河南省名校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期入學(xué)摸底考試英語試題Word版含答案無聽力音頻有聽力原文

第第頁河南省名校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期入學(xué)摸底考試英語試題（Word版含答案，無聽力音頻有聽力原文）河南省名校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期入學(xué)摸底考試

英語

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt

A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatisthemandoing

A.Readingamagazine.B.Typingareport.C.Checkinghisemail.

2.Whenwillthewomanmeetthemanagertomorrow

A.At8:00am.B.At8:30am.C.At9:00am.

3.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo

A.Buylunch.B.Gotoabank.C.Buyabox.

4.Wheredoesthemanfindthewindowcleaner

A.Intheyellowbottle.

B.Inthebottlewithabluetop.

C.Inthebottlewitharedtop.

5.Whatisthematterwiththeman

A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasacough.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatsportmadethemaninjured

A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.

7.Howsooncanthemanprobablyreturntocourt

A.Inamonth.B.Intwomonths.C.Infivemonths.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題，

8.Whathasthewomanbeenlookingfor

A.Aground-floorflat.B.Atwo-bedroomflat.C.Athree-bedroomflat.

9.Whatisincludedintherent

A.Waterfee.B.Electricityfee.C.Gasfee.

10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheflat

A.Itissatisfyingonthewhole.

B.Itistooexpensive.

C.Itistoosmall.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn

A.Todriveacar.B.Toteachdriving.C.Torepaircars.

12.Whichcourseswillthemanchoose

A.Full-timewintercourses.

B.Weekendcourses.

C.Full-timesummercourses.

13.Howmanyhoursoftrainingwillthemangeteveryweek

A.5.B.6.C.10.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.Whatkindofticketisthecheapest

A.Aspecialticket.B.Adiscountticket.C.Afull-priceticket.

15.Howmuchisthediscountticket

A.60yuanaperson.B.105yuanaperson.C.130yuanaperson.

16.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace

A.Atthepostoffice.B.Atthesupermarket.C.Atthebookingoffice.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whatiswrongwiththelake

A.Itscolorisstrange.

B.Therearenotenoughfishthere.

C.Chemicalpollutionhappenedthere.

18.Whatprobablycausedthetrouble

A.People'saction.B.Fish.C.Theweather.

19.Whatwilllistenersprobablyhearnext

A.Sportsnews.

B.Updatedinformationonthelake.

C.Theweatherreport.

20.Whatdoesthereportmainlytalkabout

A.Warningstochildren,

B.Thecolorchangeofthelake.

C.Thepollutionofthelake.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Ifyouarelookingforculturallyandgloballyuniqueexperiences,herearefourfascinatingfestivalsthatyoucantryfromdifferentcornersoftheworld.

HoliFestivalinIndia

HoliFestivalinIndiaisacolorfulcelebrationofthearrivalofspring.Thisfestival,whichfallsinFebruaryorMarch,iscelebratedwithmuchenthusiasmandexcitementallacrossthecountry.DuringHoli,peoplesmear(涂抹)eachother’sfaceswithbrightlycoloredpowdersandspraycoloredwaterusingwatergunscalledpichkaris.

CarnivalofVeniceinItaly

ThisisafestivalwhenyoucanseethestreetsofVenicefloodedwithcolorfulmasksandcarefullypreparedcostumes.Participantsengageinaseriesofeventsrangingfromparadesandcostumeconteststomasqueradeballs(化裝舞會).Thereisapopulareventatthecarnival,inwhichagirlinatraditionalcostumedescendsaropefromatowertothesquarebelow.

CarnavaldeOruroinBolivia

Thiscarnivalisavisualperformancethattakesplaceeveryyear.Thecarnivalfeaturescolorfulandintricate(復(fù)雜精細(xì)的)costumeswornbytensofthousandsofdancersandmusicianswhoparadethroughthestreetsofOrurooverseveraldays.ThecarnivalisdevotedtotheVirginofCandelaria,resultinginafascinatinganduniquedisplayofculturalheritageandartisticexpression.

DayoftheDeadinGuatemala

TheDayoftheDeadisagifttothelovedoneswhoaredead.ThefestivalisamixtureoftraditionalMayancultureandCatholictraditions.IttakesplaceonNovember1standinvolvesflowers,candles,andfoodofferingsforthelovedoneswhoaredead.

21.WhatisspecialabouttheHoliFestivalinIndia

A.Costumecontestsandmasqueradeballs.

B.Brightlycoloredpowdersonpeople'sfaces.

