關(guān)于生病就醫(yī)的英文表達(dá)匯總

關(guān)于描述人身體部位的英文單詞頭:head

頭頂：thetop(或：crown)ofthehead

發(fā)：hairofthehead

額：forhead

太陽穴:temple

面部:face

頰:cheek

顴骨:cheekbone

眼:eye

眉毛:eyebrow

睫毛:eyelash

眼皮:eyelid

眼球:eyeball

瞳孔:pupil

虹膜:iris

耳:ear

耳膜鼓:eardrum

聽道:auditorycanal

鼻:nose

鼻孔:nostril

鼻腔:nasalcavity

鼻梁:brdgeofthenose

人中:philtrum

口:mouth

唇:lip

舌:tongue

牙:tooth(teeth)

齒冠:crown

齒齦:gum

齒根:root;fang

(牙)琺瑯質(zhì):enamel

硬腭:hardpalate

軟腭:softpalate

小舌:uvula

扁桃體:tonsil

聲帶:vocalcords

咽頭:pharynx

下巴:chin

顎,頜:jaw

顎骨:jawbone

頸;脖子:neck

吼:throat

咽喉:larynx

項(xiàng);頸背:nape（或：scruff)oftheneck

身軀,軀干:trunk

背:back

肩:shoulder

腋窩:armpit

胸:chest

乳房:breast;thorax

乳頭:nipple

腰:waist;loins

肚臍:navel;bellybutton

腹:abdomen;belly

上腹:theupperabdomen

下腹;thelowerabdomen

腹股溝:groin

臀部:buttocks;hips;bottom;backside

肢:limb

臂:arm

上臂:upperarm

前臂:forearm

胳膊彎:bend(或：crook)ofthearm

肘:elbow

腕:wrist

手:hand

手背:backofthehand

手掌:palmofthehand

手指:finger

大拇指:thumb

食指:forefinger;indexfinger

中指:middlefinger

無名指:ringfinger

小指:littlefinger

指甲:fingernail

腿:leg

大腿:thigh

小腿:lowerleg;shank

膝:knee

膝關(guān)節(jié):kneejoint

膝蓋骨:kneecap

膝彎:hollowoftheknee;backoftheknee

腿肚:calf

踝:ankle

足:foot(feet)

