【備考2023年】遼寧省營口市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)

【備考2023年】遼寧省營口市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.

2.Mr.Hill______.

A.worksinabankbyhimself

B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself

C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.livesinabankbyhimself

3.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______

A.thechangefromgoodtobadthat'sseeninachild

B.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselves

C.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparents

D.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow

4.Theunderlinedword"precarious"inthethirdparagraphmeans______.

A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.unusualD.ridiculous

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.

B.ThepricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.

C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.

D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.

6.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?

A.EuropewaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica.

B.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid.

C.Americawasfinallyrunningoutofgoodfarmland.

D.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarms.

7.Manypeoplebelievethat______.

A.takingdrugsonceinawhilewillnotbeharmful

B.asinglesmokeofopiumwillmakeyouanaddicttoit

C.theauthoritiesarehonestindealingwiththedrugproblem

D.Itisaheroicactivitytodestroyallthedrugsavailable

8.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.whyEnglishhasbecomeagloballanguage

B.howmanypeopleintheworldspeakEnglish

C.howpeopleintheworldlearnEnglishasaforeignlanguage

D.whetherweneedtoworryaboutEnglishbeingaworldlanguage

9.Everymorning,kidsfromalocalhighschoolareworkinghard.Theyaremakingandsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe.Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.Thesestudentscanmakeuptotwelvehundreddollarsaday.Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers.Afterthestudentsgetpaid,therestofthemoneygoestohelpingalocalyouthproject.ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport.Itisusuallyverycrowded.Manypeoplewhoflyontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.Onecustomerthinksthatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy.Theydonotlikeitifthecafeisnotopenforbusiness.Thestudentsearn$6.10anhourplustips.Theyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearnhowtorunabusiness.Manyofthestudentsenjoytheworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.Theyhavetolearnhowtosteammilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor.Ittakessomeskillandsometimesmistakesaremade.Themostcommonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee.

Basedonthepassage,itseemsthatthepurposeofthecafeisto______.

A.learnaskill

B.helpayouthproject

C.dobusiness

D.earnschoolcredit

10.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.

A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity

B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations

C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt

D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities

二、完型填空(10題)11.32.__________A.shouldn'tdoB.candosometimesC.shoulddoD.forget

12.(47)

A.fasterB.deeperC.betterD.worse

13.(77)

A.andB.soC.butD.for

14.32._______A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why

15.(43)

A.notB.noC.theD.a

16.(48)

A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses

17.(53)

A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked

18.(42)

A.untilB.afterC.whileD.so

19.【B9】

A.interestB.beliefC.ideaD.reason

20.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

Mobilephoneshelpuscommunicateeverywhere，whichisveryimportant.Theyaregoodatemergencies，whenyou"ve

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acaraccident，forinstance.Amobilephone.

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saveyourlife!Mobilephonesarealso

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becausetheyhavemanygoodfeatures——wecantakephotosandsendthemallovertheworld.Buteverycoinhastwosides.The

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thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.Mybossandfriendsfindmewhenevertheywant!Ihaven"tenjoyedawholequietdaysincethedayI

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mymobilephone.

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disadvantageisthatmobilephonesmakeuslosegoodhabits，suchaspunctuality.Before，whenwe

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keepintouchsoeasily，ifwehadadatewithsomeone，wetriedourbesttoarrive

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time.Butnow，becauseofthemobilephone，wearenotafraidof

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lateanymore，so，surprisinglyenough，wemakepeoplewait!Thethird

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IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear，andthismeansI"mspending

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toomuchmoneyonit.Ithinkitisimportanttothink

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weusemobilephones.Weshouldusethingssuchasmo-bilephones，laptops，cameras，theInternet，andsoon，

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ourneeds.Wecan

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ourmobilephone，whenwedon"twanttobedisturbedby

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Ifweknowhowtouseit，wecaneliminateitsdisadvantages.

whenyou"ve

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acaraccident，A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.IwishBillwoulddriveustothetrainstationbuthehas______totakeusall.

A.toosmallacar

B.verysmallacar

C.atoosmallcar

D.suchasmallcar

22.______theirhomework,thechildrenwentforawalk.

A.Whentheyweredoing

B.Aftertheyhavedone

C.Havingdone

D.received..didn'taccept

23.It'snoneofyour______.

A.thingB.matterC.businessD.care

24.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile"sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

25.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.

A.withB.toC.forD.as

26.IhavespenteveryminuteIcan______mathematics.

A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studied

27.Oldcarsarecheapertobuy,buttheytendtousemorepetrol.______,thereisagreaterriskofaccident.