C.Colorfulandintricatecostumesofdancers.

D.Beautifulflowersandgoodfoodofferings.

22.WhatdoCarnivalofVenice-inItalyandCarnavaldeOruroinBoliviahaveincommon

A.Theyarecelebratedfortherich.

B.Theyjustcostalittlemoney.

C.Theyfeaturecarefullypreparedcostumes,

D.Theyareinmemoryoffamousmusicians.

23.WhatdoweknowabouttheDayoftheDeadinGuatemala

A.Itisaweeklycelebratedfestival.

B.Itisaneventwithsomeparades.

C.Itisamixtureofsixdifferenttraditions.

D.Itisafestivalforthedeadpeoplelove.

B

Argentiniansaren'tknownforhelpingstrangers,butyoungpeopleareleadíngthewayintoughtimes.

Therearethousandsofpeoplelivingonthestreetsacrossthecapital,and43%ofthecountry'spopulationlivesinpoverty.It'sareflectionoftheterribleeconomiccrisisandsky-highinflation(通貨膨脹)that’senvelopingthecountry.Some600volunteersareworkingtofillthevoid(空白)wheregovernmentservicesandthelabormarketarefallingshort.Thesevolunteersmaynotbewelloff,buttheyofferwhatevertheycantolifttheirneighborsup:ahand,ameal,orsimplysomeoftheirtime.

GenerosityoftimeandaffectionisgenerallyreservedforfamilyandclosefriendsinArgentina.Buttherearesignificantincreasesinvolunteeringintimesofthegreatestcrisis.

Studyfoundacorrelationbetweenvolunteeringandgeneralsatisfaction.Some23%ofrespondentswhosaidtheyvolunteeredlastyearindicatedArgentinaasthebestplaceforthemtolive,comparedtoonly14%ofnon-volunteers.

CarmelaPavesi,anorganizerinhermid-20ssaid,“Youdon'tneedalotofmoneyoralotofthings,”shesaid.“Withthepeopleyouhavenearby,whereveryouare,youcandosomethingwithwhatyouhave.”

“Todaytherearemorepeoplelivingonthestreets,morepeopleinneed,morepeoplebeggingformoneyorhelp,”saidEduardoDonza,aresearcherwiththeSocialDebtObservatoryattheUniversidadCatólicadeArgentina.“Ifwedon’tgeneratemorewealth,ifwecan'tcreatemoregoodjobs,we'renevergoingtocomeoutofthis.”

Thecrisisitselfpushespeopletogether,unitinginempathy(共鳴).“Volunteeringcan'tsolvethesewiderissuesonitsown.Butitseemstomelikesolidarityhasincreased.Thatwillingnesstohelpmatters,”headded.

24.WhatdoweknowabouttheArgentiniansmentionedinparagraph2

A.Theyareunwillingtohelpthepoor.B.Theyareapplyingtobevolunteers.

C.Theyaregoingthroughhardships.D.Theyareleavingtheirhometown.

25.Whatcanbelearntaboutvolunteeringfromtherespondents

A.Itmainlyinvolvesthestudents.B.Itbringsaboutlifesatisfaction.

C.Itmakespeoplewealthier.D.Itcostsagreatdeal.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solidarity”inthelastparagraphmean

A.Inflation.B.Satisfaction.

C.Wealth.D.Unity.

27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext

A.HelpingneighborsinhardtimesB.Gettingridofpovertytogether

C.ShowingsympathyforthepoorD.Nolongerlivingonthestreets

C

Onemorningsoon,you'llgetonyourbikeandridefromoneendofAmericatotheother,becausetheGreatAmericanRail-Trailis53%complete,makingacross-countrybikerideclosertoareality.

Theideaofabiketrailmadeupofscenicpaths,trailsandformerraillinesfromWashingtonD.C.toWashingtonStatehasbeen30yearsinthemaking.Now,withmorethan50%ofthetrailupandrunning,theproject,runbytheRailstoTrailsincooperationwithlocalauthorities,isgainingsteam,withhundredsofmilesoftrailsindevelopmentnow.

LastAugust,RyanGardillandacolleaguebiked350milesfromPittsburghtoWashingtonD.C..TheirtravelstookthemthroughsomebeautifulandhistoricalpartsoftheAmericanEast.“Thetrailconnectedmetoourrevolutionaryandindustrialhistory.Thoughnotentirelycomplete,therailtrailhasdrawnpeopleofalltypesduetoitsbeautifulsceneryalongtheway.MostofthetownsonthetrailwereonceimportanttoAmerica.”