腳背:instep

腳掌:soleofthefoot

后跟:heel

趾:toe

趾甲:toenail

心臟:heart

肌肉:muscle

胸肌:pectoralmuscle

腹肌:abdominalmuscle

三角肌:deltoidmuscle

腦:brain

大腦:cerebrum

小腦:cerebellum(1)一般病情：Hefeelsheadache,nauseaandvomiting。(他覺得頭痛、惡心和想吐。)Heisundertheweather。(他不舒服，生病了。)Hebegantofeelunusuallytired。(他感到反常的疲倦。)Hefeelslight-headed。(他覺得頭暈。)Shehasbeenshut-inforafewdays。(她生病在家?guī)滋炝恕?Herheadispounding.(她頭痛。)Hissymptomsincludelossofappetite,weightloss,excessivefatigue,feverandchills.(他的癥狀包括沒有食欲、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發(fā)燒和發(fā)冷。)Hefeelsexhaustedorfatiguedmostofthetime.(他大部份時(shí)間都覺得非常疲倦。)Hehasbeenlackinginenergyforsometime.(他感到虛弱有段時(shí)間了。)Hefeelsdrowsy,dizzyandnauseated.(他覺得昏昏欲睡，頭暈?zāi)垦：拖胪隆?Hefeelsasthougheverythingaroundhimisspinning.(他感到周圍的東西都在打轉(zhuǎn)。)Hehasnoticedsomelossofhearing.(他發(fā)覺聽力差些。)Shehassomepainsanditchingaroundhereyes.(她眼睛四周又痛又癢。)(2)傷風(fēng)感冒：Hehasbeencoughinguprustyorgreenish-yellowphlegm.(他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。)Hiseyesfeelitchyandhehasbeensneezing.(他眼睛發(fā)癢，而且一直在打噴嚏。)Hehasafever,achingmusclesandhackingcough.(hacking=constant)(他有發(fā)燒，筋骨酸痛和常?？人?。)Hecoughedwithsputumandfeelingofmalaise.(malaise=debility)(他咳嗽有濃痰，而且覺得很虛弱。)Hegetsacoldwithadeephackingcough.(他傷風(fēng)咳嗽。)Hehasaheadache,achingbonesandjoints.(他頭痛，骨頭、關(guān)節(jié)也痛。)Hehasapersistentcough.(他不停地在咳。)Hehasboutsofuncontrollablecoughing.(他一陣陣的咳嗽，難以控制。)Hehashoarseandhaslosthisvoicesometimes.(他聲音嘶啞，有時(shí)失聲。)Hehasasorethroatandastuffynose.(他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)Hisbreathingisharshandwheezy.(他呼吸時(shí)，有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。)Hehasastabbingpainthatcomesonsuddenlyinoneorbothtemples.(有時(shí)突然間太陽穴刺痛。)Hehasarunnynose,sneezingorascratchythroat.(他流鼻水，打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。)(3)女性疾?。篠hehasnoticedonelumpinherbreast.(她發(fā)覺乳房有個腫塊。)Thereisahard,swollenlumponherrightbreast.(她右乳房有腫塊。)Herleftbreastispainfulandswollen.(她左乳房疼痛且腫大。)Shehasheavybleedingwithherperiods.(她月經(jīng)來的很多。)Hervaginaldischargeiswhiteorgreenish-yellowandunpleasantsmelling.(她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色，而且氣味不好。)Shehasnoticedoccasionalspottingofbloodbetweenperiods.(在月經(jīng)來的前后，她有時(shí)也發(fā)覺有滴滴達(dá)達(dá)的流血。)Shehassomebleedingafterintercourse.(性交后有出血。)Shefeelssomevaginalitching.(她感到陰部發(fā)癢。)Shehaspainfulperiodsandabnormalvaginaldischarge.(她月經(jīng)來時(shí)疼痛，而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。)(4)手腳疾病：Hisbothhandsandfeetacheallover.(他兩手兩腳都很酸痛。)Hehaspainonthesoleofhisfeet.(他腳底很痛。)Thereisawart-likelumponthesoleofrightfoot.