人教版八年級下冊英語Unit5重點知識匯總

Unit5whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?短語歸納1.waitfor等待2.lookfor尋找3.gooff(鬧鈴）發(fā)出聲音4.takeashower洗澡5.pickup接電話；撿起6.makesure確信；務(wù)必7.havefun玩的開心8.fallasleep入睡；睡覺9.diedown逐漸變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失10.wakeup醒來；叫醒11.inamess亂七八糟12.intimeofdifficulty在困難時期13.takephotos照相14.turnon打開15.makeone’sway費力的前進；前往16.insilence沉默地；無聲地17.takedown摧毀；拆卸；記下18.tellthetruth說實話19.pointout指出20.goaway消失21.aswell也22.callout喊出23.beatagainstthewindow敲打窗戶24.break...apart使……分離25.atthetimeof當時候26.atfirst首先;最初27..missthebus錯過公交車28.therestof余下的；剩余的29.bring...together使……靠攏30.inthearea在這個地區(qū)31..misstheevent錯過這個事件32.bythesideoftheroad在路邊33.walkby走路經(jīng)過34.lookoutofthewindow向窗戶外看35.forexample例如36.bekilled被殺害37.aschoolpupil一個小學(xué)生38..ontheradio通過廣播39.walkhome走路回家40.helpeachother互相幫助41.aheavyrainistrom一場大的暴風(fēng)雨42.acaraccident一場車禍43.rightaway=atonce立刻；馬上44.havealook看一看重點句型1.bebusydoingsthbebusywithsth忙于（做）某事2.seesbdoingsth看見某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/starttodosth開始做某事begin/startdoingsth4.havetrouble（in）doingsth做某事有困難5.rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事remembertodosth.記得做某事（沒做）6.havemeaningtosb.對某人有意義7.beshockedtodosth對做某事感到震驚8.waitforsb.todosth.等待某人干某事9.makeone’swayto.sp.在某人去某地的路上PAGE2?本單元重點?（過去進行時）一．定義：表示在過去某一時刻或某一時間段內(nèi)正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。二．構(gòu)成：was/were+doing三．標志詞：1.過去的具體時間點2.atthistime/moment+過去的時間名詞(atthistimeyesterday)3.at+時間點+過去的時間名詞(atnineo’clocklastMonday)4.thewholemorning整個早上5.thosedays/thatday6.allday+過去的時間(alldayyesterday)7．a(chǎn)tthattime/moment在那時8.from+時間點to時間點+過去的時間名詞（from5:00to9:00yesterday）9.when/while+從句10.thistime+過去的時間名詞（thistimelastnight）★考點回顧★1.辨析四個“也”2.辨析hard&hardly3.remember&forget的用法【銜接中考】1.辨析asleep，sleep，sleepy&sleepingsleepv.睡覺n.睡眠asleepadj.睡著的；熟睡的be/feel+asleepsleepyadj.困倦的；瞌睡的sleepingadj.睡著的2.辨析raise&riseraisemoney籌錢raise（raised）“籌集；舉起；飼養(yǎng)”raisehands舉手raisepets養(yǎng)寵物rise（rose）“升起；上升”thesunrises太陽升起thepricerises物價上漲1.Myalarmclockgoes_________at6inthemorning.A.ofB.offC.onD.up2.I__________whenitbegantorainalittle.A.sleptB.amsleepingC.wassleepingD.willsleep3.Whenthestormstopped,they__________forthebusatthebusstop.A.waitedB.werewaitingC.arewaitingD.willwait4.WhileI__________aplan,Jennycalledmeup.A.ammakingB.madeC.makeD.wasmaking5.At9yesterdaymorning,I_________anEnglishclasswhilethey___________P.E.A.washaving,werehavingB.had,hadC.washaving,hadD.had,werehaving6.Doyouremember_________whenterroriststookdowntheWorldTradeCenteronSeptember11?A.whatareyoudingB.whatyouaredoingC.whatwereyoudoingD.whatyouweredoing7.It’sstrange_________Mary_________suchadecision.A.for,makingB.for,tomakeC.of,madeD.of,tomake8.Who__________thetennisgame?Jack,he_________alltheothers.A.won,wonB.won,beatC.beat,beatD.beat,won9.Themanwassotiredthathe_________soonafterhewenttobed.A.fellasleepB.pickedupC.wentoffD.stayedup10.Afterthestormdied_________,theycontinuedtaking_________theoldhouse.A.up,upB.up,downC.down,downD.down,up11._________,itwassunny.A.FirstB.FirstofallC.AtfirstD.Tobethefirst12.DidyouhaveEnglishyesterday?Yes,IwaslateandI_________thebeginning.A.hadB.missedC.lostD.caught13.Jackwasinthelibrary_________at8o’clockyesterday.A.readB.toreadC.readsD.reading14.Therewas_________homeworkthatIneedtospend_________hoursonthem.A.somuch,somuchB.somuch,somanyC.somany,somanyD.somany,somuch15._________thedooropen,Jacklefthishouse.A.WithB.InC.OnD.To16.Beforeleavingtheroom,youhaveto__________allthelightsareoff.A.findoutB.makesureC.dependonD.cutout17.Look,thebusiscoming___________.A.closerandcloserB.fartherandfartherC.moreandmorecloseD.moreandmorefar18.Thebuswas_________badshape_________hittingthebigtree.A.at,byB.at,fromC.in,byD.in,from19.What__________atthetimeofthesnowyesterday?A.didtheyhappenB.theyhappenedC.washappeningtothemD.happenedtothem20.Theywereallshocked__________thenewsoftheevent.A.hearB.heardC.hearingD.tohear1.Maryandhermother________(be)intheclothesstoreatthattime.2.Igotuplatethismorning,soI________(arrive)lateforschool.3.Jim,look!Canyouseeataxi________(come)?4.Jerrywas________(play)theguitaratnineo’clocklastnight.5.Whileyouwerewalkingalongthestreet,wewere________(wait)forthebus.1.—Washisunclehavingdinnerwhenyouarrivedathishome?

