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四川省宜賓市思坡中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughthedriverwasbadlyhurt,he______explainwhathadhappened.A.could
B.wasableto
C.can
D.isableto參考答案:B2.Bearin_____thattomorrowisourdearmother’sbirthday.A.mind
B.head
C.memory
D.heart參考答案:A3.—Haveyoufinished
thebook?---No,I’vereadupto_________thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which
B.what
C.hat
D.where參考答案:D考查賓語從句。Upto為介詞結(jié)構(gòu),后接賓語從句從句;而句意是“讀到孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密洞穴的地方”,故用where引導(dǎo)這個賓語從句最合適。4.—Hasyoursoncomebackfromabroadforthewintervacation?—Yes.Buthestayedathomeforonlyaweek.Nowhe_____backtocollege.
A.went
B.hasgone
C.wasgoing
D.willgo參考答案:B略5.Ifyouhavenoideaabouthowtopronouncethewordscorrectly,youmay______thewordsinyourdictionary.
A.lookup
B.comeacross
C.dealwith
D.referto參考答案:A6.RussianPresidentVladimixPutin,aswellasotherforeignguesses,
toattendChinese
militaryparade.Awereinvited
B.wasinvited
C.haveinvited
Dhasinvited參考答案:B7.
whoshewas,shesaidshewasMr.Johnson’ssister.
A.Asking
B.Whenasked
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked參考答案:B8.Supposingyou__________thelottery,whatwouldyoudowiththemoney?A.wouldwin
B.havewon
C.won
D.hadwon參考答案:C考查虛擬語氣。Supposing引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句,因為主句用的是woulddo,說明是和現(xiàn)在相反的虛擬語氣,所以從句用一般過去式,表示虛擬語氣。句意:假設(shè)你彩票贏得了大獎,你會怎么處理這筆錢?故選C。9.Forher,happiness________helpingthoseintrouble.A.consistsof
B.consistsin﹙在于﹚C.makesup
D.liein﹙在于﹚參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞短語辨析。①consistof由??????組成。②consistin在于。③makeup組成。④liein在于。題意為“她的幸福在于幫助那些處于困境中的人”。D選項liein要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B。10.It’s
acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially
B.generally
C.simply
D.totally參考答案:B11.______hasthechildrenburdenedwithtoomuchhomeworknowadays?A.Itiswhothat
B.WhoisitthatC.Itwaswhothat
D.Whowasitthat參考答案:B12.Thefactoryproducedmanykindsofbikes,noneof___
__shippedtoforeigncountries.A.them
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:A13.Whatismostimportantisfacingthehardtimes,______thechanges,andgetthroughtotheothersidewherethesunisstillshiningjustforyou.A.meetingwith
B.agreeingwith
C.goingwith
D.copingwith參考答案:D14.26.Duringtheopeningceremony,“MissSmile”haswontheheartsofChineseInternetusersafterbeingcaught_____thesamesmilefornearly20minutes.
A.fixed
B.fixingC.tobefixed
D.tofix
參考答案:B略15.—Sillyme!Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike.—Whatdoyouthinkof______overthere?A.theone
B.this
C.it
D.that參考答案:D16.Educationnowonlyaccountsfor4percentofourcountry'stotalbudgets.______,thefigureinsomedevelopedcountriesisaround10percent.()A.Bycoincidence B.AtrandomC.Inaddition D.Bycomparison參考答案:Dbycoincidence碰巧;atrandom隨意地;Inaddition除此以外;bycomparison相比之下.聯(lián)系前后語境,根據(jù)"Educationnowonlyaccountsfor4percentofourcountry'stotalbudgets我們國家百分之4的支出"和"thefigureinsomedevelopedcountriesisaround10percent發(fā)達國家百分之10的支出",很明顯前后句是一種比較,bycomparison(相比之下),符合語境.故選D.二、新的題型17.Cleverwaystotransformyourfortunesin2019Januaryistheperfecttimetoremovebadfinancialhabitsandgetcleverwithyoucash.HereareseveraltoptipstheMoneyMailteamgivesforhowtosaveandmakemoneyin2019.___16___Visitafter5pmandfollowthestaffmembercarryingthere-pricingmachine.Youcanpickupanythingfromgood-qualityporkchopstocannedgoodsforpennies___17___,andmakesurespecialoffersanddiscountshavebeenapplied.Toooftenthepriceprogrammedinatthetill(放錢的抽屜)doesn’tmatchthatshownontheshelf.Getacollapsible(可折疊的)reusablecuptotaketoyourfavoritecoffeeshopforadiscount.PretAMangeroffers50poff,forexample,whileatStarbucksyou’llget25poff.Youcangetareusablecupfor£latStarbucks,whichmeansyouwillmakeyourmoneybackinnotime,andwhatcountsmostisthat,inthisway,___18___.Makeloyaltypay.Manytraditionalstoresnowuseloyaltycardstokeepcustomerscomingback.Waterstones,TescoandBootsareamongthehouseholdnamestooffermoney-offrewardsinexchangeforloyaltypoints.