(我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。)Hisankleslookpuffyandtheypitwhenhepressesthemwithhisfinger.(pit=smalldentform；句里的they和them都是指ankles)(他的足踝好象腫了，用手按，就有小坑痕。)Thepaininhisleftfootisaccompaniedbyrednessandswelling.(左腳酸痛，并有紅腫。)Thejointsnearhisfingernailsandknuckleslookswollen.(指頭和指節(jié)旁邊的關(guān)節(jié)，似乎有腫大。)Hehasnumbnessandtinglinginhishandsandfingers.(他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。)Hislegsbecomepainfulfollowingstrenuousexercise.(激烈運(yùn)動后，他的腿就痛。)Hiskneeismisshapenorunabletomove.(他的膝蓋有點(diǎn)畸形，也不能動。)Therearesomeswellingsinhisarmpit.(他的腋窩腫大。)Heistroubledwithpainfulmusclesandjoints.(他的筋骨和關(guān)節(jié)都痛。)Sheistroubledbythepainsinthebackandshoulders.(她的后背和肩膀都痛。)Hiskneehasbeenbotheringhimforsometime.(他的膝蓋不舒服，已有一段時(shí)間了。)(5)睡眠不好：Heissleepingpoorly。(他睡不好)Hehasdifficultyinsleeping,inabilitytoconcentrate。(他不易入睡，也難集中精神。)Itisusuallyhardforhertofallasleepwhenshegoestobedatnight。(她晚上就寢，很難入睡。)Hewakesduringthenightorearlymorningandfindsitdifficulttofallasleepagain。(他晚間或清早醒來后，再也不能入睡。)Hehasnightmaresoccasionally。(他有時(shí)做噩夢。)(6)男性疾?。篐eurinatesmorefrequentlythanusual。(他小便比平時(shí)多。)Hehasdifficultycontrollinghisbladder。(他很難控制小便。)(bladder：膀胱)Therearesomelumpsonhistesticles.(他的睪丸有些硬塊。)Hehashadburningorpainwhenheurinates。(他小便時(shí)感到發(fā)燙和疼痛。)Heispassinglessurinethanusual。(他小便比平時(shí)少。)Hehashadpainlessswellinginhisscrotum。(他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。)Hefeelslackofinterestinsex。(他自覺對性的興趣大減。)Hehasdifficultystartinghisurineflow。(他小便不暢通。)Hisurinestreamisveryweakandslow。(他小便流動得很慢很弱。)Hedribblesalittleurineafterhehasfinishedurinating。(他小便后，還會有少量零星地滴下。)Hehashadsomedischargefromhispenis。(他的陰莖排出一些流膿。)Hisurineiscloudyanditsmellsstrong。(他的小便混濁，而且氣味不好。)Hehasadullheavyacheinthecrotch。(他的胯部感到隱痛。)Hehasasmallleakageofurinewhenhecoughsorsneezes。(他咳嗽或打噴嚏時(shí)，會有點(diǎn)泄尿。)Hehastroubleurinating。(他小便有困難。)(7)呼吸方面：Hisbreathinghasbecomeincreasinglydifficult。(他呼吸越來越困難。)Hehastobreathethroughhismouth。(他要用口呼吸。)Heisshortofbreath,evenwhenhehasnotbeenexercising,heisbreathless。(他喘氣；即使不運(yùn)動，他也是上氣不接下氣。)Hiscoughismorelikewheezing。(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。)Hiscoughisdry,producingnophlegm。(他是干咳，沒有痰。)Hehascoughedupblood。(他咳嗽有血。)Hisnosestuffedupwhenhehadacold。(他感冒時(shí)鼻子就不通。)Hecoughsupalotofphlegm(thickspit)onmostdays。(他多半時(shí)間咳出濃濃的痰。)Hehasafeelingoftightnessinthechestorafeelingthatheissuffocating。(他胸部覺得悶悶的，好象透不過氣來。)(8)口腔毛?。篐ehaspaininhisteethorjaw.(他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。)Hehassomeproblemswithhisteeth.(他牙齒有問題。)Thetoothhurtsonlywhenhebitesdownonit.(他咬東西時(shí)，牙齒就痛。)Hisgumsareredandswollen.(他的牙床紅腫。)