bedescribedassweepup mixwithbebackonone’sfeet assistin/withsth.alackof slideintoinnotime safetybelt在各個(gè)方向看不見清掃,打掃恢復(fù),復(fù)原似乎,好像使……想起缺少(n.)很快,馬上看見被描繪成與……混合在一起幫助,協(xié)助某人溜進(jìn)安全帶加速兩邊搖晃在地球上領(lǐng)取獎(jiǎng)品為……而擔(dān)心感到不安以前的時(shí)間段以專門技術(shù)而聞名把某人平安入……ontheearthtakeupone’sprizeworryabout…feel/beunsettledtheprevioustimeperiodwell-knownforone’sexpertisetransportsbsafelyinto…通過一個(gè)入口爬進(jìn)去輕輕搖晃快速運(yùn)動(dòng)領(lǐng)某人進(jìn)入……為房間提供氧氣從地板下入睡climbinthroughanopeningswinggentlymoveswiftlyshowsbinto…providethehousewithoxygenfromunderthefloorfallasleep短語實(shí)際應(yīng)用：

Irememberthewholething_________(似乎)ithappenedyesterday.2.Citizenshaveall_____________(受益于)thenewly-builthighway.3.Estuaries________(提供)bothrecreationandeducation______humanbeings.4.Thistableistoobigandhas_________(占據(jù))toomuchroom.5.Whatthisyoungmandisplayedis________(缺少)courtesy.6.Water___usually___________(被描述為)thesourceoflife.asthoughbenefited

fromprovide

taken

up

alackof

is

described

aswith7.Thestrongwind_____thedeadleaves___intothesky.8.Theboyrandirectlytohismotherwhenhe_______________(看見)ofher.9.Therewasn’tmuchtrafficinthestreet,sowearrivedthere___________.(立刻,馬上)10.Wemustprotectwateranduseitwiselybecauseourfuture____________(依賴)it.11.Youarerequiredto_____Mr.Smith__preparingareport.(協(xié)助)swept

upcaught

sight

ofinnotimedepends

on

assist

in句型回閃

SentencePatternFlashbackWorriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.Asaresult,Isufferedfrom“timelag.”2.Thisissimilartothe“thejetlag”yougetfromflying,butitseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromprevioustimeperiod.3.Wellknownfortheirexpertise,hisparents’company,called“FutureTours”,transportedmesafelyintothefutureinatimecapsule.4.Whynotsitdownandeatalittle?5.Myfirstvisitwastoaspacestation

consideredthemostmoderninspace.1.今天全國各地都有可能下雨。2.我真想知道究竟出了什么事。3.她走出了屋子,后面跟著她的小狗。4.由于缺乏技術(shù),他不能做這項(xiàng)工作。Itislikelytoraininallpartsofthecountrytoday.Iwonderwhatreallyhappened.___________byherlittledog,shewalkedoutofthehouse.Hecan’tdothework_____________skill.Followed

forlackof5.他的印度之行給他留下了深刻的印象。6.要求所有的學(xué)生都參加這次考試。7.你認(rèn)為未來的人要克服什么困難?HistriptoIndia_____________________onhim.Allstudentsarerequiredtotakethisexamination.Whatproblemsdoyouthinkpeopleinthefuturewillhavetoovercome?madeadeepimpression語法回閃

GrammarFlashbackUnit2過去分詞作狀語要點(diǎn)--分詞作狀語過去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語過去分詞表完成、被動(dòng),與主句主語之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系;現(xiàn)在分詞表進(jìn)行、主動(dòng),與主句主語之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。過去分詞表完成、被動(dòng),

作狀語時(shí),其邏輯主語是主句的主語,

且與主語之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系。過去分詞作狀語可表時(shí)間、原因、讓步、結(jié)果、方式、條件等。1.Whenitisheated,icewillbechangedintowater.Whenheated,

icewillbechange