中英語(yǔ)考復(fù)習(xí)詞匯匯總ABC

中考英語(yǔ)詞匯（A—C）單詞音標(biāo)詞性&中文*a,an/e?/,/?n/

art.

一（個(gè)）ability/?'b?l?ti/n.

能力；才能able/'e?bl/adj.

能夠;有能力的about/?'ba?t/

prep.關(guān)于adv.大約above/?'b?v/adv.在（或向）上面;在（或向）較高處prep.在...的上方;往...上方abroad/?'br?:d/adv.在國(guó)外;到國(guó)外*absent/??bs?nt/adj.缺席的;缺乏的accept/?k'sept/v.接受;認(rèn)可accident/'?ks?d(?)nt/n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇*according

to/?'k?:d??t?/prep.根據(jù);按照*account/?'ka?nt/n.賬目*accountant/?'ka?nt?nt/n.會(huì)計(jì)人員accurate/'?kj?r?t/adj.精確的;正確無(wú)誤的*ache/e?k/n.疼;痛achieve/?'t?i?v/v(憑長(zhǎng)期努力)達(dá)到(某目標(biāo))across/?'kr?s/prep.穿過(guò);越過(guò)act/?kt/

v.表演;扮演n行動(dòng)action/'?k?(?)n/n.行動(dòng);活動(dòng)active/'?kt?v/adj.積極的;主動(dòng)的activity/?k't?v?ti/n.活動(dòng)add/?d/v.加;添加;增加address/?'dres/n.地址admit/?d'm?t/v.承認(rèn)adopt/?'d?pt/v.收養(yǎng)adult/??d?lt/n.成年人advantage/?d'vɑ?nt?d?/n.優(yōu)勢(shì);優(yōu)點(diǎn);有利條件advertisement/?d'v??(r)t?sm?nt/n.廣告advice/?d'va?s/n.勸告;忠告*advise/?d'va?z/v.提議;建議*affect/?'fekt/v.影響afford/?'f??(r)d/

v.負(fù)擔(dān)得起……的費(fèi)用

有利條件afraid/?'fre?d/

adj.害怕的adj.擔(dān)心的*Africa

/'?fr?k?/n.非洲after

/'ɑ?ft?(r)/prep.在…以后prep.在…后面adv.后來(lái);在后conj.在…之后afternoon

/.ɑ?ft?(r)'nu?n/n.下午again

/?'ɡen/adv.又;再against/?'genst/prep.反對(duì);緊靠著age

/e?d?/n.年齡*agent

/'e?d?(?)nt/n.代辦;辦理人ago

/?'ɡ??/adv.以前agree/?'ɡri?/v.同意*agriculture/'?ɡr?.k?lt??(r)/n.農(nóng)業(yè)ahead

/?'hed/adv.(時(shí)間、空間)向前面;在前面aim

/e?m/

n.目標(biāo);目的v.瞄準(zhǔn);對(duì)準(zhǔn)air/e?(r)/n.空氣airline/'e?(r).la?n/n.航空公司;航線airport

/'e?(r).p??(r)t/n.機(jī)場(chǎng)alarm

/?'lɑ?(r)m/n.警報(bào);報(bào)警器album

/'?lb?m/n.相冊(cè);唱片集alive/?'la?v/adj.活著的;在世的all/?:l/pron.都;全部adj.一切的;所有的;整個(gè)的allow

/?'la?/v.允許;準(zhǔn)許almost

/'??lm??st/adv.幾乎;差不多alone

/?'l??n/

adj.獨(dú)自的;孤單的adv.單獨(dú)地along

/?'l??/

adv.向前;和…一起;一同prep.沿著;順著*aloud/?'la?d/adv.出聲地;大聲地already

/??l'redi/adv.已經(jīng)also/'??ls??/adv.也although

/??l'e??/conj.雖然;然而altogether

/.??lt?'ɡee?(r)/adv.總共;一共always

/'??lwe?z/adv.總是;一直amazing

/?'me?z??/adj.令人驚奇的；令人驚喜的ambition/?m'b??(?)n/n.理想；雄心*ambulance

/'?mbj?l?ns/n.救護(hù)車*America

/?'mer?k?/n.美洲；美國(guó)among

/?'m??/prep.在…中amount

/?'ma?nt/n.總數(shù)；總額；數(shù)量amusement

/?'mju?zm?nt/n.娛樂(lè)ancient/'e?n?(?)nt/adj.古老的and

/?nd/conj.和angry/???gri/adj.