Histongueisredandsoreallover.(他的舌頭到處紅和痛。)Hisbreathsmellsbadandhehasafoultasteinhismouth.(他口里有怪味。)Hisgumsdobleed.(他牙床有出血。)Hehassomesoreswellingsonhisgumorjaw.(他的牙床和下巴腫痛。)Hehassoreplacesonoraroundthelip.(他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。)Therearecracksatthecornersofhismouth.(他的嘴巴角落破了。)Therearesomediscoloredareasinsideonhistongue.(他舌頭里邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。)(9)腸胃毛?。篐ehasabloated,uncomfortablefeelingaftermeal.(他飯后肚子覺得脹脹的，很不舒服。)Hehasboutsofabdominalpain.(他有一陣陣的肚痛。)Hefeelsbloatedinhisabdominalarea.(他感到肚子脹脹的。)(注：脹脹的，像“puffup”，但不是真正的腫“swellup”。)Thepainismainlyinthelower(upper)rightpartoftheabdomen.(痛是在肚子下半部。)Hehasnauseaandvomiting.(他有惡心和嘔吐。)Itisdifficultorpainfulforhimtoswallow.(他吞下食物時(shí)會痛。)Hehaspassedmoregasthanusual.(他放…比平常多。)Hehasbeenconstipatedforafewdays.(他便秘了好幾天。)Hesufferspainswhenhemoveshisbowels.(他大便時(shí)很痛。)Hehassomebleedingfromhisrectum.(他的肛門出血。)Hehasnoticedsomebloodinhisbowelmovements.(他發(fā)覺大便時(shí)有些血。)Hisbowelmovementsarepale,greasyandfoulsmelling.(他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的惡臭。)Hisbowelmovementsaregrey(orblack)incolor.(他的大便呈灰白色。)Hehastroublewithdiarrhea.(他拉肚子。)(10)血壓&感官：Hisbloodpressureisreallyup.(他的血壓很高。)Highbloodpressureiscreepinguponhim。Hehasnoticedfrequenturination,increasedthirstandunexpectedtireness.(他發(fā)覺常常小便，非?？诳屎透悠＞?。)Itisachestpainthatgetsworsewhenhebendsoverorliesdown.(他彎腰或躺下時(shí)，胸部更痛。)Hehasnoticedexcessivesweatingandunexplainedtireness.(他體會到過度的出汗和難以解釋的疲倦。)Hehasasharppaininoneareaofhisspine.(他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)Hehaspaininotherjointsincludinghip,kneeandankle.(其它關(guān)節(jié)疼痛包括臀部、膝蓋和腳踝。)Hiseyesseemtobebulging.(他的眼睛覺得有點(diǎn)腫脹。)Hehasdoublevision.(他的視線有雙重影子。)Hefeelsthereisafilmoverhiseyes.(他覺得眼里有種薄膜似的東西，擋住視線。)Hisvisionintherighteyeblurred.(他右眼視線模糊不清。)Hehashadsomeearacheslately.(他近來耳朵有點(diǎn)痛。)Hehasarepeatedbuzzingorothernoisesinhisears.(他耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音。)Nurse：Doyouwanttoseeadoctor？你要看病嗎？Patent：Yes，whereshallIregister？是的，在哪兒掛號？N：Here，haveyoubeenherebefore？這兒，你從前來過穡？P：Yes，ayearage./NO，thisismyfirstvisit.是的，一年前來過。/沒有，這是第一次來。N：Haveyouaregistrationcard？你有掛號證嗎？P：Yeshereitis./NO，Iforgottobringit.有，在這兒呢。/沒有，我忘記帶了。N：Doyourememberyourcardnumber？你記得你的掛號證號碼嗎？P：Yes，itisCdashone，five，zero，eight，four，three./No.Ican'trememberit.記得，是C-150843./不記得了。N：Whendidyoucomelast？上次你什么時(shí)侯來的？P：Aboutaweekage.大約在一周以前。N：ThenI'11findoutforyou.那么，我給你查查。AreyouworkingintheEmbassy？你在大使館工作嗎？P：YesI'llbehereforthreetofiveyears.是的，我要在這兒呆三至五年。I'mateacherat…我是……的教師。N：Pleasshowmeyouridentitycard（diplomaticertificate，expertscertificate，passport）。