ThemajorgoalofthetrailistoprovidetheAmericanpublicwiththeopportunitytoexploretheirbeautifulcountry,withoutgettingintheircars.Asecondaryobjectiveistomakethesmalltownsandcitiesprosperous(繁榮的)again,accordingtoNationalGeographic.

OneoftheseisMuncie,Indiana,acitylocatedonaformerrailsystemandapartoftheGreatAmericanRail-Trail.Thecityisalreadyseeingtheeconomicbenefitsofthetrail.“Alargemajorityofourcustomersarelocals,buttheRail-Trailcouldhelpgrowtourism,”saidJasonAllardt,ownerofthehistoricKirk’sBikeShop.

Thisisthehopefornumerousonce-prosperoustownsandcitiesallthroughoutAmerica,thoughitmaytakenearly20yearstogettheentiretrailupandrunning.

28.WhatcanweknowabouttheGreatAmericanRail-Trail

A.It'sfitfortrains.B.It'sbeenfinishedalready.

C.It'salongandcomplexproject.D.It'srunbytheAmericangovernment.

29.Whydopeopleenjoythetrail

A.It'sabiketrailwithgoodscenery.B.It'saraillineacrossthecountry.

C.Itoffersadventurouspaths.D.Itsconstructionlasts30years.

30.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthetownsandcitiesalongthetrail

A.Theymainlylieinthemountains.

B.Theyhavebeenpopulartouristdestinations.

C.They'renolongerprosperoustownsorcitiesinAmerica.

D.TheyarethemaintownsandcitiesalongtheU.S.railway.

31.WhateffectsdoesthetrailhaveonMuncie

A.Itrecoversitsrailsystem.B.Ithasmadeitapopularcity.

C.Itbringsmanybikeshops.D.Itstimulatesthelocaleconomy.

D

Scientistsrecentlyconductedastudythatinvolvedgivingpetparrots(鸚鵡)atablet.Theycouldusethetabletstomakevideocallstootherparrots.Itturnedoutthatthebirdsshowedsignsoffeelinglessisolated(孤獨(dú)的).Theyalsobegantoengageinmoresocialbehaviors,includingcleaningtheirfeathers,aswellassingingandplaying.

IlyenaHirskyj-Douglas,aco-authorofthestudy,worksattheUniversityofGlasgow,Scotland.Shesaidthatvideocallshadhelpedmanypeoplefeellessisolated.“Thereare20millionparrotslivinginpeople’shomesintheU.S.,andwewantedtoexplorewhetherthosebirdsmightbenefitfromvideocalling,too,”Hirskyj-Douglassaíd.“Ifwegavethemtheopportunitytocallotherparrots,wouldtheychoosetodoso,andwouldtheexperiencebenefittheparrots”

Inorderfortheparrotstousetheirtablets,thebirdsfirsthadtolearntoringabell.Theycouldthentouchaphotoofanotherbirdonthescreentocallthatbird.Thebirdswerealsogivenachoiceofwhich“friend”tocall.Intotalthebirdsmade147deliberatecallstoeachotherduringthestudy.Scientiststookdetailednotesonthebirds’behaviorandlaterreviewedthevideofootage(片段).

Theiranalysissuggestedthattherewere,indeed,benefitsforthebirds.Inthewild,manyparrotsliveinlargegroups.Aspets,theytendtobekeptaloneorinasmallgroup.Isolationandboredomcancausebirdstodeveloppsychologicalproblems.Theseareproblemsrelatedtothemindandbehavior.Theseproblemscanlooklikerocking,pacingbackandforth,orself-harmingbehaviorssuchasfeather-plucking.

RébeccaKleinberger,whoworksatNortheasternUniversityinMassachusetts,alsohelpedwiththestudy.Shesaidvideocallingcouldreproducesomeofthesocialbenefitsoflivinginalargergroup.

32.Whydidscientistsconducttheresearch

A.Toseeifparrotscanusetablets.

B.Toseeifvideocallsbenefitparrots.

C.Toevaluatethementalhealthofparrots.

D.Tostudythelivingconditionsofparrots.

33.Whichaspectoftheresearchisparagraph3mainlyabout

A.Itsprocess.B.Itsfindings.C.Itsapplication.D.Itsinfluences.

34.Whatdoesvideocallingmeantotheparrots

A.Ithelpswiththeirreproduction.B.Itcontributestotheirmisbehavior.

