2023教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語》考前沖刺訓(xùn)練（含答案）

2023教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語》考前沖刺訓(xùn)練（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(35題)1.Whichofthefollowinggroupofwritersaretheplaywrightsofthe17thcentury?

A.BenJonsonandJohnDryden

B.ChristopherMarloweandDanielDefoe

C.JohnMiltonandOscarWilde

D.BenJonsonandGeorgeBernardShaw

2._____beforewedepartthedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty.

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheyarriving

C.Wouldtheyarrive

D.Weretheytoarrive

3.Yourhairwants______.You′dbetterhaveitdonetomorrow.

A.cutB.tocutC.cuttingD.beingcut

4._____,Johnremainsmodestandiswillingtoacceptsuggestionsfromothers.

A.Howeverhisnotablecontributions

B.Hismakingnotablecontributions

C.Forallhisnotablecontributions

D.Insteadofhiscontributions

5.Iaccidentallyfoundaphotothatmymothertookof______whenIwasastudent.

A.herB.hersC.meD.mine

6.WearegoingtothezoobybusonTuesdayafternoon.Willyougowithus__________meetusthere

A.whenB.orC.andD.then

7.Ifyoudon′tliketheredcoat,taketheblueone.---Ok,butdoyouhave__________sizeinblue?Thisoneisabittightforme.

A.abiggerB.thebiggerC.thebigD.abiggest

8.Theoldmanhadthreesons,allof______servedinthearmyduringthewar.

A.themB.thatC.whichD.whom

9.Ifit__________possible,Iwouldhavehelpedhim,butIwastoobusy.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.hadbeen

10.I′11neverforget______youforthefirsttime.

A.tomeetB.meetingC.tohavemetD.havingtobemeeting

11.Nowadayswiththedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorenewtechnology__________tothefieldsofIT.

A.hasintroduced

B.wasintroduced

C.willintroduce

D.isbeingintroduced

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtrivial"inParagraph3mean?

A.Incredible

B.Oflittlesignificance

C.Rational

D.Ofgreatconsequence

13.LionelMessi,_____therecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear,isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope.

A.setB.settingC.tosetD.havingset

14.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities_____risingsteadilyinthepasttenyears.

A.wasB.wereC.hasbeenD.havebeen

15.Hedidn’tmake________preparations,orhewouldhavesucceededinthejobinterview.

A.vacantB.urgentC.adequateD.primitive

16.“Tworoadsdivergedinayellowwood.AndsorryIcouldnottravelboth.Andbeonetraveler,longIstood”comesfromtheworkof_______.

A.RobertFrostB.EmilyDicksonC.JackLondon

17.There′s__________expressioninChinese,I′mafraid.

A.nosoB.nosuchanC.nosuchD.notsuch

18.TheoldpianowasAdam.......greatest____whichhis.

A.riddleB.treasureC.debtD.Budget

19.MytrainarrivesinNewYorkateighto′clocktonight.TheplaneIwouldliketotakefromthere__________bythen.

A.wouldleaveB.willhaveleftC.hasleftD.hadleft

20.Whenitwastimeforourtickettobe______,Icouldn′tfindmine.

A.controlledB.boughtC.checkedD.overlooked

21.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.passage,patient

B.monkey,Monday

C.message,meter

D.identify,ill

22.Ican'tgocyclingwithyouthisweekend,formybicycleneeds_____.

A.torepairB.repairingC.repairedD.beingrepaired

23.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Isitgoodtohaveasmartphone?

B.Doyoumakeeyecontactswithpeople?

C.Istoomuchscreentimebadforchildren?

D.Areyouconfidentaboutyourscreentime?

24.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofblending?

A.ATMB.modernizeC.brunchD.quake

25.Sheissokindtous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo________ittakestohelpher.

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

26.Nextsummeraftertakingthenationalentranceexamination,______I′llstayinHainanIsland,willsurelybeanexcitingholiday.

A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where

27.InVietnam__________motorcycleis__popularmeansoftransportation.

A.the;aB.a;/C.the;theD.a;the

28.Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillupon______schooleducationdepends.

A.ItB.thatC.whoseD.which

29.Becomingamillionairehaschangedhislife,butthewinhasalsobroughthimstressandtroubles.Sometimeshewisheshe_____themoney.

A.hadneverwon

B.hasneverwon

C.wouldneverwin

D.willneverwin

30.In"whatdoyouthinkwillbediscussedinthemeetingnextweek",theitalicizedwordis____ofthesentence.

A.thesubjectB.thecomplementC.anobjectD.anattribute

31.Anambulancemusthavepriorityasitusuallyhastodealwithsomekindof__

A.crisisB.emergencyC.urgencyD.emergence

32.Inlanguagetesting._____referstotheeffectthetestshaveontheteachingandlearning.

A.reliabilityB.validityC.washbackD.practicality

33.I____inthisfactorysinceIgraduatedfromtheuniversity.

A.workB.workedC.havebeenworkingD.amworking

34.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

35.Anartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscovered______alonglostantiqueGreekvase.