請出示你的身份證（外交官證、專家證、護(hù)照）。P：I'matourist.我是一個旅游者。N：Howlongdoyouintendtostayhere？你準(zhǔn)備在這里呆多久？P：Aboutoneweek.大約一周。Tilltheendofthisyear.到今年年底。I'mleavingtomorrowmorning.我明天早晨就走。N：I'llmakeafile（record）foryou.我要給你做一份病歷。Pleasewritedownyourfullnameinblockletters.請用印刷體寫上你的全名。Howoldareyou？你的年齡？Whenwereyouborn？你是哪年生的？P：IwasburnonthefifteenthofFebruarynineteenfiftytwo.我是1952年2月15日生的。N：WhatisyourpositionintheEmbassy？你在大使館做什么工作？P：I'mtheambassador（minister，chargéd'affaires，counsellor，firstsecretary，secondsecretary，thirdsecretary，Attaché，staff，secretary-archivist，military，attaché）。我是大使（公使，代辦，參贊，一等秘書，二等秘書，三等秘書，隨員，職員，檔案秘書，武官隨員）。N：Whatisyourwoekhere？你在這里做什么工作。P：I'madelegate（businessman，engineer，teacher，artist，musician，retiredworker，pilothousewife）。我是代表團(tuán)團(tuán)員（商人，工程師，教師，藝術(shù)家，音樂工作者，退休工人，飛機(jī)駕駛員，主婦）。N：Areyoumarriedorsingle？你結(jié)婚了，還是獨(dú)身？P：Yes，I'mmarried.是的，我結(jié)婚了。NO，I'msingle.沒有，還是獨(dú)身。I'mdivorced.離婚了。N：What'syouraddress，pleas.請告訴我你的住址。P：Ilivein…h(huán)otel（…Embassy，…building…block…number）。我住在……飯店（……使館，……單元……樓……號）。N：Yourtelephonenumber，please.請告訴我你的電話。P：five，two，two，one，three.Extensiononefivesix.522133，分機(jī)156.N：Isyourbabyaboyoragirl？你的孩子是男孩還是女孩？Whoisyourhost？誰接待你？P：Iamadelegateof…delegation.我是……代表團(tuán)的團(tuán)員。N：whoispaying？誰替你付款？Canyouchargeittoyourorganization？你能在你的單位報(bào)銷嗎？Willtheyreimburseyou？他們給你報(bào)銷嗎？P：Ipayformyself.我自己付款（我自費(fèi)）。Ithinktheywillreimbursme.我想他們會給我報(bào)銷。Ithinktheywillgivemethemoneyback.我想他們會把錢還給我的。N：Pleasepayfoutheregistration.請交掛號費(fèi)。P：Howmuch？多少錢？N：Hereisyourreceiptandchange.這是收據(jù)和找回的錢。Haveyouanysmallchange？你有零錢嗎？Thisisyourregistrationcard.Pleasedon'tloseitandbringitwheneveryoucome.這是你的掛號證。請不要遺失。每次來時(shí)帶著它。P：Yes，Iwill.好，照辦。N：What'swrongwithyoutoday？你今天哪里不舒服？Whichdepartmentdoyouwanttoregisterwith？你要掛哪科的號？P：Iwanttoseeaphysician（aninternist，surgeon，obstetrician，gynaecologist，pediatrician，neurologist，dermatologist，oculistE.N.T.specialist，traditionalmedicinedoctor，allergist，urologist，orthopedist，dentist，endocrinologlst）。我要看病（內(nèi)科，外科，產(chǎn)科，婦科，小兒科，神經(jīng)科，皮膚科，眼科，耳鼻喉科，中醫(yī)科，過敏反應(yīng)科，泌尿科，骨科，牙科，內(nèi)分泌科）。P：Idon'tknowwhichclinic.Ihavearashallovermybody.ItItchesbadly.我不知道該掛哪個科。我混身起紅疹；癢得厲害。N：Ithinkyoushouldseeadermatoloistfirst.Ifnecessarywe'lltransferyoutothephysician.我想你應(yīng)當(dāng)先看皮膚科大夫。需要的話再轉(zhuǎn)內(nèi)科。Parent：Mydaughterhashaddiarrheasinceyesterdayandkeepsonvomiting.Iwouldlikehertoseeapediatrician.N：Pleasetakehertemperatureunderherarm.請給她試試腋溫。Wewouldlikehaveherstoolexamined.Willyoupleasegiveusaspecimen？我們想給她檢查一下大便。你能給我們一點(diǎn)大便標(biāo)本嗎。