遼寧省大連市第二十二高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

遼寧省大連市第二十二高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therewerelotsofpeoplestandingwatching,yetnooneofthem________.

A.offeredtohelp

B.offeredhelping

C.wasofferedtohelp

D.wasofferinghelp

參考答案：A2.Thepressure_______causesAmericanstobeenergetic,butitalsoputsthemunderaconstantemotionalstrain.A.tocompete

B.tobecompeted

C.competing

D.havingcompeted參考答案：A3.Ihadnotbeenaskedtotheparty,soIfelt______andabithurt.A.leftout

B.leftbehind

C.leftalone

D.leftoff參考答案：A4.

He________thethingsintheoldcasewhichhewantedtokeep.

A.leftaside

B.setaside

C.testedout

D.turnedaround參考答案：B5.Troubledashemaybe，healways________a

calmsmilingface,whichsurprisesusverymuch.

A.reflects

B.switches

C.updates

D.presents參考答案：D6.Forachildtogiveuphislessmatureideaforamoresophisticatedone,itrequiresthatthechild________psychologicallyreadyforthenewidea.A．is

B．beC．were

D．wouldbe參考答案：答案：B

句意：對(duì)于一個(gè)放棄了不太成熟的想法而尋求比較復(fù)雜的想法的孩子來說，他在心理上應(yīng)為新的想法做好準(zhǔn)備。require表示“要求”，其賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，謂語用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省掉。7.—Tom,haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

—Yes,I________beforeyoucameback,mom.

A.finished

B.havefinished

C.hadfinished

D.finish參考答案：C8.Fromthedates__________onthegoldcoin,itisconformedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A．marking

B．marked

C．tobemarked

D．havingbeenmarked參考答案：B31.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_______atthedesk,withherattention______onabook.A.sitting;fixing

B.tosit;fixed

C.seated;fixed

D.seating;fixingC.surprised;seated;drunk

D.surprising;sitting;drinking參考答案：C略10.Thefirstmentostudythenatureofelectricitycouldnotimaginethattheirexperimentwouldfinallyleadtomodernelectricaltechnology,________wecouldscarcelythinkofcurrentlife.

A.withoutthat

B.withoutwhich

C.withoutwhat

D.withoutit參考答案：B11.

----______wasit______youdiscoveredthesecretofhis?-----Totallybychance.A.What;when

B.How;when

C.What;that

D.How;that參考答案：D12.harmony

A.honest

B.honey

C.honour

D.hour參考答案：B24.Hisfailureintheexperimentsuggestedthathe________histeacher’sproperinstructions.

A.shouldnothavefollowed

B.shouldnotfollowC.mustn’thavefollowedD.hadn’tfollowed

參考答案：D略14.Hefindsithardtokeep_______withthechangeofsocietyifhestopslearning.A.company

B.time

C.faith

D.pace參考答案：D15.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan______ofanyothercountryintheworld.

A.that

B.it

C.one

D.this參考答案：A11.Don’ttake_____forgrantedthatyoucanpassthefinalexamination.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one

參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.StanLee,thewriterofsuperhero____41____(character),includingSpider-Man,IronMan,andtheX-Men,diedonNovember12attheageof95.IronManactorRobertDowneyJr.postedanoldphotoofLeeandhimself,____42____(accompany)bythewords:“Ioweitalltoyou.”ChrisEvanswroteonTwitter:“TherewillneverbeanotherStanLee.Fordecades,heprovidedboththeyoung____43____theoldwithadventure,confidence,strength,____44____(inspire),friendshipandjoy.”LeewasborninNewYorkCity.Hebegan____45____(write)forcomic(連環(huán)漫畫)booksat19.HewroteunderthenameofStanLee.Heexplainedthatheusedafalsenamebecausehewantedtobeaseriousandgreatliteraturewritersomeday.Hedidnotwanthislink____46____comicbookstobeknowwhenthathappened,andyetitneverhappened.Withthepridein____47____(he)workgrowing,hedecidedto____48____(legal)changehisnametoStanLee.Intheearly1960s,inspiredbythecivilrightsmovement,Lee’sjobwastocreateaseriesof“super-heroes”____49____couldcompeteagainsttheJusticeLeagueofDCComics(e.g.,Superman,WonderWoman,andBatman).AfterMarvelstartedmakinghollywoodfilms,StanLee____50____(become)ahouseholdname.參考答案：41.characters

