新概念2第11課課件

Revision1.音樂(lè)的2.樂(lè)器3.古鋼琴4.最近5.損壞6.琴鍵7.震驚8.允許9.觸摸10.產(chǎn)于中國(guó)11.由銀制作的12.屬于13.允許某人做某事14.我父親的一個(gè)朋友15.近來(lái)，我們的古鋼琴被一個(gè)客人弄壞了。16.這件樂(lè)器是1681年德國(guó)造的。17.父親大為吃驚，不許我們?cè)賱?dòng)它。Revision1.音樂(lè)的2.樂(lè)器3.古鋼琴4.最近5.損1Fillintheblankswithcorrectforms1.Whatlanguage________(speak)inthatcountry?

2.Thefilm________(show)manytimessincelastSunday.3.TheseTVsets________(make)inSichuan.

4.Anewhospital________(build)inthisareanow.isspoken;hasbeenshown;aremade;isbeingbuiltFillintheblankswithcorrec21.Thepen________well.A.writesB.iswrittenC.waswrittenD.writing

2.Greatchanges________inthetownsince1988.A.havetakenplaceB.havebeentakenplaceC.hastakenplaceD.hasbeentakenplace

3.Ourcompositionsmust________nextMonday.A.behandinB.behandedinC.handedinD.behandingin

1.Thepen________well.34.Thechildwill________backtohisparentsnextmonth.A.sentB.sendC.besentD.besending

5.____hiswork____yet?A.Have…beenfinishedB.Has…beenfinishedC.Has…finishedD.Have…finished

6.Theclassroom________now.A.iscleaningB.isbeingC.isbeingcleanedD.iscleaned

4.Thechildwill________bac4DiscussionDoyouoftenlendmoneytoyourfriends?Doyouoftenborrowmoneyfromyourfriends?Willyoureturnittimely？Doyouthink“Onegoodturndeservesanother”（禮尚往來(lái)）isgood?Why?Timelyreturnofaloanmakesiteasiertoborrowasecondtime.有借有還，再借不難。DiscussionDoyouoftenlendmo5Listenagainandanswermore.1.WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonySteelecamein?2.Wheredidheworkyearsago?3.Whereisheworkingnow?4.Doeshegetagoodsalary?5.Whatdoeshealwaysborrowfromhisfriends?6.Doesheeverpayitback?7.Howmuchdidyouaskhimtolendyou?8.Didhegiveyouthemoneyatonceornot?9.Whatdidhewantyoutodo?Listenagainandanswermore.16Let’senjoytoday’sstory.Firstlistenandanswerthequestion.WhopaidforTony’sdinner?Let’senjoytoday’sstory.Fir7新概念2第11課ppt課件8新概念2第11課ppt課件9新概念2第11課ppt課件10新概念2第11課ppt課件11Lesson11Onegoodturndeservesanother

Lesson1112今日格言Betteranopenenemythanafalsefriend.虛偽的朋友比公開(kāi)的朋友更可怕。Better(be)alonethaninbadcompany.寧可獨(dú)處，勿交壞友。今日格言Betteranopenenemythan13【Newwordsandexpressions】turn n.行為，舉止deservev.應(yīng)得到，值得lawyer n.律師bank n.銀行salary n.工資immediately adv.立刻【Newwordsandexpressions】14Wordsandexpressionsturnn.1）行為,舉止2）（幫助或損害他人的）舉動(dòng)、行為3）轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，輪流v.翻，轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，改變YesterdayGeorgedidmeagood/anillturn.喬治昨天做了一件對(duì)我有利/不利的事。

Heisalwaysreadytodoaturnforothers.他總是樂(lè)于為他人做好事。Themoonturnsroundtheearth.Wordsandexpressionstu15新概念2第11課ppt課件16Phrases

turnoff關(guān)閉turnon打開(kāi)turndown關(guān)小，調(diào)低，拒絕turnup調(diào)高turnin上交，轉(zhuǎn)身進(jìn)入turnout生產(chǎn)，結(jié)果是，證明是turnover翻過(guò)來(lái)byturns輪流地taketurns依次turnagainst背叛turnto變成（into），求助于，借助于Phrasesturnoff關(guān)閉turnon打開(kāi)17新概念2第11課ppt課件18