生氣的animal/??n?ml/n.動(dòng)物another/??n?e?(r)/adj.

(同類中的）由一的，再一的

pron.另一（事物或人）answer/

?ɑ:ns?(r)/v.回答n.回答；答案*ant/

?nt

/n.螞蟻any/

?eni

/pron.一些；（任何）一個(gè)；（任何）一些adj.任一的；每一的anybody/anyone/

?enib?di

//

?eniw?n

/pron.任何人anything/

?eniθ??

/pron.任何東西anywhere/

?eniwe?(r)/adv.在任何地方*apartment/

??pɑ:tm?nt/n.公寓apologize/

??p?l?d?a?z

/v.道歉appear/

??p??(r)/v.出現(xiàn)；變得，顯得；似乎apple/??pl/n.蘋果apply/??pla?/v.申請(qǐng)*April/?e?pr?l/n.四月*architect/?ɑ:k?tekt/n.建筑師area/

?e?ri?

/n.地區(qū)；面積argue/?ɑ:gju:/v.爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)辯arm/ɑ:m/n.手臂army/?ɑ:mi/n.軍隊(duì)；部隊(duì)around/??ra?nd/prep.環(huán)繞；圍繞；包圍adv.到處；向各處arrange/??re?nd?/v安排；籌備*arrival/??ra?vl/n.到達(dá)arrive/

??ra?v

/v.到達(dá)art/ɑ:t/n.藝術(shù)article/?ɑ:t?kl/n.文章as/

?z

/conj.如同；當(dāng)……時(shí)；由于；鑒于prep.作為adv.同樣地*Asia/?e???/n.亞洲ask/ɑ:sk/v.問(wèn)；要求；請(qǐng)求*asleep/

??sli:p

/adj.睡著的assistant/??s?st?nt/n.助手，助理astronaut/??str?n?:t/n.宇航員at/?t/prep.（地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、對(duì)象、方向等）在……attack/??t?k/n.&v.襲擊；攻擊attend/??tend/v.出席；參加attention/??ten?n/n.注意力attitude/??t?tju:d/n.態(tài)度；看法attractive/??tr?kt?v/adj.有吸引力的audience/??:di?ns/n.觀眾；聽(tīng)眾*August/??:g?st/n.八月aunt/ɑ:nt/n.阿姨；姑母；姨母；伯母；舅母；嬸母*Australia/?'stre?l??/n.澳大利亞*author/??:θ?(r)]/n.作者automatic/??:t??m?t?k/adj.自動(dòng)的autumn/

??:t?m

/n.秋季average/??v?r?d?/n.平均數(shù)adj.平均的award/??w?:d/v.授予n.獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)品away/??we?/adv.離開(kāi)；遠(yuǎn)離awful/??:fl/adj.糟糕的baby/?be?bi/n.嬰兒back/b?k/adv.回原處；向后adj.背后的n.背；反面background/?b?kgra?nd/n.背景bad/b?d/adj.壞的；糟糕的；嚴(yán)重的badly/?b?dli/adv.有害地；非常bag/b?g/n.包；書(shū)包；提包；袋子*bake/be?k/v.烘；烤bakery/?be?k?ri/n.面包房balance/?b?l?ns/n.平衡*balcony/?b?lk?ni/n.陽(yáng)臺(tái)ball/b?:l/n.球balloon/b??lu:n/n.氣球*bamboo/?b?m?bu:/n.竹子banana/b??nɑ:n?/n.香蕉bank/b??k/n.銀行；岸bar/bɑ:(r)]/n.條；塊；長(zhǎng)條；棒；酒吧*barbecue/?bɑ:b?kju:/n.戶外燒烤base/be?s/n.基地；總部*baseball/?be?sb?:l/n.棒球basic/?be?s?k/adj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的basketball/?bɑ:sk?tb?:l/n.籃球bath/bɑ:θ/n.洗澡battery/?b?tri/n.電池*bay/be?/n.（?；蚝吹模砨e(am,is,are)/