(補全肯定答語)

—_________,he_________.2.TheSmithswereplayingcardswhenIsawthem.

(改為否定句)TheSmiths__________________cardswhenIsawthem.3.MikewasreadinginthelibrarywhenIcalledhim.

(對劃線部分提問)__________________Mike_________whenyoucalledhim?4.Susanwrotealettertohercousinlastnight.

(用at7:00lastnight替換lastnight改寫句子)Susan__________________alettertohercousinat7:00lastnight.5.Jilltookphotos.Lisalistenedtotheradio.

(用while連成一句)_________Jill__________________photos,Lisa__________________totheradio.()1.Peterclosedhiseyesandlistenedtohismothersilence. A.of B.for C.at D.in()2.Youlookinthebluesweater.Tryanotherone. A.lovely B.smart C.strange D.beautiful()3.—It’srainingoutside.Let’sstayathome. —OK.Wecanwatchamovie. A.heavily B.slowly C.quickly D.hardly()4.—Whydoyourunsofast? —Thereisalecture(演講)inthehall.Itwillinfiveminutes. A.control B.get C.begin D.listen()5.Myfatherwassotired.Heassoonashelayinbed. A.putup B.wokeup C.fellasleep D.felldown()6.—Youlookworried.What’sthematter? —IhavetroubleEnglishwords. A.remembering B.remembers C.torememberD.remembered()7.—Wherewasyourgrandfatheratthattime? —Hewasinthelivingroomamagazine. A.read B.reads C.toread D.reading()8.Whenmymotherwasfoldingtheclothes,Ithehouse. A.leave B.amleaving C.left D.willleave()9.—WhatyouwhenIcalledyouyesterday? —I________thefloor. A.were;doing;wassweeping B.did;do;amsweeping C.were;doing;swept D.did;do;sweep()10.—? —Itwassunnybutwindy. A.How’stheweather B.Whatweatherdidyoulike C.Whathappenedyesterday D.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday(

)1.LiMingissocarefulthathealwayslooksoverhisexerciseto____therearenomistakes

A.makesureB.findoutC.thinkofD.makeit(

)2.

_______,Tom!It’stimetogetupandgotoschool.

A.WakeupB.MakeupC.GrowupD.Lookup(

)3.It’simpolitetocutinlinewhenyou_______abusatthebusstop.

A.

askfor

B.lookforC.

careforD.waitfor

(

)4.Eddiewassleeping_______Millewasreadingamagazine.

A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.after

(

)5.Amywasreadingabook_______Icamein.

A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.though

(

)6.Thehardworkmadetheman_______verytired.A.feelB.feltC.fellsD.tofell

(

)7.Ifyouwanttotalktoyourteacher,youshould_______first.