Parent：Yes，I'11try./No，Idon'tthinkshecanpassanystooljustnow，buthavebroughtherdiaperwithme，maybeyoucangetsomefromthediaper.可以，我試試看。/不行，我想她現(xiàn)在便不出來。但是我已經(jīng)把她的尿布帶來了，或者你們可以從尿布上取點(diǎn)大便。P：Iwouldliketoseeadentist.我想見一位牙科醫(yī)生。N：Forafilling？adenture？oracleaning？補(bǔ)牙？鑲牙（做假牙），還是洗牙（潔齒）？P：Iwanttohaveadenturefitted（myteethcleansed），pleasemakeanappointmentforme.我要鑲牙（潔齒），請給我約個時(shí)間。N：OK！NextWednesday，doyouprefer8o'clockor10o'clock？好吧！下星期三，你愿意上午八點(diǎn)鐘來還是十點(diǎn)鐘來？P：Teno'clocksuitsmebetter.十點(diǎn)鐘對我更合適。N：Pleasecomewithme.請隨我來。P：HowlongmustIwait？我還需要等多久？N：Yourturnisnext.下一個就輪到你了。Therearetwomorepatientsbeforeyou.在你前面還有兩個病人。It'syourturnnow.該你看病了。Thepatientbeforeyouisarathercomplicatedcase.I'msorryyouwillhavetowaitatleasthalfanhour.你前面那個病人情況較復(fù)雜。對不起，你至少還得等半個小時(shí)。inflamev.發(fā)炎symptomn.癥狀influenzan.流行感冒prescriptionn.藥方短語Phraseshavearunningnose流鼻涕asorethroat喉嚨發(fā)痛getatemperature發(fā)高燒takealookat檢查takeadeepbreath深呼吸besupposedto應(yīng)該writesbaprescription給某人開藥方句子SentenceStructuresWhat'stroublingyou？你哪里不舒服？醫(yī)學(xué).教育網(wǎng)整理Nowmynoseisstuffedup.現(xiàn)在有點(diǎn)鼻塞。Bytheway，doyouhaveahistoryoftuberculosis？順便問一下，你曾經(jīng)患過肺結(jié)核嗎？相關(guān)單詞Relatedwordscold感冒sunstroke中風(fēng)flu流行性感冒fever發(fā)燒cough咳嗽bronchitis支氣管炎tracheitis氣管炎pertusis百日咳asthma哮喘pneumonia肺炎tuberculosis肺結(jié)核hepatitis肝炎shiver打寒戰(zhàn)相關(guān)短語RelatedPhrasesfallill生病beillwith生病sufferfrom患……病feelverybad感到不舒服vitalsigns主要病癥bloodpressure血壓pulserate脈搏temprature體溫rhythmoftheheart心率earlysymptom早期癥狀cardinalsymptom主要癥狀constitutionalsymptoms全身癥狀clinicsymptom臨床癥狀runafever發(fā)高燒runatemprature發(fā)高燒feeldizzy頭昏眼花beengorged充血beshortofbreath呼吸急促feelchilly發(fā)冷havedifficultyinbreathing呼吸困難haveaheadache頭疼haveasorethroat嗓子疼haveabadcough咳嗽得厲害相關(guān)表達(dá)方式RelatedExpressions（DescribingtheIllnesses）Ihavebeenlikethisforaboutaweek.我這樣大約有一個星期了。I'vebeenfeelingapainhereforfivedaysonend.我這兒連續(xù)痛了五天。Ithasbeenoffandonforamonth.這樣斷斷續(xù)續(xù)了一個月。Icoughagreatdealatnight.我晚上咳嗽得厲害。Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything.我什么都不想吃。Ihavenoappetiteatall.我一點(diǎn)胃口都沒有。Ifeelabitoffcolor.我感到有點(diǎn)不適。Ifeelapaininmyabdomen.我覺得肚子疼。Ifeelveryfatigued.我覺得很疲乏。Ifeelallpoopedout.我覺得筋疲力盡。Ifeelalittlechilly.我感到有點(diǎn)冷。IfeeldizzyandI'vegotnoappetite.我覺得頭暈，沒有食欲。Ifeelfeverish.我覺得有點(diǎn)發(fā)燒。Ifeellikevomiting.我想吐。Ifeelrathersick.我覺得很不舒服。IfeelshiveryandI'vegotasorethroat.我覺得寒戰(zhàn)，咽喉痛。Ihaveaspittingheadache.我頭痛得厲害P：Iwouldliketohaveacheck-upforadrivinglicence（swimingpass）。我要做駕駛查體（游泳查體）。N：Youneedtohaveyoureyes，earsandbloodpressurecheckd.Youneedtohaveafluoroscopydone.你需要檢查一下眼睛、耳朵和血壓。你需要做透視檢查。P：Thedoctorneedsmyweight，pleasweighme.醫(yī)生要我的體重，請給我量一下。