bi/v.是；在beach/bi:t?/n.沙灘：海灘bean/bi:n/n.豆；豆類bear/be?(r)/n.熊beat/bi:t/v.敲打beautiful/?bju:t?fl/adj.美麗的*beauty/?bju:ti/n.美；美貌because/b??k?z/conj.因?yàn)閎ecome/b??k?m/v.變得；成為bed/bed/n.床*bee/bi:/n.蜜蜂*beef/bi:f/n.牛肉*beer/b??(r)/n.啤酒before/b??f?:(r)/prep.在……（以）前conj.在……之前adv.以前beg/beg/v.懇求；哀求begin/b??g?n/v.

開(kāi)始behave/b??he?v/v.

行為，舉止behind/b??ha?nd/prep.&adv.

在……后面believe/b??li:/v.

相信；信任bell/bel/n.

鈴；鈴聲belong/b??l??/v.

屬于below/b??l??/prep.

在（或到）……下面belt/belt/n.

皮帶

bench/bent?/n.

長(zhǎng)凳beside/b??sa?d/prep.

在……旁邊besides/b??sa?dz/prep.

除……之外adv.

還有；此外between/b??twi:n/prep.

在……之間bicycle（bike）/?ba?s?kl/n.

自行車big/b?g/adj.

大的bill/b?l/n.

賬單；鈔票bin/b?n/n.

箱子；容器bird/b?:d/n.

鳥(niǎo)birthday/?b?:θde?/n.

生日*biscuit/?b?sk?t/n.

餅干bit/b?t/n.

一點(diǎn)；一些；少量的bite/ba?t/v.

咬；叮black/bl?k/adj.

黑色的n.

黑色*blank/bl??k/n.

空白處adj.

空白的；茫然的blanket/?bl??k?t/n.

毯子blind/bla?nd/adj.

瞎的block/bl?k/n.

一幢樓房；街區(qū)；大塊blood/bl?d/n.

血*blouse/bla?z/n.

女上衣；女襯衫blow/bl??/v.

吹；刮風(fēng)blue/blu:/adj.

藍(lán)色的n.

藍(lán)色board/b?:d/n.

欄；板v.

登，上（船、火車、飛機(jī)等）boat/b??t/n.

小船body/?b?di/n.

身體boil/b??l/v.

（煮）沸；用沸水煮*bone/b??n/n.

骨頭book/b?k/n.

書(shū)；本子v.

預(yù)定（房間、車票、座位等）*boot/bu:t/n.

靴子boring/b?:r??/adj.

沒(méi)趣的；令人厭倦的born/b?:n/v.

出生borrow/?b?r??/v.

借*boss/b?s/n.

老板；上司both/b??θ/pron.

（兩者）都adj.

（兩）……都；雙adv.

兩個(gè)都bottle/?b?tl/n.

瓶子bottom/?b?t?m/n.

底部；最下部bowl/b??l/n.

碗box/b?ks/n.

盒子boy/b??/n.

男孩brain/bre?n/n.

腦brave/bre?v/adj.

勇敢的bread/bred/n.

面包break/bre?k/v.

打破（斷，碎）n.

休息；間隙breakfast/?brekf?st/n.

早餐breath/breθ/n.

呼吸breathe/bri:e/v.

呼吸bridge/br?d?/n.

橋bright/bra?t/adj.

明亮的adj.

聰明的bring/br??/v.

帶來(lái)*Britain/'br?t(?)n/n.

英國(guó)broadcast/?br?:dkɑ:st/n.

廣播節(jié)目v.

（收音機(jī)或電視）廣播brother/?br?e?(r)/n.

兄弟brown/bra?n/adj.

棕色的n.

棕色brush/br??/v.

