備考2023年安徽省安慶市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)

備考2023年安徽省安慶市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Computersareveryversatile.Thissentencemeans______.

A.computersareveryexpensive

B.computerscandomanythings

C.computersareverygoodtoplaywith

D.computersareverycheap

2.PassageFourBondhadwalkedforonlyafewminuteswhenitsuddenlyoccurredtohimthatheWasbeingfollowed．Therewasnoevidenceforitexceptaslighttingling(隱隱作痛)ofthescalp(頭皮)andanextraawarenessofthepeoplenearhim，buthehadfaithinhissixthsenseandheatoncestoppedinfrontoftheshopwindowheWaspassingandlookedcasuallybackalong46thstreet．Nothingbutalotofmiscellaneouspeoplemovingslowlyonthesidewalks,mostlyonthesamesideashimself,thesidethatwasshelteredfromthesun．ThereWasnosuddenmovementintoadoorway,．nobodycasuallywipinghisfacewithahandkerchieftoavoidrecognition，nobodybendingdowntotieashoelace．

BondexaminedtheSwisswatchesinhisshopwindowandthenturnedandsaunteredon.Afterafewyardshestoppedagain．Stillnothing．HewentonandturnedrightintotheAvenueoftheAmericans．stoppinginthefirstdoorway，theentrancetoawomen’sunderwearstorewhereamallinatansuitwithhisbacktohimwasexaminingtheblacklace‘pantsonaparticu—laxlyrealisticdummy(模型)．Bondturnedandleantagainstapillarandgazedlazilybutwatch-fullyoutintothestreet．

Andthensomethinggrippedhispistolarlnandavoicesnarled：“Allfight，Limey．Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”，andhefeltsomethingpressintohisbackjustabovethekidney．

Whatwa$therefamiliaraboutthatvoice?Thelaw?Thegun?BondglanceddowntoseewhatWasholdinghisrightann．ItWasasteelhook．Well．ifthemanhadonlyonearm!Likelighteningheturnedaround，bendingsidewaysandbringinghisleftfistroundinaflailingblow，lowdown．

TherewasasmackashisfistwascaughtintheothermailSlefthand．a(chǎn)ndatthe881TletimeasthecontacttelegraphedtoBondsmindthattherecouldhavebeennogun，therecamethewell-re-memberedlaughandthelazyvoicesaying：“Nogood．James．Theangleshavegotyou．”

Bondstraightenedhimselfslowlyandforamomenthecouldonlygazeintothegrinninghawk．lifefaceofFelixLeiterwithblankdisbelief，hisbuiltuptensionslowlyrelaxing．

“Soyouweredoingafmnttail，youlousybastard，”hefinallysaid．

BondrealizedthatheWasbeingfollowedbymeansof________．

A.hiscommonsense

B.hissenseofhumour

C.hissight

D.hissixthsense

3.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.

A.torepairhiscar

B.tosenthimtoahospital

C.topullhiscarback

D.sendforanotherdoctor

4.Thisarticlesuggeststhatifonewantstobesuccessfulheshouldhave______.

A.luckB.abilitiesC.hardworkD.bothBandC

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone'senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

6.PassageFourMorethan6,000childrenwereexpelled(開(kāi)除)fromUSschoollastyearforbringinggunsandbombstoschool,theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8.Thedepartmentgaveareporttotheexpulsions(開(kāi)除)assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58percentofthe6,093expulsionsin1996and1997,against7percentforrifles(步槍)orshotgunsand35percentforothertypesoffirearms."Thereportisaclearsignthatoutnation'spublicschoolsarecrackingdown(嚴(yán)懲)onstudentswhobringgunstoschool,"EducationSecretaryRichardRileysaidinastatement."Weneedtobetough-mindedaboutkeepinggunsoutofourschoolsanddoeverythingtokeepourchildrensafe."InMarch1997,an11yearsoldboyand13yearsoldboyusinghandgunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolin

Jonesboro,

Arkansas.InOctober,twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingata

Mississippi

school.Twomonthslater,a14yearsoldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfivein

Dasucah,

Kentucky.Mostoftheexpulsions,56percent,werefromhighschool,whichhavestudentsfromaboutage13.34percentwerefromjuniorhighschoolsand9percentwerefromelementaryschools,thereportsaid.46.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatinthe

US

schools______.A.studentsenjoyshootingB.studentsareeagertobesoliderC.safetyisaproblemD.studentscanmakeguns

7.Wenowknowthatthemosthairlosshappeningintheautumnis查看材料

A.permanentB.healthysignC.seasonalD.nothingserious

8.Whatwillhappentoresidentsiftheydon’tcomplywiththelaw?

A.Theywillhavetogotoworkinafactory．

B.Theywillhavetopayafine．

C.Theywillgotojajlforninetydays．

D.Thegovernmentwilltakeawaytheirwoodstove

9.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecompaniesinthe

UnitedStates

movedto

Sweden,

Germany

and

Belgium.B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.

10.Thepossibilitythataviruscauseshumancancerisindicatedby______.

A.thefactthatviruseshavebeenknowntomutate

B.thefactthatacancer-immuneindividualmaylosehisimmunity

C.thefactthatproductionofhumancancercellsmightbeduetoageneticfactor

D.thefactthatmanishosttomanyviruses

二、完型填空(10題)11.(52)

A.butB.thenC.asD.therefore

12.【C14】

A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

13.(53)

A.picturedB.displayedC.publishedD.disagreed

14.【C5】

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

15.25._______A.exceptB.butC.onlyD.besides

16.32.A.asaresultB.asaresultofC.asresultofD.withtheresult

17.(47)

A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.agreed

18.(54)A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

19.(37)

A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

20.【B1】

A.wrongB.soC.importantD.chocolate

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation______herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.