N：Pleasebringaphotographofyourself，wehavetoaffixastamponthecornerofit.請帶一張你的照片來，我們要在它的角上蓋個印兒。P：ThedoctorsuggestedIhaveaseriesofgastro-intestinaltestsmade.WhatshallIdo？醫(yī)生建議我做個胃腸造影。我該怎樣做呢？N：I'llmakeanappointmentforyouatonce.ComenextFridaymorningat8o'clock.Pleasedon'teatordrinkanythingaftermidnight.我現(xiàn)在就給你約定。下星期五早晨8點(diǎn)鐘來。到后半夜就不要再吃東西或喝水了。P：Notevenwater？水也不行嗎？N：Asipofwaterisallright.小口水還是可以的。P：WherecanIgetthecertificatestamped？我這證明在哪兒蓋章呢？N：Righthere.I'11doitforyou.就在這兒。我來給你蓋。P：Ifitisanemergencycase，wecancomeatanytime，can'twe？Orshouldwephonefirst？如果病情危重，我們隨時(shí)都可以來，是嗎？還要先打個電話不？N：Ifyouhavethetimebetternotifyusbeforyoucome.假如有時(shí)間，最好來之前打個電話。Haveyouhadyourlungsx-ragedthisyear？這一年內(nèi)你照過胸部X線片嗎？P：WhencanIgettheresult？我什么時(shí)候能知道檢查結(jié)果？N：Rightaway.馬上就可以。Intwodays.兩天以后。NextMonday.下星期一。P：MayIaskourinterpretertophonefortheresult？可以請我們翻譯打電話問結(jié)果嗎？N：Yesyoumay.YoucanhavealltheresultsnextMondaywhenyoucometoseethedoctor.是的，可以。你下星期一看病的時(shí)候，所有的結(jié)果都會出來的。P：Thepaperforthedrivinglicenceneedmyheight.駕駛執(zhí)照上要有我的身高。N：DOyouknowyourheightincentimeters？你知道你身高多少厘米嗎。P：NoIdon'tknow.Imeasurefivefeeteleveninches.不知道，我的身高是5英尺11英寸。N：OK！I'11calculateitforyou.That'sonehundredandseventy-sevenpointfivecentimeters.好，我替你算算。這就是177.5厘米。lfthepatientistooweak，wecandohomevisit.Ourdoctorandnursecangotothepatient'shomebyourambulance.Incasethepatientneedstobehospitalized，weshallbringhim（her）back.假如病人太弱，我們可以出診。我們的醫(yī)生和護(hù)土可以乘我們的救護(hù)車到病人家去。假如病人需要住院，我們就把他（她）帶回醫(yī)院來。I'11takesomebloodfromyourarm.Pleasetakeoffyourcoatandrollupyoursleeve.我要從你的手臂上取點(diǎn)血。請脫掉上衣，卷起袖子。I'11takesomebloodfromyourear.Pleasetakeoffyourearring.我要從你的耳朵上取點(diǎn)血。請摘下你的耳環(huán)。Yourveinsdon'tstandoutveryclearly.I'11trytodoitcare.Bepatient.Pleaseclenchyourfist.你的靜脈不明顯，我需要仔細(xì)找找。請耐心些。請你握拳。Pleasopenyourhand.Pressitwiththisbitofcottonwoolforawhile.請張開手，用這塊棉花壓一會兒。I'lldoaskintestfirsttoseeifyouhaveanysensitivity.我要先給你做個皮膚試驗(yàn)看看你有無過敏現(xiàn)象。Sinceyouaresensitivetotheanti-tetanusserum，wewillhavetogiveittoyouinfonrdoses，atanintervaloftwentyminutes.由于你對破傷風(fēng)抗毒素過敏，我們要分四次注射，每次相隔20分鐘。P：HowoftenshouldIhavetheinjection？這針多久注射一次？N：Onceaday（twiceaday）。每天一次（每天兩次）。P：Wheredoyougiveit？在哪個部位注射呢？N：Inthebuttocks（inthearm）。在臀部（在手臂上）。P：Idiscoveredalumponmybuttockyesterday.WhatshallIdo？我昨天發(fā)現(xiàn)我的臀部有個硬塊。該怎么辦呢？N：Letmehavealook.Betterputhottowelsonit.Twotimesadayforfifteenminutes，IfItdoesn'tgetbetter，we'11tryghysiotherapy.讓我看一下。最好用熱手巾敷。一天敷兩次，每次15分鐘。假若不見好，我們可以做做理療。Patient：HowdoItakethesemedicines？我怎樣服這些藥呢？Pharmacist：Onetablet，threetimesaday.一天三次，一次一片。Twotablets，fourtimesaday.一天四次，一次兩片。twotabletsatnight.晚上服兩片。