42.accompanied

43.and

44.inspiration

45.writing/towrite

46.with

47.his

48.legally

49.that/who

50.became【分析】這是一篇人物傳記。短文介紹了斯坦.李，他通過寫連環(huán)漫畫而創(chuàng)造了很多經(jīng)典的超級(jí)英雄，包括蜘蛛俠，鋼鐵俠等，他因?yàn)檫@些角色而變得家喻戶曉，他的作品老少皆宜，給觀眾帶來了自信，力量和歡樂?！?1題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。分析句子可知此處應(yīng)填名詞作為of的賓語，再結(jié)合后文的includingSpider-Man,IronMan,andtheX-Men,可知應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填characters?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是非謂語作狀語，邏輯主語oldphoto和accompany（陪同/伴隨）之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。故填accompanied?！?3題詳解】考查并列連詞。句意：幾十年來，他給年輕人和老年人帶來了冒險(xiǎn)、勇氣、力量、啟發(fā)、友情和快樂。根據(jù)句意可知此處考查短語both…and…兩者都，故填and?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)adventure,confidence,strength,____4____(inspire),friendshipandjoy可知，句中and連接多個(gè)并列的名詞，故inspire也用名詞形式，故填inspiration?！?5題詳解】考查固定短語。此處考查短語begintodo/doingsth開始做某事。故填towrite/writing?！?6題詳解】考查介詞。此處考查短語linkwith…與……的聯(lián)系/關(guān)系。故填with?！?7題詳解】考查代詞。句意：隨著對(duì)他的工作越來越自豪，他決定把自己的法定名字改為StanLee。結(jié)合句意可知，此處是指“他的工作”，故用形容詞性物主代詞。故填his?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞change，故填legally?！?9題詳解】考查定語從句。分析句子可知，此處是定語從句關(guān)系詞，先行詞“super-heroes”（超級(jí)英雄）在從句____9____couldcompeteagainsttheJusticeLeagueofDCComics中充當(dāng)主語，故用關(guān)系代詞，又因先行詞指人，故填who/that?！?0題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，此處是句子謂語動(dòng)詞，又整篇講述過去的事情，故用一般過去時(shí)，故填became?！军c(diǎn)睛】第9空考查定語從句。完成定語從句一般分為三部：找出先行詞；分析先行詞在定語從句中所充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?；考慮特殊情況。以9空為例：Intheearly1960s,inspiredbythecivilrightsmovement,Lee’sjobwastocreateaseriesof“super-heroes”____9____couldcompeteagainsttheJusticeLeagueofDCComics(e.g.,Superman,WonderWoman,andBatman).1）

找出先行詞：super-heroes（指人）2）

分析先行詞在定語從句中所充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑簊uper-heroes在____9____couldcompeteagainsttheJusticeLeagueofDCComics充當(dāng)主語，故用關(guān)系代詞who/that3）

考慮特殊情況:無故填that/who。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyoueverbeeninameetingwhilesomeonewasmakingaspeechandrealizedsuddenlythatyourmindwasamillionmilesaway?Youprobablyfeltsorryandmadeupyourmindtopayattentionandneverhavedaydreamingagain.Mostofusfromearlierschooldayshavebeentoldthatdaydreamingisawasteoftime.“Onthecontrary,”saysL.Giambra,anexpertinpsychology（心理學(xué)）,“daydreamingisquitenecessary.Withoutit,themindcouldn’tgetdoneallthethinkingithastododuringanormalday….Youcan’tpossiblydoallyourthinkingwithaconscious（有意識(shí)的）mind.Instead,yourunconsciousmindisworkingoutproblemsallthetime.Daydreamingthenmaybeonewaythattheunconsciousstatesofmindshavesilentdialogues.”

Earlyexpertsinpsychologypaidnoattentiontotheimportanceofdaydreamsorevenconsideredthemharmful.Atonetimedaydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillness.Theydidnothaveabetterunderstandingofdaydreamsuntilthelate1980s.EricKlinger,aprofessorofpsychology,isthewriterofthebookDaydreaming.Klingersays,“weknownowthatdaydreamingisoneofthemainwaysthatweorganizeourlives,learnfromourexperiences,andplanforourfutures…Daydreamsreallyareawindowonthethingswefearandthethingswelongforinlife.”

Daydreamsareusuallyverysimpleanddirect,quiteunlikesleepdreamswhichmaybehardtounderstand.It’seasiertogainadeepunderstandingofyourlifebypayingcloseattentiontoyourdaydreamsthanbytryingtoexamineyoursleepdreamscarefully.Daydreamshelpyourecognizethedifficultsituationsinyourlifeandfindoutapossiblewayofhandlingthem.

Daydreamscannotbepredicted;theymoveoffinunexpecteddirectionswhichmaybecreativeandfullofusefulideas.Formanyfamousartistsandscientists,daydreamswereandareamainsourceofcreativeenergy.Sothenexttimeyoucatchyourselfdaydreaming,don’tstop.Justpayattentiontoyourdream.Itmaybemoreimportantthanyouthink.60.Inwhatwayaredaydreamsdifferentfromsleepdreams?A.

Daydreamshelptodevelopanunconsciousmind.B.

Daydreamsarenotsoeasyforustocontrolanddirect.C.

DaydreamshelpustohandlemoredifficultsituationsD.

Daydreamsareeasierforustounderstand.61.ProfessorEricKlingerbelievesthat_______.A.

ourfearsandlong