刷n.

刷子build/b?ld/v.

建筑；建造burn/b?:n/v.

燃燒bus/b?s/n.

公共汽車business/?b?zn?s/n.

生意；公司busy/?b?zi/adj.

忙的but/b?t/conj.

但是butter/?b?t?(r)/n.

白脫，奶油butterfly/?b?t?fla?/n.

蝴蝶button/?b?tn/n.

按鈕buy/ba?/v.

買by/ba?/prep.

乘（坐）prep.

在……旁邊；不遲于；被；用；由；（一個(gè)）接著（一個(gè)）cabbage/?k?b?d?/n.

卷心菜*café/'k?fe?/n.

咖啡館*cage/ke?d?/n.

籠子cake/ke?k/n.

蛋糕；餅call/k??l/v.

叫；把……叫做；打電話n.

電話calm/kɑ?m/adj.

鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的camera/'k?m?r?/n.

照相機(jī)camp/k?mp/n.

(夏令)營(yíng)；野營(yíng)v.

宿營(yíng)；露宿can

/k?n/v.

能；會(huì)；可能n.

（罐等）一聽(tīng)*Canada/'k?n?d?/n.

加拿大cancel/'k?ns(?)l/v.

取消*candle/'k?nd(?)l/n.

蠟燭*canteen/k?n'ti?n/n.

食堂；餐廳*cap/

k?p/n.

帽子capital/

'k?p?t(?)l/n.

首都captain/

'k?pt?n/n.（足球隊(duì)等的）隊(duì)長(zhǎng)；船長(zhǎng)；機(jī)長(zhǎng)car/

kɑ?(r)/n.

小汽車card/kɑ?(r)d/n.

卡片care/

ke?(r)/n.

照料；照顧v.

關(guān)心；照管carrot/

?k?r?t/n.

胡蘿卜carry/

'k?ri/v.

搬；扛；抱；攜帶；運(yùn)送cartoon/

kɑ?'tu?n/n.

動(dòng)畫(huà)片case/

ke?s/n.

案件；盒；套*castle/'kɑ?s(?)l/n.

城堡cat/

k?t/n.

貓catch/

k?t?/v.

抓??；

接住；趕上(車輛)；患(病)

cause/

k??z/n.

原因v.

使發(fā)生；引起；導(dǎo)致

cave/

ke?v/n.

洞,穴celebrate/

'sel?.bre?t/v.

慶祝centn./

sent/n.分(美國(guó)貨幣單位)centre/

sent?(r)/n.

中心；中央century/

'sent??ri/n.

世紀(jì)*certain/

's??(r)t(?)n/adj.

一定的，又把握的chain/

t?e?n/n.

鏈；鏈條；連鎖店chair/t?e?(r)/n.

椅子chance/

t?ɑ?ns/n.

機(jī)會(huì)change/

t?e?nd?/v.

改變；變化n.

變化；零錢channel/

't??n(?)l/n.

(電視)頻道character/

'k?r?kt?(r)/n.

性格；人物，角色；性質(zhì)，特性，特質(zhì)charge/

t?ɑ?(r)d?/n.

主管；掌管；照看；責(zé)任charity/

't??r?ti/n.

慈善*chase/t?e?s/v.

追逐chat/

t??t/n．&v.

閑談，聊天cheap/

t?i?p/adj.

便宜的*cheat/

t?i?t/v.

欺騙；作弊n.

騙子check/

t?ek/v.檢查；核查n.

方格圖案；格子cheer/t???(r)/v.&n.

歡呼;

喝彩cheese/

t?i?z/n.

奶酪chemical/

'kem?k(?)l/adj.

化學(xué)的n.

化學(xué)制品；化學(xué)品chemistry/

'kem?stri/n.

化學(xué)chess/

t?es/n.

國(guó)際象棋*chest/

t?est/n.

胸chicken/

?t??k?n/n.

雞；雞肉chief/

t?i?f/adj.

最重要的；主要的n.

長(zhǎng)官；首領(lǐng)child

(pl.

children)/t?a?ld/n.