A.AlsoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Hence

28.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

29.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge______acrosstheriver.

A.bebuiltB.wasbuiltC.shouldbuildD.wouldbebuilt

30.You______allmorning,butyou______threeletters!A.A.havebeentyping,haveonlydone

B.weretyping,onlydid

C.hadbeentyping,haveonlydone

D.havetyped,haveonlydone

四、日常會話(2題)31.59.__________A.We’llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.

B.Wearegoingwithourteachers.

C.WearegoingtoParis.

D.Whenareyouleaving?

E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?

F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?

G.IwanttogotoLondon.

H.SeeYoulater.

32.(60)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是小明，光明中學的學生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內(nèi)華達（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

小明準備為一個朋友舉辦生日聚會。請以小明的名義給一個餐廳寫封信預定聚會的房間。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)預訂房間的原因；

(2)使用房間的時間；

(3)對房間的要求；

(4)特殊的要求。

參考答案

1.C文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句“…andtheyfearthatFranceisthreatenedbythetriumphofthiscompetitiveculture．”表明一些年輕人擔心現(xiàn)代生活方式所帶來的后果。因而答案應是C項。

2.C解析：第二段首句與C意思相同。

3.A解析：答題時按照就近原則去尋找。上文提到areasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal，而選項A正好和原文吻合。

4.B解析：第三段整段都在描述這對夫婦的危險境地，他們采取的冒險的自救方式等等，這些都充滿了危險。選項B是正確的。unexpected“出人意料的”；dangerous“危險的”；unusual“不平常的”；ridiculous“愚蠢的”。

5.DA、B、C三項都和文章涉及的內(nèi)容相反。由第一段第二句“Whenpeopletalkaboutit，youcanhearawordinventedinJapan，‘DINKS’，whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids．”可得出D項正確。

6.D

7.B

8.D解析：這道題考查學生抓住文章主旨大意的能力。文章的第一、二段提供了本文討論的話題的背景，即英語正在變?yōu)槭澜缧缘恼Z言并且作為人們的母語或第二語言或外語被廣泛應用。第三段提出了問題Isthisagoodthing,orabadthing?Shouldwecelebratethefactthatmoreandmoreofuscancommunicate,usingacommonlanguage,acrosscountriesandcultures(文化)?Orshouldweworryaboutthedangersof“mono-culturalism”，aworldinwhichweallspeakthesamelanguage,eatthesamefoodandlistentothesamemusic?我們應該為這個事實感到高興呢，還是應當為出現(xiàn)“一元文化主義”的危險而擔憂呢?作者在以下各段就這個問題發(fā)表了自己的意見。因此應該選D選項whetherweneedtoworryaboutEnglishbeingaworldlanguage.“是否有必要為英語變?yōu)槭澜缯Z言而擔憂”。選項B為枝節(jié)問題，而選項A和C在文中沒有詳細討論，不是主題，故排除。

9.B從盈利的分配可以看出咖啡店的目的不是為了盈利，而是為了支持當?shù)氐那嗄暧媱?。B項是正確的。

10.B解析：細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第二段“Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademicauthorities"可得出正確答案為B。

11.A

12.C解析：指孩子在用手玩弄小東西時能“更好地”集中注意力。worse與題意相悖，其他兩項意義具有片面性。

13.C解析：but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系。與前面的喜歡相對比，這次我不開心，所以用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

14.D

15.B解析：本題屬慣用法題。no表強調(diào)語氣，not不符。

16.A

17.D解析：魚龍是海里的爬行動物，看起來像海豚。

18.A

19.C解析：havenoidea沒有主意。罪人一點都不知道下一個瞬間他是會被毀滅還是會結(jié)婚。

20.C現(xiàn)在完成時，havehad。強調(diào)結(jié)果，表示出了車禍就需要用手機與人聯(lián)系。

21.A

22.C

23.C解析：noneofyourbusiness“不關你的事”是習慣用語。

24.D復數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時相當于形容詞，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

25.B解析：compare...to...是“把……比作……”的意思。

26.B

27.A解析：遞進關系，用also．

28.C考查比較級。A項中修飾比較級bet—ter應用much，B項中well應改為good，D項中as…as之間應用原級。故只有C項正確。

29.A解析：that引導的是suggestion的同位語從句，從句中用虛擬語氣。本句是被動句。

30.Aallmorning表示一個時間段，應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。后半部分強調(diào)的是結(jié)果，整個上午的時間里做了多少事。

31.E

32.AreyouplanningtogetajobinAsia

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.July72005DearSirIampreparingabirthdaypartyforafriendandIwishtoreserveoneprivateroominyourrestaurantinthe