A.calltoherB.callupherC.callherupD.calledherup

(

)8.Wouldyoumind_______thewindow,please?It’ssocold.A.tocloseB.closeC.closingD.closes

(

)9._______，Ididn’tknowwhohewas,atlastIknowhewasmyfriend’sson.

A.IntheendB.FinallyC.AfterallD.Atfirst

(

)10.IwasstayingathomeandwatchingTV_______thetimeoftherainstorm.A.forB.byC.atD.in(

)11.MrBrown_______anewspaperat9:00yesterdayevening.A.isreadingB.wasreadingC.werereadingD.read(

)12._______they_______TVateightlastnight?ADid;watchB.were;watchingC.Are;watchingD.Do;watch(

)13.Hewas_______tired_______hecouldnotgoonwalking.

.A.too;toB.such;thatC.so;thatD.enough;to(

)14.—What_______thesinger_______atthetimeoftherainstormyesterday?

Hewassingingwithaguitar.A.

did;do

B.

did;doingC.

was;doingD.

was;do(

)15.I_______amealwhenyou_______me.A.cooked;wereringingB.

wascooking;rangC.wascooing;wereringingD.cooked;rang()16.Whileshe

_______TV,she_______soundoutsidetheroom.

A.waswatching;washearingB.watched;washearingC.watched;heardD.waswatching;heard(

)17.Jackwaslateforschooltodaybecausehisalarmdidn’t_______..

A.turnoffB.takeoffC.

putoffD.gooff(

)

18.

It’sraining_______.Don’tgooutwithoutanumbrella.

A.heavy

B.heavily

C.strongD.strongly(

)

19.Theteachertoldusapieceofbadnews.Whenweheardofthenews,wewereall_______silence.A.

for

B.inC.withD.

by

(

)

20._______heexerciseseveryday,_______heisveryhealthy.A.Because;soB.Because;throughC.Because;/D.Though;/()1.

Whenthemandownstairsknockedatthedoor,I

_______.

A.

amdoinghousework B.wasdoinghousework

C.weredoinghousework

D.amgoingtodohousework()2.Don’tgoout,itisraining.A.hardly B.heavily C.heavy D.big()3.—Look!Thecat________fromthetree.—Yes.It

________thetreejustnow.

A.isjumpingdown;climbedup

B.isjumpingdown;isclimbingupC.jumpsdown;wasclimbingup

D.jumpsdown;climbed()4.Whatwereyoudoing________

lastSundaymorning?

A.atB.in C.over D./()5.WhileIwasatthe________,Iheardanurse

________Davy’sname.

A.doctors’;call B.doctor’s;tocall

C.doctor’s;callingD.doctors’;called()6.

Theboywithtwodogs________

intheyardwhentheearthquakehitthecity.

