河南省鄭州市大學(xué)第一附屬中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省鄭州市大學(xué)第一附屬中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Whereisyourreportofthismonth？---Ohsorry，I______toemailtoyou.A.forget B.haveforgotten C.forgot D.wasforgetting參考答案：C考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：你上個月的報告在哪？對不起，我忘記發(fā)給你了。根據(jù)語境可知這個動作發(fā)生在過去，故選C項(xiàng)?！局R點(diǎn)】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)2.Sheis_____newcomerto_____chemistrybutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantdiscoveries.A.the;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.a;the參考答案：C3.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.A.thewaywhich

B.inthewaythat

C.theway

D.intheway參考答案：C4.Ifyouhappentoseetheprocessofcookinginarestaurant,youmightseethecookusingrubbishoil,whichisacommon_____inChinanowadays.A.sense

B.rule

C.practice

D.activity參考答案：A5.Theywanttomake_______cleartothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.A.this

B.it

C.what

D.that參考答案：B6.WhiletravelinginSichuan，youcan’tmiss

peoplecall“TheNationalTreasures”一GiantPanda．

A．that

Bit

C．what

D．which參考答案：C7.—So,howisyournewroommate?

—Shereally

.She’salwaysgoingoffwithmythingsandwhenIremindher,shealways

ruderemarks.A.turnsmeover;makes

B.turnsmeoff;makes

C.turnsmedown;says

D.turnsmeout;says參考答案：B8.Can’tyouseeeastofthetwobuildings_______anoldtalltower.

A.stand

B.isstanding

C.stands

D.arestanding參考答案：C9.Iwantedtocatch_____earlybullettrain（動車）toBeijing,butIcouldn’tget_____rideto

thestation.

A.an;the

B./;the

C.an;/

D.the;a參考答案：D10.IamafraidthatMrs.Blackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignsuchacomplicatedmachine,_____?A.aren’tI

B.doesshe

C.ishe

D.isn’the參考答案：B11.Hebegantotakepoliticalscience

onlywhenheleftschool.

A．strictly

B．trulyC．carefully

D．seriously參考答案：D略12..Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess_______manyfactorsleadtothechange. A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that

參考答案：C13.--Irangyouyesterdayafternoon.Amananswered,butIdidn’trecognizethevoice.--Oh，it____myuncle.Hewasinmyroomthen.

A.shouldhavebeen

B.shouldbe

C.musthavebeen

D.mustbe參考答案：C14.Policearestillhuntingforthecaptain,whowasthefirstto________theshipwhenitbegantosink.A.advance

B.abandon

C.accompany D.approach參考答案：B15.Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytoget

,Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.A.promote

B.promoted

C.promoting

D.topromote參考答案：B16.—Hello.IsMr.Fredavailablenow?—

.A.IamMr.Fred.

B.Speaking

C.Whoareyou?

D.Whoareyoulookingfor?參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Haveyoueverhadthefollowingexperience?Youhavebeengiventhetaskoforganizingaconference,whichincludesamust-dolistaboutamilelong.Thereistheconferencesite,theguestlist,thematerials,thetechnologyandeventhefoodanddrinktothinkaboutandplan.Ifyouarebeginningtofeelthestress,slowdownandtakeabreath._____36_____.Writedownyourgoals.Youwillneedtoclearlydefinewhatyouhopetoaccomplishwiththisconferencebecausethiswillshapetherestofyourdecisions.

_____37_____.Developyourbudget.

_____38_____.Thenbreakthatbudgetintodifferentpartssuchasconferencesite,materialsandspeakers'fees.Sticktoyourbudget,andmakesureyourassistantsarekeepingtheirmonetarylimitsaswell._____39_____.Whensearchingforlocations,keepinmindthenumberofparticipants,theconvenienceofthelocation,parkingandclosenesstopublictransportation,airportsandhotels.Yourgoalinfindingaplacetoholdtheconferenceshouldbemakingitaseasyaspossibleforparticipantstoattend.Seekhelpfromthestaffoftheconferencesite.Ifyouhavechosenasitethatisknownforholdingconferences,youcanseekhelpfromthestaffthereasorganizingmeetingiswhattheydoeveryday.