C.Itimprovestheirphysicalhealth.D.Itwidenstheirsocialcircle.

35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout

A.Parrotslivinginthewildtendtobesociallyactive.

B.Parrotslivingalonemaydevelopmentalproblems.

C.Parrotstaughttomakevideocallsbecomelesslonely.

D.Parrotslearntobehaveproperlybycallingeachother.

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Gettingmotivatedwhenyoudon'tfeellikeworkingoutissomucheasierwhenyouhaveaworkoutpartner!36Yourworkoutpartnercanactuallyhelpyourealizeyourfitnessgoals.

37YouareNOTyourpartner’spersonaltrainerorcoach.Youareequals,pushingeachothertoreachasimilargoaltogether.

Ifyouaredoubtingyourdisciplineorfeellikeyourmotivationebbsandflows(起伏),thenaworkoutpartnercanmakeallthedifference!Forbothofyou!

WithAWorkoutPartner,YouShowUp

Yousettimetomeetandexerciseaboutanhour,andyouaregettingdressedandplanningtoheadoutsoon.Whenyouarealone,somanythingscangetinthewayandseemmoreimportant:thelaundry,thekid'sneeds,fixingdinner,pettingthedog...38Withaworkoutpartner,thetimeissetanditbecomesaboutthem,theirtime,andhonoringyourcommitmenttothem.

You’llWorkHarderWithAPartner

Youandyourworkoutpartnerwillhaveaworkoutplan,andyou'llknowwhatisexpectedfortheday.39It'sgreathowitworkstomotivatebothpeople!Especiallywhen,bythemselves,theymaynothaveworkedoutashard.

AWorkoutPartnerKeepsYouFocused

Yourfocusontheexerciseathandismultipliedwhenyouhaveaworkoutpartner.Thereisapurposeforyourmeeting,anditbecomesclearhowtomakethegoalarealitywithconsistentwork.Thehardworkseemsworthitwhenyouhaveapartnerwhoisworkingtowardsthesamegoal.40

A.Ifyouhaveeverhadone,youknowwhatImean.

B.Beforeyouknowit,yourplannedexercisetimeisgone.

C.Asaworkoutpartner,youareamotivatorandavoiceofreason.

D.Yourpartnerwillremindyouofthepotentialmistakesyoumaymake.

E.Withaworkoutpartner,youlearnhowtoachievethedesiredresults.

F.Soitmakesyoumorefocused,knowingyourtimetogetherislimited.

G.Yourpartnerwillpushandmotivateyoubecauseheorsheexpectsthesamefromyou!

第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Startingacareerinengineeringcanbechallenging.Youknowwhatyou41:experience,anetwork,andoftentheconfidencethateverythingwill42.

Myadvicetoyoungengineersis:Focusonyour43,andstopworryingaboutyourweaknesses.Ofcourse,youmust44problemsinareaswhereyouareweak,but45spendingtoomucheffortonthem.Chancesarethatyouwillneverbeperfectinthoseareas,soitmakesno46inwastingyourenergy.

Ofcourse,therewillbetimeswhenthingsarehard,butifyoubelieveinyourselfandhavea47ofwhereyouwanttogoanddevelopyourstrengths——they’ll48youapart,youwillgofar.

ThebiggestchallengeIhavefacedinmycareerisbeingawomanina49profession.WhenIstartedworking,Iwastheonlyfemaleengineerinmydivision.ThoughIwasas50asmycolleagues,itwastoughtogetthemtoacceptmeastheir51.Insteadoffeelingupset,Ichosetofocusonmystrengthsasawomanengineertoearntheirrespect.52,theyacceptedme.

Thankfully,thegender53hasimprovedsinceIfirststarted.Now,Ihaveseveralfemaleengineersworkinginmyteam.Asthehead,Igetathrillfrom54peopleinrolesandonprojectsaccordingtotheirabilitiesandseeingthemachievegreatresults.Helpingaperson55byfocusingonherstrengthsgivesmeahugeamountofsatisfaction.