A.isplaying B.areplayingC.wereplayingD.wasplaying()7.Myfatherwasreadinganewspaperwhilemymother________dinner. A.iscooking B.cooks C.wascooking D.willcook()8.Allthestudentsweresleeping_______theyheardaman_______“help”.A.when;shoutingB.while;toshoutC.when;toshoutD.while;shouted()9TherainstormcamewhileAnn________herpurseintheclassroom.A.waslookingforB.lookedforC.islookingatD.looksat()10.Shedoesn’tstayingathomealone.A.want B.wouldlikeC.feellike D.decide()11.Thesunintheeast.A.rise B.rises C.raise D.raises()12.Mr.Blacktalkedabouthissonwiththeteacherthephone.A.byB.onC.inD.with()13Hehadtogiveupplayingtennishisillness.A.because B.but C.so D.becauseof()14.—Dad,couldyoupleasedrive?—Nohurry.Wehaveenoughtimebeforetheplanetakesoff.A.fasterB.fastestC.moreslowlyD.morecarefully()15..—?—It’sMay4th.Whatdayisittoday?B.Whattimeisit?C.Whenisit?D.What’sthedatetoday?()16.Lastnight,helefthomesilence.A.with B.for C.in D./()17.Whatwereyoudoingtherainstorm?A.atthattime B.intime C.atthetimeof D.when()18.Marysawadogthesideoftheroad.A.by B.at C.on D.in()19.Allthehousesintheflood（洪水）.A.weretakenoff B.weretakenawayC.weretakenout D.weretakendown()20.Whilethewoman,theaccidenthappened.A.shopped B.isshoppingC.wasshopping D.shops()21.HerdogwasplayingwithanotherdogwhenLindaoutofthestation.A.gets B.getting C.wasgetting D.got2.Iknowtheperson,becauseIremember_____(see)himinyourschool.3.Hehastroublein_________(learn)English.4.Youshouldtellusthe__________________(true).5.Hermother___________(cook)at6:30yesterday.6.Wewereclimbingupthemountainwhenitbegantorain___________(heavy).7.Bendidn’tfallasleepuntilthewind___________(diedown)ataround3:00a.m.8.Hehadafightwithhisbestfriend,andtheywalkedhomein__________(silent).9.Iwastootiredandstillsleepingwhenmyalarm___________(gooff).10.Katedidn’tthinkherfriendwastellingthe____________(true)abouttheevent1.Iwascuttingmyhairwhenthes_____________(奇怪的)manpassedthedoor.2.Ben’smomwasputtingsomecandlesandm_____________(火柴)onthetable.3.Wewerehavingfuninthep_____________(操場)whentheschoolbellrang.4.Robertandhisfriendswerec_____________(完全)surprisedtohearthenews.5.ThenewsonTVr_____________(報道)thattherewasarainstorminthearea.四．句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Tomdidhomeworkathomeyesterday.（用atthattimeyesterday改寫句子）Tomhomeworkathomeatthattimeyesterday.2.Shewasmakingabananamilkshake.（就畫線部分提問）she?3.Thegirlwantedtoplaywithus.（改為同義句）Thegirlplayingwithus.4.Theseworkershadtostopworking,becausetherainwastooheavy.（改為簡單句）Theseworkershadtostopworkingtheheavyrain.5.Otherpeoplesawthestrangelight,too.（改為同義句）Otherpeoplesawthestrangelight____________.21.Don’tgoout;itisraining.A.hardly B.heavily C.heavy D.big22.Hefoundakeyonthegroundand.A.pickitup B.pickitoutC.pickedupit D.pickeditup23.Shedoesn’tstayingathomealone.A.want B.wouldlikeC.feellike D.decide24.Youshouldbelieveinyourself.Nobodyelsecanyou.A.win B.beat C.beats D.wins25.Thesunintheeast.A.rise B.rises C.raise D.raises26.Hehadtogiveupplayingtennishisillness.A.because B.but C.so D.becauseof27.（·河北）—Couldyoutellme?—Talkingaboutfestivals.A.howtheyareplaying B.whattheyaredoingC.wheretheyaregoing D.whytheyarepracticing28.Chinahasfivethousandyears’history.A.over B.less C.more D.lessthan29.—?—It’sMay4th.A.Whatdayisittoday? B.Whattimeisit?C.Whenisit? D.What’sthedatetoday?30.Lastnight,helefthomesilence.A.with B.for C.in D./31.（·北京）—Mum，whereisDad?—Heflowersinthegardennow.A.planted B.plants C.willplant D.isplanting32.Marysawadogthesideoftheroad.A.by B.at C.on D.in33.Allthehousesintheflood（洪水）.A.weretakenoff B.weretakenawayC.weretakenout D.weretakendown34.（·長沙）—Icalledyoulastnight，butyoudidn’tanswer.—Sorry，Grace.IIAmASingerwhenthephonerang.A.amwatching B.waswatching C.havewatched35.HerdogwasplayingwithanotherdogwhenLindaoutofthestation.A.gets B.getting C.wasgetting D.got完形填空IalwaysbelievedinUFOs,butIdidn’tseeone.Myhusbanddidn’tbelieveinUFOsbeforethat__1_.LastFridaynight,hedrovehome_2_work.Hedrovenearagasstation(加油站)whenhesawabrightlight.Itlooked__3alight.Itwaslow,anditwasn’tmoving.Hedidn’t_4_toomuchaboutit.Hethoughtmaybeitwasastreetlight,sohe__5_upfartherandthenthelightwentoff.Butafewminuteslater,itwason.Hestoppedthecar.He__6andlookedaround,butsawnothing.Afterashortwhilethe7_wasonagain.Hegotonthecaranddroveanother2milestoourhouse.Hesatinthe__8__forafewminutesthinkingofwhathesaw.Hegotoutofthecarandthemovinglightwentoff.Thenwhenhelookedback,hecould_9_itinthesky.Thenhewas10_itmustbeaUFO.Hewentintoourhouseandtoldmeaboutit.1.A.morning B.afternoonC.night D.year2.A.before B.thenC.of D.after3.A.like B.of C.out