外研版英語八年級上冊 Module 4 Unit 2 導學案

第第頁外研版英語八年級上冊Module4Unit2導學案Unit2Whatisthebestwaytotravel

課前預習

單詞和短語

重點單詞名詞1.旅行；旅程journey

動詞2.預訂book(n.)書本3.停放(車)；泊(車)park(n.)公園

副詞4.然而；但是however

兼詞5.outside(prep.)在……之外(adv.)在外面；朝戶外(n.)外面；外部(adj.)外部的；外表的6.cost(v.)價錢為；花費(過去式)cost(n.)價錢；成本；代價

重點短語1.做某事的最好方式thebestwaytodosth.2.計劃做某事plantodosth.3.從……到……from…to…4.不得不haveto5.等候waitfor6.因為becauseof7.越……，就越(好)……themore…，the(better)…8.花了某人……時間做某事ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

根據語境或提示，完成填空。

1.Lifeisalongjourney.

2.Don'tjudgeamanfromhisoutside.

3.Theybookedhotelroomsforthewomenandchildrenjustnow.

4.Thecostoflivinginbigcitiesishigh.

5.Heispoornow.However，whenhewasyoung,hewasrich.

6.Don'tpark(停放)yourcarneartheschoolgate.

7.Thepriceofvegetablesishighbecauseofbadweather.

8.Wouldyoupleasewaitfor(等候)anotherfewminutes

9.Wearegoingtodiscussthebestwaytogetthere.

佳句仿寫

1.Themoreinformation,thebetter.

2.Howlongdoesthejourneytakeandwhatisthebestwaytotravel

3.Itisthefastestandthesecondcheapest,...

4.Andittakesyouabouttwelvehourstogetthere.

句子仿寫

你讀的書越多，你的英文就越好。

Themorebooksyouread,thebetteryourEnglishwillbe.

從北京到上海的這段旅途要花多長時間？

HowlongdoesthejourneytakefromBeijingtoShanghai？

你是你們班最高的。

Youarethetallestinyourclass.

每天去上學要花掉我一個小時的時間。

Ittakesmeonehourtogotoschooleveryday.

基礎練習

課文理解

★快速閱讀全文，回答問題。

Q:HowmanywaystotravelfromLondontoAmsterdamarementionedinthepassageWhatarethey

A:Four.Bytrain,bycarandbyship,bycoachandbyplane.

★通讀全文，用完整句子回答下列問題。

1.Whatshouldthewriterdotobuyacheaperticketwhenhegoesbytrain

Heshouldbuytheticketalongtimebeforehetravels.

2.Whatisthemostexpensivewaytotravel

Bycarandbyshipisthemostexpensivewaytotravel.

3.HowlongdoesittakefromLondontoAmsterdambycoach

Ittakesabout12hoursfromLondontoAmsterdambycoach.

4.Whichjourneyismoreexpensive,thejourneybytrainorbycoach

Thejourneybytrainismoreexpensive.5.WhatisthefastestwaytotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam

ThefastestwaytotravelfromLondontoAmsterdamisbyplane./FlyingisthefastestwaytotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.

★請全面理解課文內容，并完成下列各小題。

A.選擇填空。

(C)Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom

A.Astorybook.

B.Asportsmagazine.

C.AQthefewerB.Themorecareful;thefewer

C.Themorecareful;thelessD.Themorecarefully;theless

★知識點Andittakesyouabouttwelvehourstogetthere.

【自主探究】表示“花費”的詞匯及用法

詞匯主語用法例句

takeit或物ittakessb.sometimetodosth.Ittakesmetwohourstomakethecard.

cost物sth.cost(s)sb.somemoneyThebookcostme10yuan.

pay人sb.pay(s)somemoneyforsth.Ipaid10yuanforthebook.

spend人sb.spend(s)sometime/money＋(in)doingsth./onsth.Ispendtwohours(in)makingthecard.＝Ispendtwohoursonthecard.

【習題演練】

(A)3.—Howlongdidit________tofinishthebook

—Abouthalfayear.

A.takeB.cost

C.spendD.pay

4.用spend,cost,pay或take的適當形式填空。

(1)Ittookme3hourstogotoschoolthismorningbecauseoftheheavytraffic.

(2)Ispent4，000yuanbuyingtheiPad.

(3)ThejourneytoGuilincostme3，000yuanlastyear.

(4)Everystudentshouldpay27yuanforthenewspaper.

★知識點…，butyoumayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofbadweather.

【自主探究】辨析because與becauseof

【習題演練】

(B)5.Janewaslateforwork________theheavytraffic.

A.becauseB.becauseof

C.soD.for

6.Ididn'tbuyitbecauseitwastooexpensive.

7.Helosthisjobbecauseofhisage.

強化練習

一、單項填空。

(A)1.—________doesittaketogettoBeijing

—Ninehours.

A.HowlongB.Howsoon

C.HowmuchD.Howoften

(B)2.Itrainedheavily.________，hehadtogoouttowork.

A.ButB.However

C.SoD.Luckily

(C)3.Thenewmobilephone________MrWang4，000yuan.

A.tookB.paid

C.costD.spent

(B)4.Heisnothere________heisbusywithhishomework.

A.becauseofB.because

C.soD.for

二、完成句子。

1.因為生病，這個男孩沒去上學。

Becauseoftheillness,theboydidn'tgotoschool.

2.你能把車停到房子后面嗎？

Couldyoupleaseparkyourcarbehindthehouse

3.他沒打算去北京度假。

Hedoesn'tplantogotoBeijingonvacation.

4.你為別人做得越多，你就會感覺越快樂。

Themoreyoudoforothers，thehappieryouwillfeel.

5.本尼的祖父母住在城外。

Benny'sgrandparentsliveoutsidethecity.

三、短文填空。

Modernlifeisimpossiblewithouttravelling.Thefastest1.wayoftravellingisbyair.Witha2.plane，youcantraveltosomeplacesinoneday.It3.tookamonthorlongertogetthereahundredyearsago.

Travellingbytrainisslowerthanbyair,4.butithasitsadvantages(優(yōu)點).Itis5.cheaperthanbyair.Youcanspendlessmoney6.ontheticket.Youcanalsoseethecountrywhileyouaretravellingthrough.Moderntrains7.havecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakethelongjourneyenjoyable.

Somepeopleliketotravelbywater.Therearelargeshipsandriverboats.Youcan8.arriveinmanyothercountriesanddifferent