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Unit3ViewingWorkshop基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)
一、單詞拼寫1.Thisisthepenwithwhichhesignedthe
(歷史性的)document.2.Todaywe’regoingtohaveatourofthis
(景色優(yōu)美的)island.3.Scientistshavefoundthattherearemountainsand______
(山谷)onthemoon.4.Thestatuewas
(雕刻)outofasinglepieceofstone.historicscenicvalleyscaved5.HaveyouvisitedtheLincolnMinWashington,D.C.?
6.Theyelectedhertorepresentthemonthec.
7.Iwonderwhyyou’vedonesowellineveryc_______experiment.
8.Theycmanyadvantagesfortheirnewproduct.
9.Hedefeatedallhisointhiselectionandbecamethenewpresident.
10.Thesebagsaregenerallyrecyclable,
butbofthemarethrownawayeveryyear.
Memorialcommitteechemicalclaimedopponentsbillionsclaim
vt.聲稱;斷言;主張;需要;值得;索賠n.聲稱;(根據(jù)權(quán)力而提出的)要求【教材原句】Peoplewhofightforanimalrightsclaimthattheseanimalssufferterriblestress.為動(dòng)物權(quán)利而戰(zhàn)的人聲稱這些動(dòng)物承受著可怕的壓力?!練w納拓展】makeaclaimfor
索款claimtodosth
聲稱要做某事claimtohavedonesth
聲稱做了某事claimthat...聲稱……claimsthback
要回某物;索回二、單句語法填空1.Shewasso
(involve)inthebookthatshedidn’theartheknock.
2.Thelawyerclaimed
thedefendantwasnotguilty.
3.Shepaidme
largesumofmoneyformyservices.
4.Anactormustbeableto
?(memory)hislines.
involveddefendant
[d??fend?nt]adj.【法律】被告的;辯護(hù)的n.【法律】被告人;被告方被訴方;仲裁被訴人;處于被告地位的thatamemorize5.Sheisoneofthestrongest
?(opponent)ofthepolicy.
6.Thereason
hecan’tcomeisthatheisill.
7.When
(ask)abouthisname,
hekeptsilence.
8.Itwascruel
themtomakethedonkeycarrysuchaheavyload.
9.Thevictimsintheaccidentmadeaclaim
damages.
10.BythetimeIcame
?thescene,
itwasallover.
opponentswhyaskedofcruel
adj.殘忍的;殘酷的;引起痛苦的【教材原句】Ontheotherhand,opponentsoffactoryfarmingsaythatitiscrueltotheanimals.另一方面,反對(duì)工廠化養(yǎng)殖的人說這對(duì)動(dòng)物很殘忍?!練w納拓展】(1)becruelto對(duì)……殘酷/殘忍Itiscruelofsbtodosth某人做某事太殘忍(2)crueltyn.殘酷;虐待;殘酷的行為foron三、完形填空
Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.They1withthemlotsofwaste.The2mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing,changingthe3ofKilimanjaro.
Hearingthesestories,I’m
4
abouttheplace—otherdestinationsaredescribedas“purer”naturalexperiences.1.A.keep B.mix
C.connect D.bring2.A.stories B.buildings C.crowds D.reporters3.A.position B.a(chǎn)ge
C.face
D.name4.A.silent B.skeptical C.serious D.crazy????Kilimanjaro
However,Isoon5thatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsof6amongtonsofrubbish.Ifinda7mountain,withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.Theenvironmentalchallengesare8buttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobe9.5.A.discover
B.argue
C.decide
D.advocate6.A.equipment B.grass
C.camps
D.stones7.A.remote
B.quiet
C.tall
D.clean8.A.new
B.special
C.significant D.necessary9.A.payingoff
B.spreadingout
C.blowingup
D.fadingaway?????
ThebestofaKilimanjaro10,inmyopinion,isn’treachingthetop.Mountainsare11asspiritualplacesbymanycultures.This12isespeciallyevidentonKilimanjaroas13gothroughfiveecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))inthespaceofafewkilometers.Atthebaseisarainforest.Itendsabruptlyat3,000meters,14landsoflowgrowingplants.10.A.atmosphere B.experience C.experiment D.sight11.A.studied
B.observed C.explored D.regarded12.A.view
B.quality
C.reason
D.purpose13.A.scientists
B.climbers C.locals
D.officials14.A.holdingonto B.goingbackto C.livingupto
D.givingwayto?????
Furtherup,theweather15—lowcloudsenvelopethemountainsides,whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.I16twelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.Above4,000metersisthehighland17:gravel(礫石),stonesandrocks.18youclimbintoanarctic-likezonewith19snowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.15.A.changes B.clears
C.improves D.permits16.A.match
B.imagine C.count
D.a(chǎn)dd17.A.village
B.desert
C.road
D.lake18.A.Obviously B.Easily
C.Consequently D.Finally19.A.permanent B.little
C.fresh
D.a(chǎn)rtificial?????
DoesKilimanjaro
20itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruiningtheatmosphereofpeace?Ifoundtheoppositetobetrue.20.A.enjoy B.deserve C.save D.a(chǎn)cquire?二、閱讀理解
Imaginewalkingthroughanancientcity,thenclimbingagatetowertotakeinawonderfulviewofthecityanditsmorethan600-year-oldwalls.Youcanhearthecity’sheartbeatintheair.ThisistheAncientCityofPingyaoinShanxiProvince,aplacethatismostlikelytobeonyourtravelplanifyouenjoyhistoryorancientarchitecturesinceitshistorycangobacktomorethan2,700yearsago.theAncientCityofPingyao
SituatedinthecenterofShanxiProvince,PingyaoisthehometownofJinbusinessmen.AfterthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949,thecity’sagricultureandmanufacturing(制造)industriesdevelopedrapidly.FollowingChina’sreformandopening-upinthe1980s,Pingyaostruggledwiththechangefromamanagedeconomytothemarket-orientedeconomy(市場經(jīng)濟(jì)).Duringthistime,thecitygovernmentidentifiednewwaystobreakthroughthiseconomicbottleneck.
Finallyinthewinterof1997,chancescameknocking.Throughtheeffortsofthecitygovernment,PingyaoearneditsplaceontheUNESCOWorldHeritagelist,whichcausedtheentireworldtotakenoticeofthecity.
Sincethecity’sfamehasrisen,localsinPingyao
havedeepenedtheirunderstandingoftheeffortspreservingthehistoricalrelicsintheirhometown.Meanwhilethecitygovernmenthascontinuedtoupgradeitselfthroughaproposalthatfollowsthecentreof“entrepreneurship(創(chuàng)業(yè)),developmentandprotection”.
Recently,thecityisfocusedonestablishingasustainable(可持續(xù)發(fā)展)industrythatwillenableittocontinuetogrowwhilealsoprotectingitsrelicsandintroducingthemtotheworld.1.Whatmad
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