_____40_____.Theyshouldbeabletoansweranyquestionsorconcernandprovideadvicewhenneeded.Ofcourse,fullpreparationsalsoincludeawalk-through.Gotothesiteandmeetwiththestaffthedaybeforetobecertainthateverythingisinplaceandtotakecareofanysmalldetails.A.DecideonascheduleforthemeetingB.ChooseyourconferencesiteC.ReadthefollowingskillstofigureouthowtoorganizeaconferenceD.knowingwhatyouwanttoachieveeasesthestressofmovingforwardE.MakefulluseofthisimportantresourceF.YoucandonothingwithoutknowinghowmuchmoneyyouhavetospendG.Seekhelpfromyourcolleaguestosupporteveryaspectofthemeeting參考答案：36.C

37.D

38.F

39.B

40.E本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了如何高效地組織大型會議。36.C此句位于句末，起承上啟下的作用。上文說當(dāng)人們面臨大型會議的任務(wù)時，往往感到有巨大的壓力，下文介紹了高效組織大型會議的幾條建議，故此空是承上啟下的過渡句，故選C。organize是關(guān)鍵詞。37.D根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Writedownyourgoals.及前一句Youwillneedtoclearlydefinewhatyouhopetoaccomplishwiththisconferencebecausethiswillshapetherestofyourdecisions.（你需要清楚地規(guī)定你希望在這次會議上完成什么，因?yàn)檫@將決定你的其他決定。）可知，D項(xiàng)“知道你想要達(dá)到什么能減輕前進(jìn)的壓力”符合本段內(nèi)容，承接上一句。故選D。accomplish與achieve相照應(yīng)。38.F本段小標(biāo)題是Developyourbudget.，與錢有關(guān)，與錢有關(guān)的只有F項(xiàng)。關(guān)鍵詞budget與howmuchmoney相照應(yīng)。39.B此空考查段落標(biāo)題。本段介紹了選擇會議地點(diǎn)時的注意事項(xiàng)，故選B。40.E根據(jù)段落主題句關(guān)鍵詞helpfromthestaffoftheconferencesite.和空格前一句Ifyouhavechosenasitethatisknownforholdingconferences,youcanseekhelpfromthestaffthereasorganizingmeetingiswhattheydoeveryday.可知，在組織會議時您可以尋求舉辦會議地點(diǎn)處的工作人員的幫助，充分利用這個重要的資源。故選E。三、閱讀理解18. Mrs．OhamaspoketothegraduatesofMartinLutherKingJr．HighSchoolonSaturdayinheronlyhighschoolcommencement（畢業(yè)典禮）speechthisyear．TheceremonytookplaceinthegymnasiumofTennesseeStateUniversity

Thefirstladytoldthe170graduatesthatshespenttoomuchofhertimeincollegefocusingonacademeachievements．Whilehersuccessincollegeandlawschoolledto8goodjob,shesaid,sheendedupfocusingonpublicservice．"Mymessagetoyoutodayisthatdon'twasteaminutelivingsomeoneelse'sdream:shesaid．Ittakeslotofrealworktodiscoverwhatbringsyoujoyandyouwon'tfindwhatyoulovesimplybycheckingmailboxesorsurfingthenet．

ShesaidMLKremindedherofherownhighschoolexperienceinChicago．"MyNo．1goalwastogotoahighschoolthatwouldpushmeandchallengeme,"shesaid．”Iwantedtogosomewherethatwouldcelebrateachievement．Unfortunately,schoolslikethisdon'texistforeverykid．"shesaid．"Youareblessed”

Thefirstladytoldgraduatesthatfailuremaybe8partoftheircollegelivesandcareers,andthathowtheyresponddetermineswhattheywillbecome．"That'swhenyoufindoutwhatyou'rereallymadeofinthosehardtimes,"shesaid．"Butyoucanonlydothatifyou'rewillingtoputyourselfinpositionwhereyoumightfail．"Overcomingdifficultieshasbeenthemarkofmanygreatpeople,shesaid,"Oprahwasdemoted（降職）fromherfirstjobasnewsreporter,andnowshedoesn'tevenneedalastname,"shesaidofmediagiantOprahWinfrey"Andthenthere'sthisguyBarackObama,IcouldtakeupawholeafternoontalkingabouthisfailuresHelosthisfirstraceforCongress”，thefirstladyJoked,

"andnowhegetstoc