Takeonetabletofthispain-killerifyoufeelpain，butnotmorethanonceeveryfourhours.假如你覺著疼就吃一片止痛片，但每次必須間隔四個小時(shí)。Oneline（halfline）threetimesaday.Shakeitwellbeforetakingit.每天三次，每次一（半）格。服前先搖勻。Pleaseputitunderyourtogue，don'tswallowit.把藥放在舌頭底下，不要往下咽。PleasesuckIt.請含服。Pleasedissolvethepillinwaterbeforetakingit.服前請將藥丸放在水中溶化。Oneteaspoonthreetimesaday.每天三次，每次一茶匙。P：HowdoIusethissuppsitory？我怎樣用這栓劑？Ph：Insetoneintoyouranus（vagina）everynight.每晚塞一個在肛門（陰道）內(nèi)。P：Isthisforinternalusetoo？這也是內(nèi)服藥嗎？Ph：Thisisforgarglingonly.這是含漱劑。Thiswillloosenyourstools.Pleasesqueezeitintoyouranuseverynight.這是通大便的。請每晚在肛門里擠一些。Thisisaspecialadhesiveforeasingthepain.Applyittothepainfulareaandchangeiteverytwoday.這是專為止痛用的藥膏。貼在痛處，兩天換一次。Applysomeoftheointment，andrubitintotheskin.涂一些這種藥膏并揉進(jìn)皮膚里去。Paintthislotiontotheitchingspotwiththissmallblush（cottonswab）。用小刷子（棉花棍）把洗劑涂在癢處。Pleasedissolvethetablet（powder）inhotwater.Soakyourhand（foot）initfortwentyminutestwiceaday.請將這藥片（藥粉）溶化在熱水里。將你的手（腳）泡在里面，每日兩次，每次20分鐘。P：HowdoIusetheseeye-dropsandointment？我怎樣使用這些眼藥水和眼藥膏呢？Ph：Puttheeye-dropsintoyourrighteye4-6timsaday，eachtimeonetotwodeops.Squeezeabitoftheointmentonyoureyelideverynight.將這種眼藥水滴入右眼，每天四至六次，每次一、兩滴，每晚在眼皮里擠一點(diǎn)眼藥膏。P：HowdoIapplythenosedrops？我怎樣使用這滴鼻劑呢？Ph：Bendyourheadbackasfaraspossibleandthenputthemin.盡量把頭向后仰然后將藥滴進(jìn)去。P：HowdoIapplytheeardrops？我怎樣使用滴耳劑呢？Ph：Turnyourheadtotheside，putonetotwodropsinyourear.Pressthetragusforafewseconds.將頭歪向一側(cè)，在耳朵里滴一、兩滴藥水，再把耳屏按幾秒鐘。P：HowdoItake（make）theherbmedicine？我怎樣服（熬）中藥呢？Ph：Putherbsintoapot.Addabout300c.c.ofcoldwater.Simmergentlyfor20minutes.Drainthesolution.Theamountleftwillbe40to50c.c.Thisisthefirstdose.Don'tthrowtheheabsaway.DOthesameintheevening.Thatistheseconddose.Takethefirstdoseinthemorning，thesecondintheevening.把草藥放進(jìn)鍋內(nèi)。加入300毫升冷水。用慢（文）火煎20分鐘。將藥水潷出，約40-50毫升。這是頭煎。不要將藥扔掉。仍照原法下午再煎一次，這是二煎。頭煎早晨服，二煎晚上服。Wecanmakethesolutionforyouforsixdays.Takeonebottledaily，halfinthemoning，halfintheevening.Pleaseputthemintherefrigeratororkeeptheminaverycoolplace.Don'ttakethemedicinewhileitiscold.我們可以給你煎出六天的藥。每天服一瓶上午半瓶，下午半瓶。瓶子要放在冰箱里或是放在涼爽的地方。不能服冷藥。P：MustIboilitbeforetakingit？每次服以前要將它煮開嗎？Ph：No.PutitinaglassandwarmitinabowLofhotwater.不必?？梢詫⑺幨⒃诓ＡП?，將它放在一碗熱水中加溫。P：HowdoItakethesebigballs？這些大藥丸兒怎么服呢？Ph：Chewandswallowthebitswithwaterorputtheminwatertomeltthem.Removethewaxbeforetakingit.把它掰成小塊，嚼后用水咽下，或者把它泡在水里化開再喝。服前把蠟皮去掉。不必?？梢詫⑺幨⒃诓ＡП?，將它放在一碗熱水中加溫。weatherforecast：天氣預(yù)測

hot：炎熱

cold：寒冷

damp：潮濕

wet：潮濕，多雨

rainyday：雨天

windy：有風(fēng)的

breeze：微風(fēng)

freshwind：清風(fēng)

typhoon：臺風(fēng)

cyclone：劇烈的旋風(fēng)

favourablewind：順風(fēng)

downpour：傾盆大雨

thunderstorm：有雷電的暴風(fēng)

avalanche：山崩