41.A.approveB.lackC.envyD.face

42.A.bringoutB.putoutC.workoutD.leaveout

43.A.strengthsB.hobbiesC.routinesD.priorities

44.A.expandB.identifyC.observeD.address

45.A.avoidB.ignoreC.practiseD.escape

46.A.compromiseB.excuseC.mistakeD.sense

47.A.practiceB.luckC.reviewD.vision

48.A.keepB.takeC.setD.tell

49.A.narrow-mindedB.male-dominatedC.old-fashionedD.female-centred

50.A.stubbornB.humorousC.capableD.realistic

51.A.equalB.opponentC.contemporaryD.friend

52.A.OccasionallyB.OriginallyC.FrequentlyD.Eventually

53.A.characteristicB.roleC.balanceD.preference

54.A.placingB.inspiringC.concerningD.updating

55.A.exploreB.developC.competeD.qualify

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Chinahasmade56(determine)effortstostrengthenenvíronmentalprotectionoverthepast50years,anofficerofEcologyandEnvironmentsaidon29April.

Theofficermadetheremarkswhileaddressingavideoconference,57isapartoftheStockholm+50internationalmeetinginearlyJuneinhonorofthe50thanniversaryoftheStockholmDeclaration.

Chinahasputenvironmentalprotectionhigh58theagendasince1972andmadenotableprogressinresourcesconservation,sustainabledevelopmentandinternationalgovernance.

Chinaisaworldleaderinusingrenewableenergyresources,withinstalledcapacityofhydropower,windpower,photovoltaic(光伏)powerandothernon-fossilenergy59(reach)1.1billionkilowatts.Itisalsooneofthefastest60(country)worldwidetoreduceenergyconsumptionintensity.

HealsounderlinedcontinuousimprovementsinChina'secologicalenvironment.In2023,61averageconcentrationofPM2.5incitiesdecreasedby34.8percentfrom2023,whilethesurfacewaterwithgoodqualityandforestcoverageratereached84.9percentand23.04percent62(respective),theofficersaid.

Sofar,China63(revise)dozensofreformplansrelatedtoecologicalandenvironmentalprotectionandrevisedover30lawsandregulations.Ithasalsopromotedtheinternationalenvironmentalagreements64(put)intoeffect,andproposedcarbonpeakandcarbonneutralitygoals,andassisteddevelopingcountriesingreen65(grow).

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假定你是李華，你的外國朋友Jack對電腦設(shè)計(jì)很感興趣。Jack的父母擔(dān)心他的學(xué)習(xí)會因此受影響，不同意他繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)電腦設(shè)計(jì)。為此，他感到十分煩惱。請你就此給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.對他的興趣進(jìn)行肯定；

2.合理分配時(shí)間，把學(xué)習(xí)放第一位；

3.和父母好好溝通。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearJack、

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Foryears,Jessie,a15-year-oldseniorhighschoolgirl,hasbeenaholidayfixedvisitorinakindergarteninLosAngèlesCounty.Asanexperíencedvolunteerinaseverelypoorneighborhood,Jessieknewthoseyoungstudentshaditrough——somewerehomeless,manywereinfostercare(家庭寄養(yǎng)),andtheotherswerecrammedintogaragesorsingleroomswitheighttotenfamilymembers.Soshemadeuphermindtovisitthemwithgiftseveryholidayseason.

ItwashardforJessietodothisonalittlegirl'spart-timejobsalary,buteveryholidayfromThanksgivingtotheChristmasbreak,Jessiemanagedtobringthekidssomelittlegiftsofholidaymagic——apackofcrayons(蠟筆),pencils,toysandsoon.Nomatterhowsmallthegiftsare,Levinson’sstudentswerealwaysgrateful.Andtherewasagoodchancethatitwouldoutshinewhatevertheirfamiliescouldaffordtogivethem.Despitebeingsurroundedbywealthyneighborhoods,theircommunitywassopoorthatwhenitrained,kidscametoschoolwearingtrashbags.Somedidn’tbrushtheirteethbecausetheydidn’townatoothbrush.ButJessieneverdespised(輕視)themandwerealwaysdevotedtoimprovingtheirconditions.

ThatdaywasthedaybeforeThanksgiving,shebroughtgiftstothekindergartenagain,andthechildren’sexcitedexpressionswerethesameasbefore.Thechildreneagerlysharedhappystorieswithherandshowcasedtheirlatestachievements,suchasheightandvariousplantstheyplanted.Lookingatthehappysmilingfacesofthechildren,shehesitatedseveraltimesbeforespeaking.Shedidn'thavethecouragetotellthemthatshewasgoingtostudyinafarcountry,whichtheyhadneverheardofbefore.Thiswastheexamandadmissionshehadputincountlessdaysandnightstopass,butatthismomentshehesitatedanddidn'tknowhowtosayit.Shecouldn'tevenimaginehowdisappointedandsadtheywouldbesinceshecouldnotcomehereagain,atleast3years.Thinkingofthese,herheartbecameveryheavy.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Alittlegirlnoticedherworriedexpressionandasked,“Doyouhaveanyworries”

Tohersurprise,thechildrenlistenedattentively.

