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Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionATheSecondPeriodGrammarFocus-3cObjectivesTobeabletopredictcityinthefuturewiththewordsmore,fewer,lessTolearntousewill+doTolearntousetherewillbe
Whatwillyourlifebelikeintenyears?I’llbeanengineer.I’llgotoSydneyonvacation.Therewillbemorepeopleandcars.Citieswillbecrowdedandpolluted.Whatwillyourlifebelikeintwentyyears?Peoplewillhavetomovetootherplanets.Theenvironmentontheearthwillbeingreatdanger.Whatwillyourlifebelikein200years?TheSimpleFutureTense
一般將來時所有時態(tài)都是通過動詞變化來體現(xiàn)的!HeoftenwatchesTVatnight.Heis
watchingTVnow.nowpastfuturefuturepastnow一般現(xiàn)在時
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時
一般將來時態(tài)表示在將來某一時間將發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作,常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。Heisgoingto/willwatchTVtomorrow.
There
will
be
less
free
time
in
the
future.一、什么是一般將來時?futurepastnowI____12yearsoldthisyear.(be)我明年13歲.He____inBeijingnow.(be)他明天將在上海。他現(xiàn)在在北京。Pleaselookatthesentences我今年12歲.amisI_______13yearsoldnextyear.(be)willbeHe_______inShanghaitomorrow.(be)willbe1.與“tomorrow一家”連用:二、一般將來時的時間狀語tomorrowthedayaftertomorrowtomorrowmorningtomorrowafternoontomorroweveningat7:00tomorrowmorning……nexttimeyearweekmonthtermMondayat7:00nextSundaymorning……2.與“next一家”連用inthreedaysaweektwomonths20years……3.與“in+一段時間”連用“在…之后”注意:對“in+一段時間”提問,要用howsoon(多久以后)Peoplewilllivetobe100yearsoldin20years.Howsoonwillpeoplelivetobe100yearsold?1.begoingto+動詞原形三、一般將來時的構(gòu)成:2.will+動詞原形動詞原形包括動詞be和行為動詞原形肯定句:
IwillflyrocketstothemoonwhenIgrowup.2)Wewillhaverobotsinourhomesin100years.3)MyunclewillcometoBeijingnextweek.4)Theywillstudyathomeoncomputersinthefuture.5)Theenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.6)Citieswillbeverybigandcrowded.四、will引導(dǎo)的一般將來時否定句:Wewon’tusemoneyin100years.Kidswon’tgotoschoolinthefuture.一般疑問句:A:Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?B:Yes,theywill.A:Willtheyusemoneyin100years?A:No,theywon’t.A:Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?B;Maybewewill.A:Willyougoouttomorrow?B:No,I’llnot.特殊疑問句:A:Whatwillthefuturebelike?B:Citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.A:Whatwillyourlifebelikeintenyears?B:IthinkI’llbeanastronaut.A:Wherewillyoulive?B:I’llliveonaspacestation.A:WhenwillsheliveforLondon?B:She’llleavenextSunday.will引導(dǎo)的一般將來時句型如下:1)肯定句:主語+will
+動詞原形。
2)否定句:主語+willnot
+動詞原形。
3)一般疑問句:Will
+主語+動詞原形?;卮穑?肯)Yes,主語+will.(否)No,主語+won’t.They
willhave
anEnglishparty
nextweek.4)特殊疑問句WhenwilltheyhaveanEnglishparty?Whowill
haveanEnglishpartynextweek?Whatwilltheyhave
nextweek?②③①①②③特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu):特殊疑問詞+will+主語+動詞原形+其他?五.Therewillbe句型的一般將來時There
will
be
more
people/trees.There
won’t
be
fewer
cars.—Will
there
be
less
pollution?—Yes.there
will./No,there
won’t.(1)肯定形式:
(2)否定形式:
(3)一般疑問句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
★溫馨提示:be
(有/無)人稱和數(shù)的變化
There
will
be…
Therewon’tbe…Willtherebe…?Yes,therewill.No,therewon’t.無一般疑問式:肯定句:Therewillbeasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek.
Willtherebeasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek?
回答:Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.否定句式:Therewon’t(willnot)beasportsmeetingatourschoolnextweek.
六.begoingto與will的區(qū)別begoingto含有“計劃、準(zhǔn)備”的意思,will無此意。e.g.我計劃兩天內(nèi)讀完這本書。Iamgoingtofinishreadingthebookintwodays.他將在半小時后到這兒。Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.1.將來會是什么樣子?What_____the______be_____?2.城市污染將會更多。且樹木將會更少。Cities____________polluted.Andthere__________________.3.一百年后,人們會使用錢嗎?____people____money___100years?willbemorewillfuturelikewillbefewertrees根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容,完成下列句子。GrammarFocusWillusein4.不會的。一切東西將會免費。No,they______.Everything__________.5.世界將會有和平嗎?