孩子childhood/

't?a?ld.h?d/n.童年*China/

't?a?n?/n.

中國(guó)*Chinese/

?t?a??ni?z/n.

中國(guó)人；漢語(yǔ)*chip/

t??p/n.

（食物等的）薄片；[chips]油炸土豆條chocolate/

't??kl?t/n.

巧克力choice/

t???s/n.

選擇；入選者；被選中的東西choose/t?u?z/v.

選擇*chopstick/

't??p.st?k/n.

筷子Christmas/

'kr?sm?s/n.

圣誕節(jié)church/

t???t?/n.

教堂*cigarette/.s?ɡ?'ret/n.

香煙cinema/'s?n?m?/n.

電影院circle/

's??(r)k(?)l/n.

圓；圈v.

圍繞；將……圈起來(lái)citizen/

's?t?z(?)n/n.

居民；市民；公民city/

's?ti/n.

城市*clap/

kl?p/v.

拍（手）；鼓掌class/

klɑ?s/n.班級(jí)；（一節(jié)）課；等級(jí)clean/

kli?n/adj.

干凈的；清潔的v.

打掃；弄干凈clear/

kl??(r)/adj.

清晰的；明亮的；清楚的；晴朗的clerk/

klɑ?(r)k/n.

職員；辦事員clever/

'klev?(r)/adj.

聰明的*click/

kl?k/v.&n.

（鼠標(biāo)）點(diǎn)擊*climate/

'kla?m?t/n.

氣候climb/

kla?m/v.

爬clinic/

'kl?n?k/n.

診所clock/

kl?k/n.

鐘close/

kl??s/v.

關(guān)adj.

親密的；近，靠近adv.

近，靠近c(diǎn)lothes/

kl??ez/n.

衣服cloud/

kla?d/n.

云club/kl?b/n.

俱樂(lè)部*coast/

k??st/n.

海岸線coat/k??t/n.

大衣；外套；上衣*cocoa/

'k??k??/n.

可可coffee/

'k?fi/n.

咖啡coin/

k??n/n.

硬幣cold/

k??ld/adj.

冷的n.

寒冷；感冒；傷風(fēng)collect/

k?'lekt/v.

收集college/

'k?l?d?/n.

學(xué)院；大學(xué)colour/

'k?l?(r)/n.

顏色v.

涂色come/

k?m/v.

來(lái)comfortable/

'k?mft?b(?)l/adj.

舒服的common/

'k?m?n/adj.

常見(jiàn)的；普遍的；共有的communicate/k?'mju?n?ke?t/v.

溝通；傳達(dá)company/

'k?mp(?)ni/n.

公司compare/

k?m'pe?(r)/v.

比較；對(duì)照competition/

.k?mp?'t??(?)n/n.

競(jìng)賽；比賽complain/k?m'ple?n/v.

抱怨；埋怨*complaint/

k?m'ple?nt/n.

抱怨；埋怨complete/k?m'pli?t/adj.完整的；完全的

v.

完成，結(jié)束*composition/.k?mp?'z??(?)n/n.

作文computer/

k?m?pju?t?(r)/n.

電腦concert/

'k?ns?(r)t/n.

音樂(lè)會(huì)conclusion/

k?n'klu??(?)n/n.

結(jié)論；推論conference/

'k?nf(?)r?ns/n.

會(huì)議；討論會(huì)confident/

'k?nf?d(?)nt/adj.

自信的confuse/

k?n'fju?z/v.

使混淆；使困惑,擾亂；分不清congratulation/

k?n.ɡr?t??'le??(?)n/n.

<常用復(fù)數(shù)>祝賀connect/

k?'nekt/v.

（使）連接；聯(lián)結(jié)consider/

k?n's?d?(r)/v.

仔細(xì)考慮，細(xì)想*consumer/

k?n?sju?m?(r)/n.

消費(fèi)者contact/

'k?nt?kt/n.

接觸；聯(lián)系v.

與……來(lái)往，聯(lián)系contest/

k?n'test/n.

競(jìng)賽*continent/

'k?nt