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Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionATheSecondPeriodGrammarFocus-3cObjectivesTobeabletopredictcityinthefuturewiththewordsmore,fewer,lessTolearntousewill+doTolearntousetherewillbe

Whatwillyourlifebelikeintenyears?I’llbeanengineer.I’llgotoSydneyonvacation.Therewillbemorepeopleandcars.Citieswillbecrowdedandpolluted.Whatwillyourlifebelikeintwentyyears?Peoplewillhavetomovetootherplanets.Theenvironmentontheearthwillbeingreatdanger.Whatwillyourlifebelikein200years?TheSimpleFutureTense

一般將來時所有時態(tài)都是通過動詞變化來體現(xiàn)的!HeoftenwatchesTVatnight.Heis

watchingTVnow.nowpastfuturefuturepastnow一般現(xiàn)在時

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時

一般將來時態(tài)表示在將來某一時間將發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作,常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。Heisgoingto/willwatchTVtomorrow.

There

will

be

less

free

time

in

the

future.一、什么是一般將來時?futurepastnowI____12yearsoldthisyear.(be)我明年13歲.He____inBeijingnow.(be)他明天將在上海。他現(xiàn)在在北京。Pleaselookatthesentences我今年12歲.amisI_______13yearsoldnextyear.(be)willbeHe_______inShanghaitomorrow.(be)willbe1.與“tomorrow一家”連用:二、一般將來時的時間狀語tomorrowthedayaftertomorrowtomorrowmorningtomorrowafternoontomorroweveningat7:00tomorrowmorning……nexttimeyearweekmonthtermMondayat7:00nextSundaymorning……2.與“next一家”連用inthreedaysaweektwomonths20years……3.與“in+一段時間”連用“在…之后”注意:對“in+一段時間”提問,要用howsoon(多久以后)Peoplewilllivetobe100yearsoldin20years.Howsoonwillpeoplelivetobe100yearsold?1.begoingto+動詞原形三、一般將來時的構(gòu)成:2.will+動詞原形動詞原形包括動詞be和行為動詞原形肯定句:

IwillflyrocketstothemoonwhenIgrowup.2)Wewillhaverobotsinourhomesin100years.3)MyunclewillcometoBeijingnextweek.4)Theywillstudyathomeoncomputersinthefuture.5)Theenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.6)Citieswillbeverybigandcrowded.四、will引導(dǎo)的一般將來時否定句:Wewon’tusemoneyin100years.Kidswon’tgotoschoolinthefuture.一般疑問句:A:Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?B:Yes,theywill.A:Willtheyusemoneyin100years?A:No,theywon’t.A:Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?B;Maybewewill.A:Willyougoouttomorrow?B:No,I’llnot.特殊疑問句:A:Whatwillthefuturebelike?B:Citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.A:Whatwillyourlifebelikeintenyears?B:IthinkI’llbeanastronaut.A:Wherewillyoulive?B:I’llliveonaspacestation.A:WhenwillsheliveforLondon?B:She’llleavenextSunday.will引導(dǎo)的一般將來時句型如下:1)肯定句:主語+will

+動詞原形。

2)否定句:主語+willnot

+動詞原形。

3)一般疑問句:Will

+主語+動詞原形?;卮穑?肯)Yes,主語+will.(否)No,主語+won’t.They

willhave

anEnglishparty

nextweek.4)特殊疑問句WhenwilltheyhaveanEnglishparty?Whowill

haveanEnglishpartynextweek?Whatwilltheyhave

nextweek?②③①①②③特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu):特殊疑問詞+will+主語+動詞原形+其他?五.Therewillbe句型的一般將來時There

will

be

more

people/trees.There

won’t

be

fewer

cars.—Will

there

be

less

pollution?—Yes.there

will./No,there

won’t.(1)肯定形式:

(2)否定形式:

(3)一般疑問句:

肯定回答:

否定回答:

★溫馨提示:be

(有/無)人稱和數(shù)的變化

There

will

be…

Therewon’tbe…Willtherebe…?Yes,therewill.No,therewon’t.無一般疑問式:肯定句:Therewillbeasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek.

Willtherebeasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek?

回答:Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.否定句式:Therewon’t(willnot)beasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek.

六.begoingto與will的區(qū)別begoingto含有“計劃、準(zhǔn)備”的意思,will無此意。e.g.我計劃兩天內(nèi)讀完這本書。Iamgoingtofinishreadingthebookintwodays.他將在半小時后到這兒。Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.1.將來會是什么樣子?What_____the______be_____?2.城市污染將會更多。且樹木將會更少。Cities____________polluted.Andthere__________________.3.一百年后,人們會使用錢嗎?____people____money___100years?willbemorewillfuturelikewillbefewertrees根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容,完成下列句子。GrammarFocusWillusein4.不會的。一切東西將會免費。No,they______.Everything__________.5.世界將會有和平嗎?

