2021年河北省承德市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)

2021年河北省承德市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout______.

A.ariverboatpilot

B.aprinter

C.agoldminer

D.afamouswriter

2."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.

A.hegaveupandreturnedhome

B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess

C.hetookajourneytoHollywood

D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart

3.PassageFiveHollywood(好萊塢)isasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉磯)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(車間)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheronein

Hollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.Thus

Hollywood

quicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwellsTheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaof

California.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍攝)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))arenotsoimportant.Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,

Hollywood

remainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.52.DavidandWilliamHorsely______.A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopin

HollywoodB.discoveredoilinandaround

HollywoodC.followedWilliamSeligto

Hollywood

andsettleddownthereD.turned

Hollywood

intoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry

4."You'veputabuginhisear"meansthatyou've______.

A.madehimlaugh

B.shownconcernforhim

C.madefunofhim

D.givenhimsomekindofwarning

5.Japanesecarsalesmenusuallydonotwaitatshowroomsforcustomerstodropby;instead,______.

A.theysellcarsdoor-to-door

B.theybuypresentsfortheircustomers

C.theyenjoythemselvesinrecreationcenters

D.theygoouttodomarketresearches

6.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."

A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions

7.Asindicatedinthepassage,beingfreetoactonone'sopinion______.

A.meansthatonecanignoreotherpeople'scriticism

B.meansthatonecanimposehispreferencesonothers

C.doesn'tmeanthatonehastherighttodothingsatwill

D.doesn'tmeanthatonehastherighttochargeotherswithoutevidence

8.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier

9.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown__________.查看材料

A.throughhistory

B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations

C.since1905

D.sincediversexploredthem

10.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheartsinthelastparagraph?

A.Theyexpresspeople'scuriosityaboutthepast.

B.Theymakepeopleinterestedineverydayexperience.

C.Theyareconsideredimportantforvarietyinform.

D.Theyareregardedasamirrorofthehumansituation.

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B13】

A.uponB.forC.asD.to

12.(47)

A.policemanB.girlC.manD.stranger

13.【B15】

A.waitingB.planningC.neverD.unlikely

14.________查看材料

A.answeredB.sighedC.smiledD.Laughed

15.

第30題第30空的正確答案是

A.hardlyB.harderC.heavyD.hard

16.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

17.34._______A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesametllat

18.(44)

A.madeB.builtC.didD.started

19.(48)

A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage

20.(55)

A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Nosooner______readingthepoem______thestudents,begantoaskherquestions.A.A.shehadfinished;when

B.finishedshe;than

C.shefinished;when

D.hadshefinished;than

22.Manystudents______getfrequenthelpfromher.

A.suchasBush

B.Bushforexample

C.asBush

D.Bushisoneofthem

23.HespokesoquicklythatIdidnot______whathesaid.

A.catchB.acceptC.takeD.listen

24.12.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.

A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup

25.Theteacherhadthemonitor_______thepapers．

A.tohandoutB.handoutC.handdownD.tohanddown

26.Don'tcometomorrow.I'dratherthatyou______(come)thedayaftertomorrow.

27.Thebabywassleeping______(peace).

28.IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson______.

A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutup

29.Somethingbadhashappened______thefamilylastnight.

A.toB.forC.ofD.toward

30.Ihavekeptthatphoto______Icanseeiteveryday,asitremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon.

A.whichB.whenC.whetherD.where

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.59.________A.Whataboutmakingitalittleearlier?

B.Ihavenoidea．

C.Let’sgotogether．

D.Thankyouallthesame．

E.DoyoulikeBasketball?

F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

G.TtDoesntmatter?

H.Whatareyougoingtodo?

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.RemembertowriteitclearlyontheAnswerSheet.

你是王平，寫一封信給Jefferson先生。信件的內(nèi)容包括：

1)一個(gè)月前，他邀請(qǐng)了你到他家過(guò)了圣誕節(jié)；

2)你在他那里受到了熱情款待；

3)信件末尾寫上一句你認(rèn)為必要的話。

參考答案

1.D解析：這篇文章講的是MarkTwain的故事，他是美國(guó)著名的作家。參見第一句。

2.B解析：因?yàn)長(zhǎng)arry有機(jī)會(huì)出演一個(gè)角色，這是他通往成功的開始。

3.C52．答案為C

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第l段第2句告訴我們：WilliamSelig于1908年建了一個(gè)電影制造車間，而從第3句By1911，DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheroneinHollywood...中，我們就可以認(rèn)定C正確。

4.D

5.A

6.C解析：在同一句的前半部分有“whattermsorfactsareselected”，所以選C。

7.C解析：全文結(jié)尾句點(diǎn)明題意。

8.A文中的deeper指“人睡得深，睡得沉”，可以用heavier代替。

9.B參考文章第二段第一句。

10.D解析：根據(jù)最后一段Manyanddifferentarethefacesofart,andtogethertheyexpressthebasicneedandhopeofhumanbeings可知雖然藝術(shù)的表現(xiàn)形式不同，但都表達(dá)了人類的基本需要和希望。也就是說(shuō)藝術(shù)反映了當(dāng)時(shí)人的生存狀態(tài)。

11.A解析：actupon意為“施加影響”。

12.C解析：通過(guò)后面andfromaman,ifyouareawoman可以確定C選項(xiàng)man。

13.A

14.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由后面的內(nèi)容“周六晚上曾經(jīng)是一周中最美好的一天……但是…··”可推知，Johnny今晚并不高興，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)選sigh(嘆息)。

15.Dhardly意為“幾乎不”；此處也不用比較級(jí)；hard本身可做副詞，應(yīng)選D。

16.A

17.A

18.B解析：希臘人又為這次比賽建了一個(gè)新的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。

19.D解析：DavidTrimble在最關(guān)鍵的時(shí)刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。

20.A解析：你認(rèn)為哪些人的話更有道理?

21.Dnosooner...than...剛……就……，hardly...when/before..。還沒……就……。這兩組詞意義上很接近。如果以nosooner或hardly作句首，句子要倒裝。她剛念完這首詩(shī)學(xué)生們就提問(wèn)題了。

22.B解析：suchas“像……這樣的，諸如……之類的”，引起一個(gè)部分同位語(yǔ)；forexample，對(duì)前面的描述加以舉例說(shuō)明。故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。

23.A解析：選項(xiàng)A中的catch除了有“抓住”的意思，還有“領(lǐng)會(huì)(意思)”的含義，其他選項(xiàng)均不符合題意。

24.Amanya是固定用法，后跟單數(shù)名詞，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的謂語(yǔ)也用單數(shù)。本句是被動(dòng)句。

25.B

26.came

27.peacefully

28.A解析：cutin“插話，打斷”；cutdown“砍倒；砍傷；砍死”；cutout“剪除；切掉；割掉”；cutup“切碎”。根據(jù)句意，故選cutin。

29.A

30.D解析：Ihavekeptthatphoto缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故后面接where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，需在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意選D。

31.F

32.A

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.January222005DearMr.Jefferson:IamwritingtothankyouforyourkindnessandhospitalityIenjoyedduringmystay.inyourplace.ItisverykindofyoutoinvitemetospendmyChristmasholidayinyourplacelastmonth.Theroomyouarrangedformeinyourhousewasquietcleanandcomfortable.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Andvisitstolocalscen