河南省名校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期入學(xué)摸底考試

英語參考答案

聽力部分錄音材料

聽力部分。該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。

注意：做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

停頓00'10"

現(xiàn)在是聽力試音時(shí)間。

M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou

W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'dphonetofindoutabitmore.

M:Yes,certainly.Well,weareasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclub——wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwearegrowingallthetime.

W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I'mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize

M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.

W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings

M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages——youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday——Spanish;Tuesday——Italian;Wednesday——German;andFriday——French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.

W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrench.

M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnow,youcanhavethefirstmonthfree.

試音到此結(jié)束。

聽力考試正式開始。

停頓00'10"

請看聽力部分第一節(jié)。

第一節(jié)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。停頓00'02"

例如：現(xiàn)在你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間看試卷上的例題。

停頓00'05"

你將聽到以下內(nèi)容：

M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis

W:Yes,it'sninefifteen.

停頓00'02"

你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間將正確答案標(biāo)在試卷上。

停頓00'05"

襯衫的價(jià)格為9鎊15便士，所以你選擇C項(xiàng)，并將其標(biāo)在試卷上。

現(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀第1小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。

停頓(

(Text1)

W:CanyougodownstairsandcheckourmailboxIorderedsomemagazinesthataresupposedtoarrivetoday.

M:Sure.Letmefinishtypingthisreportfirst.I'malmostdone.

(Text2)

W:Excuseme,sir.CanImeetyourmanagerat8:30amtomorrow

M:Sorry,I'mafraidthatyou'llhavetowaithalfanhourforourbusinesshours.

(Text3)

M:I'mgoingtovisitthebank.Doyouneedcash

W:No,butcanyoudropoffthisboxatthepostofficeandbuysomethingtoeat

M:I'lldealwiththemailandbuylunchonmywayback.

(Text4)

W:Iwasjustgettingreadytodothewindows,butIdidn'tseethewindowcleaner.

M:Isitintheyellowbottle

W:No,it'sinaredbottlewithabluetop.

M:Iseeitnow.

(Text5)

M:Doctor,I'vebeencoughingsinceyesterday.

W:Doyouhaveanyotherproblems,likeaheadacheorafever

M:No.

W:Letmecheck.I'llgiveyousomemedicine.

第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。

第二節(jié)

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。

(Text6)

W:Wherehaveyoubeen,JohnnyWehaven'tseenyouonbasketballcourtforweeksnow.

M:Oh,Ihurtmyanklefiveweeksagowhileplayingagamewithanotherteam.

W:Oh,howdidithappen

M:Ijumpedforthebasketandfelldown.

W:Thatsoundsreallypainful.

M:Itwas.ItooksomemedicinetwiceadayandI'mrecoveringwell.I'mstartingtopracticeshootingthesedays.

W:That'sgreat.Sowhencanyougooncourtagain

M:IthinkIneedanothermonthtorestbeforeIcanplayanygames.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。(Text7)

M:Hereweare.Thisisit.Iknowit'ssmallerthanyouwanted,butit'soneofthenicestflatsinthebuilding.

W:Doesithavethreebedrooms

M:No.Therearetwo.Themasterroomisquitelargethough.Maybeyoucouldletchildrensharethelargeroom,andyouandyourhusbandcouldusethesmallerone.

W:Isupposeso.Athree-bedroomflatwillbedifficulttofind.I'vebeenlookingforoneforoveraweek.Thefewthree-bedroomflatsthatIhavefoundareallextremelyexpensive.Yousaidthattherentforthisonewouldbe350dollarsamonth.

M:Yes.Itincludesgas.So,asyoucanimagine,electricityandwaterarequiteinexpensive.

W:Thissoundsbetterandbetter.ButbeforeIsignanagreement,Iwouldlikemyhusbandtoseeit.

M:WhynotstopbywithhimthisafternoonOurofficeisopenuntilseveno'clock.

W:OK.Seeyouthen.

聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13三個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。(Text8)

W:Goodafternoon.WhatcanIdoforyou

M:Yes,please.Iwouldliketoknowsomethingaboutthedrivingcourses.

W:Well,wehaveshortfull-timecoursesduringthesummer.Areyouinterestedinthem

M:No,Iamfreeonlyatweekends.

W:Thenthereareweekendcourses.Thecourse