_____________worldpeace?6.是的,我希望如此。Yes,I_______.7.孩子們將會在家中在電腦上學(xué)習(xí)。
Kids_________athome____________.8.他們將不會去學(xué)校上學(xué)?They_______toschool.won’twillbeWilltherebefreehopesowillstudyoncomputerswon’tgowill用于一般將來時People
will
have
robots
in
their
homes.They’ll
study
at
home
on
computers.Kids
won’t
go
to
school.—Will
people
live
to
be
200
years
old?—Yes,they
will./No,they
won’t.What
will
the
future
be
like?(1)一般將來時的肯定形式:
,will可縮略為
。
(2)否定形式是在
后加
,可縮寫為
。
(3)變一般疑問句是把
,肯定回答用
,否定回答用
。
(4)特殊疑問句:
。
will+動詞原形’llwillnotwon’twill提到句首Yes,主語+willNo,主語+won’t特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句?more,less,fewer用法總結(jié)1.more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞2.less+不可數(shù)名詞less
news更少的消息3.fewer+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)fewer
actors更少的演員Fillintheblankswithmore,lessorfewer.1.Inthefuture,therewillbe_______freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_____pollutioninthesea.2.In100years,therewillbe_______carsbecausetherewillbe_______peopleinthecities.moreless
more
more3a3.Therewillbe______jobsforpeoplebecause________robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.4.Ithinktherewillbe________citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild______buildingsinthecountry.5.In50years,peoplewillhave______freetimebecausetherewillbe______thingstodo.morefewer
more
more
more
fewerCompletethepredictionswithwhatyouthinkwillhappen.
Kidsstudyatschoolnow.In100years,___________________________________
2.Isometimesseeblueskiesinmycity,butinthefuture_________________________________________________________kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Iwilloftenseetheblueskies,becausetherewillbelesspollution.3b4.Familiesusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends,butmaybein200years______
______________________________________________________________________3.Peoplenowusuallylivetobeabout70-80yearsold,butinthefuture_________________________________________________peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.everydaycanbeweekend,becausetheyhaverobotstodoeverything.Drawapictureofwhatyouthinkacityinthefuturewillbelike.Thendescribeittotheclass.3cIthinktherewillbemoretallbuildings,andtherewillbefewercarsandmorebuses.Therewillbemoretreesandflowers.Theairwillbecleaner.Theskieswillbebluer.Discusswithyourpartnersinyourgroupandtalkaboutit.
Therewillbemorepeople.Peoplewillliveunderthesea.Therewillbelesswater.Robotswilldomostoftheheavywork.Peoplewillhavemorefreetime.ExercisesⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I
have
(little)water
than
my
sister.2.There
are
(few)girls
in
our
class
than
in
their
class.3.
Jim
(climb)the
mountains
tomorrow?4.I’m
still
hungry.Can
I
have
much
(much)hamburgers?5.I’m
sure
there
(be)robots
in
my
home
in
the
future.6.His
father
(not
be)back
home
in
a
week.7.There
will
be
less
(pollute)in
the
countryside.8.People
in
the
future
will
live
(be)200
years
old.9.My
father
(fly)to
Beijing
next
week.10.I
think
cities
in
50
years
will
be
big
and
(crowd).lessfewerWillclimbmorewillbewon’tbepollutiontobewillfly
crowdedⅡ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.看!天空中有許多鳥。Look!There
are
many
birds
.2.我認(rèn)為將有更多的高大建筑。I
think
there
tall
buildings.3.50年后人們會有更少的空閑時間。In
50
years,people
will
have
.4.我認(rèn)為這兒會有更多的樹木。I
think
trees
here.5.在將來人們會活到150歲。Peoplewilllivetobe150yearsold__________________.in
the
skywillbemore
lessfreetimetherewillbemoreinthefuture
1.明天不用上課。
There_____________classestomorrow.2.
Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.(劃線部分提問)______
_____everyone______?3.明天的天氣會是怎樣?
What______________________tomorrow?4.Therewillbeasportsmeetingtomorrow.(一般疑問句)
______________asportsmeetingtomorrow?5.你認(rèn)為Sally5年后會成為什么?
What_____________Sally_______in5years?won’tbeanyWilltherebedoyouthinkwillbewilltheweatherbelikeWhatwillhaveⅢ.按要求完成句子6.Lucywilldoherhomeworkathomesoon.(改否定句)
Lucy_______herhomeworkathomesoon.7.Hewillfindsomemeatinthefridgesoon.(變一般疑問句)___he_______meatinthefridge?8.Shewillstaythereinaweek.(對劃線部分提問)____________she_____there?9.Therewillbesomeorangeinthecup.(變一般疑問句)____there_______orangeinthecup?
won’tdoWillfindanyHowsoonwillstayWillanybe10.Heusually_____(get)upat6inthemorning.Look!He_________(get)upnow.Butyesterdayhe____(get)upverylate,
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