2023學(xué)年完整公開課版Unit1Friendship省賽獲獎40

Unit1Friendship

Grammar

Directspeech&IndirectspeechFriendsarelikewine,theolder,thebetter.HaveatryAnneistellingherstoriestotwoofherfriends—youandTom.Tomhassomethingwrongwithhisears,soyouhavetorepeatAnne’ssentences,usingindirectspeech.Directspeech

Indirectspeech“Idon’t

wanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary,”said

Anne.Tom:WhatdidAnnesay?You:Annesaid

thatshedidn’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.Haveatry:pairworkAnnesaid,1.“Natureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.”2.“ItisthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’veseenthenightfacetoface.”Tom:WhatdidAnnesay?You:1.“Nature

is

onethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.”Annesaid.Annesaidthatnature

was

onethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.2.“ItisthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIhaveseenthenightfacetoface.”Annesaid.Anne

saidthatit

was

thefirsttimeinayearandahalfthat

shehadseen

thenightfacetoface.時態(tài)人稱1.陳述句→轉(zhuǎn)述他人的陳述注意：1.say2.連詞:that3.

時態(tài)人稱的變化Ex21.Annesaidthatshe

didn’tknowtheaddressofhernewhome.2.Annesaidtoherfatherthatshehadgottiredoflookingatnaturethroughdirtycurtainsanddustywindows.3.Thegirlsaidthatsheneededtopackupherthingsinthesuitcaseveryquickly.3.特殊疑問句Inaface-to-faceinterview，thewriteraskedAnne，1.”WhydoyoucallyourdiaryKitty?”2.”Whendidyougotobedlastnight?”3.特殊疑問句1.“WhydoyoucallyourdiaryKitty?”thewriteraskedAnne.ThewriteraskedAnnewhyshecalledherdiaryKitty.

2.“Whendidyougotobedlastnight?”thewriteraskedAnne.ThewriteraskedAnnewhenshewenttobedthenightbefore.注意：ask(sb.)

連詞：原來的疑問詞why,when…

語序：陳述句語序Haveatry~“Whatdoyouwant?”heaskedme.HeaskedmewhatIwanted.“Howcanyouseeyourfriends?”AnneaskedJane.AnneaskedJanehowshecouldseeyourfriends.“Wheredidyougolastnight?”MotheraskedAnne.MotheraskedAnnewhereshewentthenightbefore.ThewriteraskedAnne，1.“Doyouthinkadiarycanbecomeyourfriend?”2.“Areyouafraidwhenyouhideawayinthehidingplace?”“Doyouthinkadiarycanbecomeyourfriend?”thewriteraskedAnne.ThewriteraskedAnneifshethoughtadiarycouldbecomeherfriend.2.一般疑問句:陳述語序注：1.ask2.連接詞:if/whether3.陳述語序1.“Doyouthinkadiarycanbecomeyourfriend?”2.“Areyouafraidwhenyouhideawayinthehidingplace?”ThewriteraskedAnnewhether/if

shethoughtadiarycouldbecomeherfriend.ThewriteraskedAnnewhether/if

shewasafraidwhenshehidawayinthehidingplace.4.選擇疑問句

Heasked,“DoyouspeakEnglishorFrench?”

HeaskedmewhetherIspokeEnglishorFrench.

Iasked,“Willyoutakebusortaketrain?”Iaskedhimwhetherhewouldtakebusortaketrain.

用whether…or…，而不用if…or…4.注意時態(tài)的變化3.注意人稱變化More:P882.賓語從句要用陳述句語序

連詞:that;if/whether;特殊疑問詞:

why,what,when,where,who,howSummary4.Herfatheraskedherwhyshehadchosenherdiaryandoldletters.5.“Areyouveryhotwithsomanyclotheson?”Motherasked/saidtoher.6.“Whatelsehaveyouhiddenunderyourovercoat?”Margotaskedher.7.“Whenshallwe

gobackhome?”Anneaskedherfather.8.“Whydidyoutalksomuchtothatboy?”FatheraskedAnne.Practice:Ex2ChangedirectspeechintoindirectspeechHesaidthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.HesaidthatRomeisn’tbuiltinaday.Hesaid,“theearthgoesaroundthesun.”2.Hesaid,“Romeisn’tbuiltinaday.”Whendirectspeechisabout:

a)atruth

真理

b)asaying/proverb/quotation格言/引用語Isaid,“Iwas