deservev.應(yīng)得到，值得

Hedeservespraise.Youdeservethebest.Goodworkdeservesgoodpay.Hiswordsdeserveattention.他應(yīng)該得到表?yè)P(yáng)。你應(yīng)該得到最好的多勞多得他的話值得注意。deservev.應(yīng)得到，值得Hedeserves19lawyern.律師lawyer’soffice律師事務(wù)所court法院prison監(jiān)牢judge法官inspector檢查員bankn.銀行;河岸

robthebank:搶銀行

abloodbank血庫(kù)。asavingbank儲(chǔ)蓄銀行。assafeasthebank十分安全。開(kāi)戶行：openingbank,bankofdepositABCAgriculturalBankofChinaBCBankofChinaICBCIndustrialandCommercialBankofChinaCBCConstructionBankofChinaBCBankofCommunicationslawyern.律師20salary

“年薪”或“月薪”asalaryman領(lǐng)薪族(＝asalariedman)。

工人等拿的“工資”叫做wages一般按日、按時(shí)或按件計(jì)算。領(lǐng)工資：collect/pickupsalary/wagespayback

[1]償還，還錢給（某人）；Willyoulendme$10?Iwillpayyoubacknextmonth.

[2]回報(bào)HowcanIpayyoubackforallyourkindness?我該怎樣報(bào)答你的好意呢？salary“年薪”或“月薪”asalaryman領(lǐng)薪21payoff[1]還清（債），給清工資后遣散；

eg.Ittookhimsixyearstopayofftheloan.[2]得到好結(jié)果,使…得益（besuccessful）。eg.Weworkedawayformonthsinallweathers,andthehardworkatlastpayoffverymuch.我們不論天氣好壞，連續(xù)干了三個(gè)月，艱苦的勞動(dòng)終于有了很好的結(jié)果。

payoff22新概念2第11課ppt課件23offforbackShouldIpay___thedrinks?Weshouldbeabletopay__thedebt(債務(wù)）withintwoyears.Hewillpay____themoneyinmonthlyinstallmentDidyourplanpay___?offforbackShouldIpay_241、IwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.----Doyouknow____?----Nextyear.A.whenhecamehereB.whendidhecomehereC.whenhewillcomehereD.whenwillhecomehere（2003北京）Couldyoutellus____?A.whenyouwillsendthefridgetoourhouseB.whenwillyousendthefridgetoourhouseC.whenyouwouldsendthefridgetoourhouseD.whenwouldyousendthefridgetoourhouse（2003河南）Idon’tknowifhe____.Ifhe,pleaseletmeknow.A.comes,comesB.willcome,willcomeC.willcome,comesD.comes,willcomeC

AC1、Iwashavingdinneratares254.Hesaidhewantedtobeadoctorwhenhe____.A.growupB.willgrowupC.grewupD.wouldgrowup5.----Iwonderifyourwifewillgototheparty.----Ifyourwife_________,so________.A.does,doessheB.will,willmineC.does,willmineD.will,willI(06蘭州)6.Yourteacherwillbeunhappyifyou_______toschoollate.A.comeB.willcomeC.arecomingD.came(06寧夏)CCA4.Hesaidhewantedtobead267.We’llgotothefarmandhelpthefarmerswiththeapple-pickingifit____tomorrow.A.won’trainB.willberainyC.doesn’trainD.isn’training(06寧波)8.Thereisgoingto_______asportsmeetingnextweek.Ifit________,we’llhavetocancelit.A.be,willrainB.have,willrainC.be,rains(06廣東)9.Wehaven’tdecidedif_________.A.willwetakeafieldtripB.wetakeafieldtripC.we’lltakeafieldtrip(06廣東)10.----Didyouaskyourpenpal_________?----Yes,hewillvisitTaiyuanaftertheexam.A.whathewilldoB.whenhewouldcomeC.howhewouldgethere(06太原)CCCB7.We’llgotothefarmandhe272、Hegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.borrow和lend看一看對(duì)話中的句子Oh,canIborrowit?Ofcourse,I’lllendittoyou.2、Hegetsagoodsalary,buth28詞匯補(bǔ)充bank銀行；money錢；bill賬單；coin硬幣；note紙幣；check（cheque)支票;capital資本，資金；pension養(yǎng)老金；bonus分紅；scholarship獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金；franc法郎；pound英鎊；dollar美元；cent美分；penny便士；income收入；tax稅；charge價(jià)錢；debt債務(wù)；cost成本；wage工錢詞匯補(bǔ)充bank銀行；money錢；bill賬單；c29

immediatelyadv.馬上，立即〔英國(guó)〕一…(就…)(＝assoonas)Itoldhimimmediatelyhecame.他一來(lái)我就告訴他了。Immediatelyafterthis.