_____________worldpeace?6.是的,我希望如此。Yes,I_______.7.孩子們將會在家中在電腦上學(xué)習(xí)。

Kids_________athome____________.8.他們將不會去學(xué)校上學(xué)?They_______toschool.won’twillbeWilltherebefreehopesowillstudyoncomputerswon’tgowill用于一般將來時People

will

have

robots

in

their

homes.They’ll

study

at

home

on

computers.Kids

won’t

go

to

school.—Will

people

live

to

be

200

years

old?—Yes,they

will./No,they

won’t.What

will

the

future

be

like?(1)一般將來時的肯定形式:

,will可縮略為

(2)否定形式是在

后加

,可縮寫為

。

(3)變一般疑問句是把

,肯定回答用

,否定回答用

。

(4)特殊疑問句:

。

will+動詞原形’llwillnotwon’twill提到句首Yes,主語+willNo,主語+won’t特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句?more,less,fewer用法總結(jié)1.more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞2.less+不可數(shù)名詞less

news更少的消息3.fewer+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)fewer

actors更少的演員Fillintheblankswithmore,lessorfewer.1.Inthefuture,therewillbe_______freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_____pollutioninthesea.2.In100years,therewillbe_______carsbecausetherewillbe_______peopleinthecities.moreless

more

more3a3.Therewillbe______jobsforpeoplebecause________robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.4.Ithinktherewillbe________citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild______buildingsinthecountry.5.In50years,peoplewillhave______freetimebecausetherewillbe______thingstodo.morefewer

more

more

more

fewerCompletethepredictionswithwhatyouthinkwillhappen.

Kidsstudyatschoolnow.In100years,___________________________________

2.Isometimesseeblueskiesinmycity,butinthefuture_________________________________________________________kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Iwilloftenseetheblueskies,becausetherewillbelesspollution.3b4.Familiesusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends,butmaybein200years______

______________________________________________________________________3.Peoplenowusuallylivetobeabout70-80yearsold,butinthefuture_________________________________________________peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.everydaycanbeweekend,becausetheyhaverobotstodoeverything.Drawapictureofwhatyouthinkacityinthefuturewillbelike.Thendescribeittotheclass.3cIthinktherewillbemoretallbuildings,andtherewillbefewercarsandmorebuses.Therewillbemoretreesandflowers.Theairwillbecleaner.Theskieswillbebluer.Discusswithyourpartnersinyourgroupandtalkaboutit.

Therewillbemorepeople.Peoplewillliveunderthesea.Therewillbelesswater.Robotswilldomostoftheheavywork.Peoplewillhavemorefreetime.ExercisesⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I

have

(little)water

than

my

sister.2.There

are

(few)girls

in

our

class

than

in

their

class.3.

Jim

(climb)the

mountains

tomorrow?4.I’m

still

hungry.Can

I

have

much

(much)hamburgers?5.I’m

sure

there

(be)robots

in

my

home

in

the

future.6.His

father

(not

be)back

home

in

a

week.7.There

will

be

less

(pollute)in

the

countryside.8.People

in

the

future

will

live

(be)200

years

old.9.My

father

(fly)to

Beijing

next

week.10.I

think

cities

in

50

years

will

be

big

and

(crowd).lessfewerWillclimbmorewillbewon’tbepollutiontobewillfly

crowdedⅡ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.看!天空中有許多鳥。Look!There

are

many

birds

.2.我認(rèn)為將有更多的高大建筑。I

think

there

tall

buildings.3.50年后人們會有更少的空閑時間。In

50

years,people

will

have

.4.我認(rèn)為這兒會有更多的樹木。I

think

trees

here.5.在將來人們會活到150歲。Peoplewilllivetobe150yearsold__________________.in

the

skywillbemore

lessfreetimetherewillbemoreinthefuture

1.明天不用上課。

There_____________classestomorrow.2.

Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.(劃線部分提問)______

_____everyone______?3.明天的天氣會是怎樣?

What______________________tomorrow?4.Therewillbeasportsmeetingtomorrow.(一般疑問句)

______________asportsmeetingtomorrow?5.你認(rèn)為Sally5年后會成為什么?

What_____________Sally_______in5years?won’tbeanyWilltherebedoyouthinkwillbewilltheweatherbelikeWhatwillhaveⅢ.按要求完成句子6.Lucywilldoherhomeworkathomesoon.(改否定句)

Lucy_______herhomeworkathomesoon.7.Hewillfindsomemeatinthefridgesoon.(變一般疑問句)___he_______meatinthefridge?8.Shewillstaythereinaweek.(對劃線部分提問)____________she_____there?9.Therewillbesomeorangeinthecup.(變一般疑問句)____there_______orangeinthecup?

won’tdoWillfindanyHowsoonwillstayWillanybe10.Heusually_____(get)upat6inthemorning.Look!He_________(get)upnow.Butyesterdayhe____(get)upverylate,

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