___19___.Mostcoffeeshopsofferfreedrinkstoloyalcustomersonceyou’vecollectedenoughstamps.CaffeNerooffersafreedrinkforeverynineloyaltystampscollected.Trythe1psavingschallenge.Putaside1patthestartoftheyearandthenadd1ptothatamounteveryday.Sosave1ponthefirstday,then2p,then3pandsoon.IfyoustartthechallengeonJanuaryIandkeepitup,___20___accordingtoresearchbyinvestmentfirmA.J.Bell.A.BesmartatthesupermarketB.Don’tbeafraidofcomplainingC.AlwaysreadreceiptsatthecheckoutD.you’llbedoingyourbitfortheenvironmentE.you’llhavesavednearly?700byDecember31F.Ifyouenjoyacoffeeout,getitfromthesameshopG.you’llnevermissadeadlineorpayovertheoddsforanything參考答案:16.A
17.C
18.D
19.F
20.E這是一篇說明文。短文告訴讀者在新的一年里巧妙省錢的方法。16題詳解】由“Visitafter5pmandfollowthestaffmembercarryingthere-pricingmachine.Youcanpickupanythingfromgood-qualityporkchopstocannedgoodsforpennies.Alwaysreadreceiptsatthecheckout,andmakesurespecialoffersanddiscountshavebeenapplied.Toooftenthepriceprogrammedinatthetill(放錢的抽屜)doesn’tmatchthatshownontheshelf”可知,下午5點后逛超市,跟隨攜帶重新定價機的工作人員。你可以買到便宜東西,從優(yōu)質(zhì)豬排到罐頭食品。務(wù)必在結(jié)賬時閱讀購物清單,并確保享受了特別的優(yōu)惠和折扣。收銀臺上設(shè)定的價格經(jīng)常與貨架上顯示的價格不符。所以本段主要在告訴讀者在超市購物是要精明地購物,也就是小題1本段的標(biāo)題所要表達的內(nèi)容。故A選項“在超市要精明地購物”符合句意。故A選項正確。【17題詳解】由“andmakesurespecialoffersanddiscountshavebeenapplied.”可知,確保享受了特別的優(yōu)惠和折扣。所以小題2與后一句為兩個并列的祈使句,以此告訴讀者,在超市時購物的精明做法。故C選項(結(jié)賬時一定要看收據(jù))正確?!?8題詳解】由“Youcangetareusablecupfor£latStarbucks,whichmeansyouwillmakeyourmoneybackinnotime,andwhatcountsmostisthat,inthisway,”可知,你可以在星巴克以1英鎊的價格買到一個可重復(fù)使用的杯子,這意味著很快就會賺回你的錢,所以建議我們自帶可重復(fù)使用的咖啡杯。小題3需要補充完整前一句話,來說明可重復(fù)使用的杯子,既可以省錢又可以環(huán)保。故D選項“你將為環(huán)境盡自己的一份力量”符合句意。故D選項正確。【19題詳解】由“Mostcoffeeshopsofferfreedrinkstoloyalcustomersonceyou’vecollectedenoughstamps”可知,一旦你收集到足夠的忠誠票,大多數(shù)咖啡店都會向忠誠的顧客提供免費的飲料。所以小題4要說明如果你喜歡在外面喝咖啡,可以在同一家店買咖啡,這樣就可以你收集到足夠的票。故F選項想“如果你喜歡在外面喝咖啡,可以在同一家店買咖啡”符合句意。故F選項正確。【20題詳解】由“IfyoustartthechallengeonJanuaryIandkeepitup”可知,如果你在1月1日開始存錢并堅持下去。所以小題5要將這個條件狀語從句補充完整,來說明結(jié)束的日期,以及節(jié)省了多少錢。故E選項“到12月31日你將攢了近700英鎊”符合句意。故E選項正確。三、閱讀理解18.MotherKnowsBest?Oncewhilebeingpreparedforatelevisioninterview,Iwaschattingwiththehostaboutstay-at-homefathers.Imadethepointthatonereasonwe’reseeingmorestay-at-homedadsmaybethatit’snolongeragiven(aknownfact)thatamanmakesmoremoneythanhiswife.Manyfamiliesnowtakeearningpowerintoaccountwhendecidingwhichparentwillstayhome.Atthatpoint,oneofthemalecrewmemberscommented,almosttohimselfbutloudenoughformybenefits,“Itshouldbethebetterparentwhostaysathome”.Alotofguyssaythingslikethat.Iwasastay-at-homefatherforeightyears,sowhathesaidmademeexcited.Itimpliedthatourfamily’schoicecouldonlyhavebeencorrectifIwasa“better”parentthanmywife.Ithinkmenshootthemselvesinthefootwiththiskindofthinking.IsupposeanargumentcouldhavebeenmadethatwhenIbeganstayinghomemywifewasthe“better”parent:shehadspentmoretimewithourson,couldreadhimbetterandcalmhimmorequickly.Andgivenachoice,he’dhavepickedheroverme.Butasshewasthemoreemployableone,mywifewentouttoworkandIlookedafterourson.Knowwhat?Icaughtup.BecauseoftheincreasedtimeIspentwithhim,Isoonknewhimwell,understoodwhatheneededandcouldlookafterhimmoreorlessasmywifecould.
Actually,theexperiencehelpedmeunlockoneoftheworld’sgreatsecrets:Womenaregoodatlookingafterthechildrenbecausetheydoit.It’snotbecauseofanybornfemalegiftoramother’sinstinct-whichIthinkismostlylearnedanyway.It’sbecausetheyputinthetimeandattentionrequiredtobecomegoodatthejob.Womenobviouslygetabiologicalheadstartfromgivingbirthandnursing,butoverthelongtermexperienceismoreimportant.WhenIgottheexperiencemyself,Iwasgood,too.Asgood?Idon’tknow.Whocares?Childrenarenotmadeofglass.OtherpeoplearecapableoflookingafterthembesidesMom.
64.Whichofthefollowingdoesthefirstparagraphimply?A.Menarenolongergiventhecha
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