2023學年完整公開課版《3TheViolenceofNature》教學

Module3TheViolenceofnature

WritingCultralCorner&TaskWriting1.Wheredidthishappen?2.Whathappenedtothetrees?3.Wheredidthepersonhavetostay?4.Forhowlong?Nearthebeach.Begintomovefromsidetoside.Intheirrooms.Abouttwodays.Writing-1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.

ViolentnaturaleventWhenWhereWhyHowstrongDamageWriting-2.Filltheblankfirst,thenreorganizeallinformationintoapassage.Areyouclearwhathappen(4WandH)?Doyouknowthewriter’sattitudeandemotion?Arethereanygoodconnectingwordsorphrases?Arethereanygoodphrasesorsentences?Arethereanyspellingmistakes?

Writing-3.Readyourwritingtoyourpartner.Checkandrewriteyourwritingaccordingtothefollowing.Thenshareitwiththewholeclass.

Theweatherforecastsayswewillhaveaverystrongtyphoontoday,butwedidn’texpectitwouldbesostrong.Sittingintheclassroom,wecanhearstrongwindblowingoutside,makingthestrongtalltreesintheschoolyardwavingfromsidetoside---somehaveleaptagainstthewalls,somehaveevenfallentotheground,withtheirrootspulledoutoftheearth.Heavyrainisbeatingagainstthewindows,producingloudnoise.Itseemsthereisabigrainscreenhangingfromtheheaven,andstreamsofrainwatergatherquicklydowntolowerplaces.Everyoneislookingoutsideexcitedly,eventheteacheralsojoinsus.Writing-4.AnexampleCultralCornerCultralCorner-1.LookatthefollowingpicturesanddiscusswithyourclassmatesaboutwhathappenedCulturalCorner-1.Fast-readingReadthearticleandanswerthequestions.1.WherewastheworstChineseearthquake?ItwasinHuaCountyinShaanxiProvince.2.WhatwasthemostdangerousthingabouttheCaliforniaEarthquakeof1906?Thefiresthatstarted.3.Isitpossibletherecouldbeanotherearthquakethere?Yes,thereis.HuaCountyCaliforniaterribleearthquakesoccuraffectcoverbekilledinallloseone’slifetheworstearthquakethefiresburndestroybekilledbemadehomelesscause…deathsCulturalCorner-2.carefulreading1FindtheusefulwordsandphrasesusedtodescribetheearthquakesCountryLocationTimeDamageCauseChina______________inShaanxi

____________eightprovinces______anareaof…,60%ofthepopulationkilled______,830,000people____________________

Chinais__________oneofthemostactiveearthquakeregions.HuaCounty1556affectedcoveredwere

in

alllost

theirlives

locatedinCulturalCorner-2.carefulreading2Readthepassageagainandfillinblanks.theUSA____________________________fires_______bytheearthquakedidthemost________.thefiredestroyed25,000buildings…250,000weremade________inthe______ofCalifornia,about3,000deaths.Causedbya______ontheSanAndreasFaultCalifornia

the18thofApril,

1906caused

damagehomelesswholemovementWhatshouldyoudoifthereisanearthquakeinyourtown?2.InordertohelppeoplewholosttheirfamiliesintheearthquakeinWenchuan,whatdidyoudo?DiscussionAterribleearthquakehappenedinWenchuan.Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartner.Languagepoints

About400earthquakesoccurworldwideeveryday,morethanahundredthousandinayear.(1)occur,takeplace,happen意為發(fā)生是不及物動詞/不及物動詞短語不使用被動語態(tài)。如：那場地震發(fā)生于1976年。Thatearthquakehappened/occurred/tookplacein1976.(2)morethan①多于……

比……多相當于over。這個村子里有200多人。Therearemorethan/over200peopleinthevillege.

②

作“非常，極其”解。如：他非常高興。Heismorethanpleased.他們非常愿意幫忙。Theyweremorethanwillingtohelp.(3)作“超出……”的解。如:我不僅僅是看見了它,我都感覺到它了!Imorethansawit,Ifeltittoo.那我就不知道了。ThisismorethanIcantell.④more...than常用形式為：moreXthanY相當作“與其說是Y不如說是X”解。與其說他是位教師毋寧說他是位學者。Heismoreascholarthanateacher.他有勇無謀。Heismorebravethanwise.nomorethan和notmorethan的區(qū)別nomorethan的意思是“只不過”，notmorethan的意思是“不多于”。試比較：Therearenomorethantenticklesleft.剩下不到十張票。(有“票少”的含義)Theexperimentwasdonebynotmorethan5persons.做這個試驗的人不到五個。(沒有“多”或“少”的含義，只是客觀地說明數(shù)目)Thisroomisnobiggerthanthat.這個房間并不比那個大。(有“兩個房間都不大”的含義)Thisroomisnotbiggerthanthatone.辨析：nomorethan與notmorethan這個房間不比那個大。(沒有“兩個房間都不大或都不小”的含義)[注]注意not….Anymorethan或nomore...than在下面句子中的用法。如：Theycannotdotheimpossibleanymorethanwecan.他們和我們同樣不能做不可能的事情。HeisnomorediligentthanIam.他和我同樣不勤奮。You

are

_________

careful

than

your

brother.

You

two

can’t

do

the

work

that

needs

care

and

skill.

A.

not

moreB.

no

moreC.

not

lessD.

no

less【分析】要做對此題，首先要正確理解以下結(jié)構(gòu)的含義：not

more

…

than

=

不如……no

more

…

than

=

和……一樣不

(否定兩者)not

less

…

than

=

不如……不

(即指不如

less后形容詞的反面)no

less

…

than

=

和……一樣

(肯定兩者)ExerciseB比較以下各句的意思：You

are

more

careful

than

he

is.

你比他仔細。You

are

not

more

careful

than

he

is.

你不如他仔細。

You

are

no

more

careful

than

he

is.

你和他一樣不仔細。

You

are

less

careful

than

he

is.

你不如他仔細（你比他粗心）。You

are

not

less

careful

than

he

is.

你比他仔細（你不如他粗心）。

You

are

no

less

careful

than

he

is.

你和他一樣仔細。

通過以上分析，再結(jié)合句子語境，知此題最佳答案為B

2.Chinaissituatedinoneofthemostactiveearthquakeregionsintheworld…

besituated(located)in/on…位于……中國位于亞洲。Chinaissituated/locatedinAsia.廈門位于中國的東南沿海。Xiamenissituated/locatedonthesoutheastofChina.3.Itcoveredanareaof800squarekilometers.coveranareaof…占地……；覆蓋……這棟房子占地20畝。Thishousecoversanareaof20mu.4.Inall,830,000peoplelosttheirlives.①inall總共；總計相當于altogether。這個工廠里總共有2000名工人。Inall/altogether,thereare2000workersinthefactory.②loseone’slife喪生。在這場交通事故中有十人喪生。Tenpeoplelosttheirlivesinthisaccident.5.FirescausedbytheCaliforniaEarthquakedidthemostdamage.①causedbytheCaliforniaEarthquake過去分詞短語做后置定語表被動。如果是主動關(guān)系要用現(xiàn)在分詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞除了作定語外還可以做狀語。如：

我認識一個叫瑪麗的女孩兒。Iknowagirlcalled/namedMary.你認識那個站在窗戶旁邊的女孩嗎？Doyouknowthegirlstandingbythewindow?