A.atrandomB.bychanceC.inturnD.onoccasion

參考答案

1.A

2.D考查虛擬語氣。句意為“如果后天他們在我們離開前到了的話，我們就舉行一個盛大的派對”。根據(jù)時間狀語thedayaftertomorrow可知這是與將來事實相反的虛擬語氣．并且省略了if。主句謂語用would／should／could／might十動詞原形．從句謂語用動詞過去式或should+動詞原形或were+動詞不定式。若省略if，則要將從句謂語中的were或should移至主語之前，構(gòu)成省略倒裝。此處從句完整形式為“iftheyweretoarrivebeforewedepartthedayaftertomorrow”。故選D。

3.C考查主動形式表示被動含義。在want，need，require，deserve，bear等詞后面，動名詞用主動形式表被動含義，其含義相當于動詞不定式的被動形式。本句中的wantcutting相當于wanttobecut，意思是“你的頭發(fā)需要剪了”。故C項正確。

4.C考查讓步狀語從句。Forall相當于despite或inspiteof，表示“盡管，雖然”，可以用來引導(dǎo)讓步性短語，或跟that從句。句意為“盡管約翰做出了卓越的貢獻，但他還是很謙遜并樂意接受別人的建議”。however可以用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，但其后不能直接跟名詞短語，如在本句中應(yīng)為howevernotablehiscontributionsare。故C項正確。

5.C考查代詞。根據(jù)語境可知，照片是“媽媽”給“我”拍的，所以排除A、B；takeaphotoofsb．“給某人照相”，此處缺少的是人稱代詞而不是物主代詞。此處人稱代詞在介詞之后，應(yīng)該用賓格，故選C。句意為“我偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張當我還是個學(xué)生時，媽媽給我拍的照片”。

6.Bor表示選擇關(guān)系。句意為“我們星期二下午要坐公交去動物園，你是想和我們一起去還是(直接)在動物園等我們?”。故選B。

7.A考查形容詞比較級。從句意看，空格處應(yīng)填比較級bigger，岡此排除C和D。A項用了不定冠詞，B項用了定冠詞，兩者的區(qū)別是，不定冠詞表示泛指．定冠詞表示特指。這里是泛指任意一個稍微大點的藍外套。故選A

8.D考查“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。首先，兩個分句之間沒有連詞，所以該句是非限制性定語從句，排除A、B選項。ofwhom只能指人，ofwhich只能指物。本句先行詞是threesons，所以用ofwhom引導(dǎo)。句意為“這位老人有三個兒子，他們都在戰(zhàn)爭期間當了兵”。

9.D考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)“butIwastoobusy”可以判斷，該句表達的是與過去事實相反的情況，是非真實條件句，所以用虛擬語氣。主句謂語用would／should／could／mighthave+過去分詞．從句謂語用had+過去分詞。故選D。

10.B考查固定搭配。forgettodosth．“忘記去做某事”，forgetdoingsth．“忘記做過某事”。結(jié)合句意“我永遠不會忘記第一次和你見面的情形”可知，B項正確。

11.D考查動詞時態(tài)及語態(tài)。句意為“當今隨著科學(xué)的發(fā)展，越來越多的新技術(shù)正在被引進到許多IT'領(lǐng)域”。根據(jù)句意，本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。

12.B

13.D句意為里奧內(nèi)爾·梅西創(chuàng)下了這一年進球最多的記錄，被認為是在歐洲最有天賦的足球運動員。A是主動語態(tài)，C表將來，均可以排除。梅西已經(jīng)創(chuàng)下了這個記錄，發(fā)生在謂語之前，要用完成時。故選D。

14.C根據(jù)“inthepastloyears”確定此處為完成時；“tilenumberof…”作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故選C。

15.C考查形容詞的詞義辨析。句意：他沒有做好充分的準備，否則他在工作面試中會成功的。vacant“空的”；urgent“緊急的”；adequate“充分的”；primitive“原始的”。根據(jù)句意，此處表示充分的準備。故選C。

16.A考查英美文學(xué)。“Tworoadsdivergedinayellowwood.AndsorryIcouldnottravelboth.Andbeonetraveler,longIstood”“黃色的樹林里分出兩條路，可惜我不能同時去涉足，我在那路口久久佇立”該句選自RobertFrost羅伯特?佛羅斯特的TheRoadNotTaken《未選擇的路》。故選A。

17.C考查nosuch和notsucha的用法。句意為“我恐怕中文里并沒有這樣的表達”?！皀osuch+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”相當于“notsucha／an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”。expression在這里是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故選C。

18.B考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意這架舊鋼琴是亞當?shù)淖畲蟮呢敻?，是他祖父送給他的。A.謎，謎語；B.財富，珍品，寶物；C.債務(wù)，欠款；D.預(yù)算。故選B。

19.B考查時態(tài)。本題的關(guān)鍵詞是by，該詞常常與完成時連用，如果后接過去的時間，就用過去完成時；如果后接現(xiàn)在的時間，就用現(xiàn)在完成時；如果后接將來的時間，就用將來完成時。本句意為“我乘坐的火車在今晚八點到達紐約。那時，我要乘坐的飛機將已經(jīng)起飛離開了”。第二句的then指的就是今晚八點．這是一個將來的時間．所以與將來完成時連用。故選B。

20.C考查動詞辨析。control“控制”，buy“買”，check“檢查”，overlook“忽視”。根據(jù)句意“當輪到我們檢票時．我找不到我的票了”可知，C項正確。

21.B

22.B

23.C

24.C考查語言學(xué)知識考。blending（混合）是一種構(gòu)詞方法，即組成復(fù)合詞的兩個詞都失去部分音節(jié)后將其中的首部或尾部連接成一個新詞的方法。其中