A.thereB.thenC.thatD.where

22.Iagreewithhim______,butnotentirely.

A.untilacertainpoint

B.tosomepoint

C.tosomeextent

D.untilacertainextent

23.Fromhere,wecanseethebridge______construction.

A.belowB.underC.byD.with

24.Wewerecompletely______whenwefinallyreachedthedestination.A.A.wornoffB.worndownC.wornoutD.wornaway

25.—ProfessorJohnson,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthereportthisweek.—______.Howaboutnextweek?

A.GoodforyouB.Itwon'tbothermeC.NotatallD.That'sOK

26.Theoldmanhadnochildsohesufferedalotfrom______(lonely).

27.He'sworkinghardforfearthathe______.

A.shouldfallbehind

B.fellbehind

C.mayfallbehind

D.wouldfallbehind

28.Althoughwehadn'tmetfortwentyyears,Irecognizedhim______Isawhim.

A.themomentB.thatmomentC.bythemomentD.forthemoment

29.Thepolice______forthethiefeverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.

A.searchB.havesearchedC.weresearchingD.aresearching

30.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose______byDr.Hu______toenterthepatient'sroom.

A.invited;isallowed

B.areinvited;areallowed

C.beinginvited;allowed

D.invited;areallowed

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(55)

32.(61)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻?。?xiě)一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.RemembertowriteitclearlyontheAnswerSheet.

你是王平，寫(xiě)一封信給Jefferson先生。信件的內(nèi)容包括：

1)一個(gè)月前，他邀請(qǐng)了你到他家過(guò)了圣誕節(jié)；

2)你在他那里受到了熱情款待；

3)信件末尾寫(xiě)上一句你認(rèn)為必要的話。

參考答案

1.B解析：第一段第二句解釋了versatile的意思，即Theycandomanythingssuchasteaching，playinggames，orhelpingwithabusiness。versatile用于表示機(jī)器等“多用途的、多功能的”，所以B最符合題意。

2.D

3.A解析：參見(jiàn)第一、二段。

4.D解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。、仔細(xì)閱讀會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)文中第一段第6句講Andyet，youknowitwasprobablyduetoyourabilityandhardwork，此句的含義是：成功需要能力和勤奮，故D為正確答案。

5.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知Dr.Kleitman只是證實(shí)了每個(gè)人都有自己的能量周期，但他并未講出為什么人們會(huì)在一天的不同時(shí)間里處于巔峰狀態(tài)。因此答案B項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。

6.C46．答案為C。根據(jù)第一段，forbringinggunsandbombstoschool作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

7.C參考第六段。

8.B

9.B34．答案為B。根據(jù)第一段第一句，urbanAmericansbeganamassmovetothesuburbsinsearchoffreshair，elbowroomandprivacy作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

10.A

11.A解析：but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，后面的與前面的不一致。

12.D

13.B解析：美國(guó)紐約肯尼迪國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)展示了一些被扣押的物品作為樣品。其中包括手榴彈形狀的香水瓶。

14.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個(gè)問(wèn)題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

15.A

16.B32．答案為B

此題測(cè)試句意和短語(yǔ)理解。注意填充處的前后詞，判斷出大意應(yīng)為：“死亡……瞬間昏厥”，由此可推斷出其中的因果關(guān)系?？催x項(xiàng)，發(fā)現(xiàn)選項(xiàng)部與result有關(guān)。asaresultof+名詞為正確的表達(dá)方式；asaresult后沒(méi)有of不能接名詞；asresultof為不正確的表達(dá)方式；withtheresult不符合題意；故選B為答案。

17.C解析：當(dāng)用于對(duì)某人說(shuō)某事或爭(zhēng)論時(shí)，say和speak后不能直接跟某人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

18.D解析：后面提到“他們的孩子”，這里肯定指家長(zhǎng)們。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

19.C解析：前面已經(jīng)說(shuō)授予的是和平獎(jiǎng)，因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們?cè)诒睈?ài)爾蘭的沖突問(wèn)題上采用了和平的解決方式。

20.B解析：所有的人都在準(zhǔn)備慶祝新世紀(jì)的到來(lái)，新的一千年?？墒聦?shí)并非如此。

21.C解析：本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。

22.C解析：tosomeextent表“在某種程度上”。

23.C解析：Below在下面，under在……之下、在……情況中，by經(jīng)過(guò)、在……之旁，with關(guān)于、由于。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

24.Cwearout表“精疲力盡”。

25.D

26.loneliness

27.A

28.A解析：本題屬固定搭配用法考查題。當(dāng)“moment”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，固定用法就是“themoment+從句”。故選A。

29.C解析：句式“進(jìn)行時(shí)+when+一般時(shí)”表示“正在做某事，就在這時(shí)……”。例如：Wewereswimmingintheriverwhenitbegantorain．與此類似，應(yīng)選C。

30.A解析：第一空需用invited作定語(yǔ)，而beinginvited表示“正被邀請(qǐng)的”，thoseinvitedbyDr.Hu相當(dāng)于peoplewhoareinvitedbyDr.Hu。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面跟有with,togetherwith,but等引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí)．其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)按主語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)而定。而本句的主語(yǔ)是Nobody,所以謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，所以答案選A。

31.C

32.A

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.January222005DearMr.Jefferson:Iamwritingtothankyouforyourkindnessandhospitality