隨即緊隨這之后immediately=atonce=instantly=rightaway

immediatelyadv.馬上，立即30attable:吃飯Heseldomtalksattable.他進(jìn)餐時(shí)很少說(shuō)話。atthetable:坐在桌子旁邊Pleaseseatyourselfatthetable.請(qǐng)?jiān)谧琅赃吘妥伞?/p>

It’smytreat.我請(qǐng)客

Let’sgodutch.AA制

Thistimeisyourtreat,nexttimeismyturn.

attable:吃飯31GoDutch的來(lái)歷英國(guó)人喜歡打仗、而且不管交戰(zhàn)的對(duì)手是誰(shuí)？不管這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)役到底結(jié)果是英軍大勝、還是英軍慘敗，只要戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束之后趕快幫敵人取一個(gè)渾號(hào)、來(lái)嘲笑一番。

當(dāng)英國(guó)人與土耳其大打出手之后，從此土耳其(Turk)在英文里面的意義就叫做殘暴的人。當(dāng)英國(guó)與西班牙大干一場(chǎng)之后，從此西班牙人在英文里頭就化身為「吹牛皮的人(Spanishathlete)。當(dāng)英國(guó)人與俄國(guó)人干完架之后、俄國(guó)人從此就與「野蠻人」劃上了等號(hào)。最慘的還是荷蘭人，因?yàn)楹商m人與英國(guó)人在三百多年前爭(zhēng)奪大西洋霸權(quán)的時(shí)候，曾經(jīng)打了長(zhǎng)達(dá)二十六年、歷經(jīng)三次慘烈大決戰(zhàn)的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。這場(chǎng)英荷大戰(zhàn)，其實(shí)雙方互有勝負(fù)、兩敗俱傷！英荷兩軍都沒(méi)有人敢說(shuō)自己贏得這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)！不過(guò)當(dāng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束之后，英國(guó)人就開(kāi)始卯足全力來(lái)丑化荷蘭人。所以英文里面的荷蘭(Dutch)幾乎都是不好的字眼。我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钭畛Ｓ玫摹负商m渾號(hào)式英文」，莫過(guò)于GoDutch(各自買單付款)，這是一個(gè)暗諷荷蘭人非常吝嗇的常用英文詞組。不過(guò)現(xiàn)在很多人為了不想讓荷蘭人太傷心，所以已經(jīng)用sharecost來(lái)代替GoDutch這個(gè)帶有偏見(jiàn)的英文成語(yǔ)。GoDutch的來(lái)歷英國(guó)人喜歡32新概念2第11課ppt課件33新概念2第11課ppt課件34

borrow意思是“借走，借來(lái)，向別人借”；lend意思是“借給，借出去”。例如：Heborrowalotofmoneyfromme.他從我這借走了很多錢。borrow意思是“借走，借來(lái)，向別人借”；35

Theysometimeslendtheircartotheirparents.他們有時(shí)把車借給父母用。注意：由于兩個(gè)詞的意思不同，和這兩個(gè)介詞搭配的介詞也不同：borrowfromlendto

36

lendsth.tosb.=lendsb.sth.借給某人某物請(qǐng)你借給我你的自行車好嗎？

我借給他一本書。Wouldyoupleaselendmeyourbike?=MayIborrowyourbike?Ilentabooktohim.=Ilenthimabook.=Heborrowedabookfromme.lendsth.tosb.=lendsb.37pay后接介詞for，構(gòu)成pay…forsth.Hepaid30dollarsfortheshirt.他花了30美元買這件襯衫。spend后接介詞on，構(gòu)成spend…onsth.也可接介詞in，構(gòu)成spend…indoingsth.介詞in可以省略。Hespent30dollarsontheshirt.=Hespent30dollars(in)buyingtheshirt.他花了30美元買這件襯衫。單項(xiàng)選擇—Howdidyou_____yourNewYear’sDay?—Iwenttovisitmygrandparents.A.spendB.payC.stopD.goApay后接介詞for，構(gòu)成pay…forsth.A38Explanation:

spend,take,pay與cost都有“花費(fèi)”的意思，但在用法上有所不同。1）spend的主語(yǔ)必須是表示人的名詞或代詞，常用于spendsometime/moneyonsth。如:Ispent10yuanonthepen.我花了10元錢買這支鋼筆。2）take通常用于Ittakessbsometimetodosth.句型,意為“某人花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間做某事”。It是形式主語(yǔ)，后面的動(dòng)詞不定式是真實(shí)主語(yǔ)。此句型常常和spendsometime(in)doingsth進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。如:Ittakesmeonlytenminutestowalkfrommyhometotheschool.從我家走到學(xué)校只需要10分鐘。＝Ispendonlytenminutes(in)walkingfrommyhometotheschool.Explanation:spend,take,393)pay的基本意思是“支付”,主語(yǔ)是表示人的名詞或代詞,通常用于sbpaysomemoneyforsth這一結(jié)構(gòu)中。例如:

Shepaidfiftyyuanforthecoat.她花了五十元錢買這件外衣。4)cost的意思是"值(多少)錢;它的主語(yǔ)為物。例如:Thehousecostme$100,000.我花了10萬(wàn)美元買這幢房子。

3)pay的基本意思是“支付”,主語(yǔ)是表示人的名詞或40sbspendssometimeindoingsth=Ittakessbsometimetodosth.Ispenthalfanhourinreadingthebook.=Ittookmehalfanhourtoreadthebook.我花了半小時(shí)的時(shí)間讀書。Explanation:sbspendssometimeindoings41

7.pay,cost,spend,take,beworth表示”花費(fèi)”Hehaspaid＿＿＿thedamage.HowcanIpayyou＿＿＿foryourkindness.Iboughtthiswatchfromafriend＿＿￡10.Jackhaspaid＿＿＿allhisdebt.Hermotherboughtanewbook＿＿＿h(yuǎn)er.payattentionpayavisittopayone’srespects▲Hiscarelessness＿＿h(yuǎn)imhislifelastyear.A.costB.spentC.paidD.took答案Aforbackforofffor7.pay,cost,spend,take,be423、Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.same,different的用法Same[seim],意“相同”。Different[difr?nt]意“不同”。same前要加the，different不用。same后面名詞是單數(shù)。different后面名詞要復(fù)數(shù)。仔細(xì)比較“相同”和“不同”。如：Weareindifferentclasses.Wearenotinthesameclass.3、Tonysawmeandcameandsat43same與differentWeareinthesameclass.

我們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班級(jí)。Hismarkisthesameasmine.他的分?jǐn)?shù)和我的分?jǐn)?shù)一樣。結(jié)構(gòu)：thesameas與......一樣

Weareindifferentclasses.我們?cè)诓煌陌嗉?jí)。Thissweaterisdifferentfromthatone.這件毛衣與那一件不同。結(jié)構(gòu)：bedifferentfrom與......不同different的名詞形式為difference,復(fù)數(shù)形式為differences

same與differentWeareinthes444、Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds.我要求他幫我一個(gè)忙。Iaskhim___________me.Iaskhim___________.

tohelp

forhelp

asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事

asksb.forsth.要求某人某事4、Whilehewaseating,Iasked45我要求他不要向我借錢。Iaskhim____________money_____me.

nottoborrowfromasksb.nottodosth.我要求他不要向我借錢。Iaskhim________46新概念2第11課ppt課件47Lesson11

Onegoodturndeservesanother

禮尚往來(lái)Iwashavingdinner___arestaurantwhenTonySteelecame___.Tonyworkedina______officeyearsago,butheisnow________atabank.Hegetsagood_____,buthealwaysborrowsmoney_____hisfriendsandneverpaysit____.Tonysawmeandcameandsat___thesametable.Hehas______borrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,I_____himto______metwentypounds.____mysurprise,hegavemethemoney___________.‘Ihave_____borrowedanymoneyfromyou,’Tonysaid,‘sonowyoucan___________mydinner!’atinlawyer'sworkingsalaryfrombackatneveraskedlendToimmediatelyneverpayforLesson11

Onegoodturndeser48ReadandfillintheblanksI______________atarestaurantwhenTonySteele___________.Tonyworkedina____________yearsago,butheisnowworking_____________.Hegetsagoodsalary,buthealways___