第一部分必修二課件

Unit5

MusicUnit5MusicⅠ.單詞語境記憶1.formajudgment形成一種看法2.earn50，000poundsayear一年賺5萬英鎊3.attachalabeltothepresent在禮物上貼上標簽Ⅰ.單詞語境記憶1.formajudgment形成一種4.rolldownthehill滾下山5.pretendnottoknowthefacts假裝不知實情6.diphisfingerinthewater把手指浸在水里7.folkmusic民間音樂8.playtopassers-byinthestreet給街上行人表演9.workinthepub

在酒吧工作4.rolldownthehill滾下山Ⅱ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換與派生記憶1.rollvt.&vi.滾動；(使)搖擺→n.搖晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈2.relyvi.依賴；依靠→reliableadj.可靠的；可信賴的3.attractiveadj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attractvt.吸引→attractionn.吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物4.confidentadj.自信的；確信的→confidencen.自信；信任5.devotionn.投入；熱愛→devotevt.投入；熱愛→devotedadj.獻身的；忠誠的6.invitationn.邀請；招待→invitev.邀請7.painfuladj.痛苦的；疼痛的→painn.疼痛Ⅱ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換與派生記憶1.rollvt.&vi.滾動；Ⅲ.單詞趣味串記1.Theperformerperformedverywellonthestage，whoseperformancewaspopularwiththeaudience.

這個表演者在舞臺上表演得非常好，她的表演深受觀眾的喜愛。2.Televisionprogrammingandradiobroadcasts，whicharebroadcastrepeatedly，areexcellentsourcesforlearningEnglish.

反復(fù)播放的電視節(jié)目和廣播節(jié)目是學習英語的極好資源。3.Brieflyspeaking，themessageisbriefandtothepoint.

簡而言之，這條消息簡明扼要。Ⅲ.單詞趣味串記1.Theperformerperfor『聯(lián)想記憶』1.ician后綴高頻名詞全掃描①musician音樂家②physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生③electrician電工④magician魔術(shù)師⑤technician技術(shù)員『聯(lián)想記憶』1.ician后綴高頻名詞全掃描①musicia2.合成名詞一覽①passer-by過路人；行人②steamboat汽船③armchair扶手椅④sandstorm沙塵暴⑤teamwork協(xié)作⑥airport飛機場2.合成名詞一覽①passer-by過路人；行人3.“觀點；態(tài)度”的高頻形容詞①positive積極的②negative消極的③subjective主觀的④objective客觀的⑤doubtful懷疑的⑥critical批評的3.“觀點；態(tài)度”的高頻形容詞①positive積極的4.“參加，參與”家族①attendv.參加②joinv.加入，參加joinin參加，加入③participatev.參加，參與participatein參與，參加④takepartin參加，參與……活動⑤involveoneselfin參與4.“參加，參與”家族①attendv.參加1.dreamof夢見；夢想2.tobehonest說實在地；實話說3.attach...to認為有(重要性、意義)；附上；連接4.incash用現(xiàn)金5.playjokeson戲弄『短語背誦』1.dreamof夢見；夢想『短語背誦』6.relyon依賴；依靠7.be/getfamiliarwith熟悉；對……熟悉8.orso大約9.breakup打碎；分裂；解體10.inaddition另外；也11.sortout分類12.aboveall最重要的；首先6.relyon依賴；依靠1.infrontofthousandsofpeople面對成千上萬的觀眾2.formaband組成樂隊3.thefirststeptofame成名的第一步4.earnsomeextramoney多掙一些錢5.giveperformances表演，演出『詞塊積累』1.infrontofthousandsofpeo6.putanadvertisementinanewspaper在報紙上登一則廣告7.notlongafter……后不久8.onabrieftour在短暫的巡回演出中9.showone’sdevotiontosb表達對某人的熱愛10.gowrong(機器等)發(fā)生故障6.putanadvertisementinane1.Sometimestheymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.

有時他們可能在街上或地鐵里為過路人演奏，這樣他們可以為自己或自己要買的樂器多掙一些錢。2.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.

組成樂隊的音樂人演奏音樂，還彼此打趣逗樂。這些玩笑和音樂大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲”樂隊。1.Sometimestheymayplaytop3.EachweekonTV，theMonkeeswouldplayandsingsongswrittenbyothermusicians.

門基樂隊每個星期都要在電視上演唱由別的音樂家創(chuàng)作的歌曲。4.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.

弗雷迪和他的樂隊無論走到哪里都會有人跟隨。5.Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalkedasiftheywereclosefriends.

一些不認識他們的人也在不斷地討論他們的私生活，而且就像是他們的密友一樣在談?wù)撍麄儭?.EachweekonTV，theMonkeesⅠ.單詞拼寫1.EmperorKangxicametothisvillagetwice，thus____________(贏得)itthenameHuangcheng.2.Inordertoget____________(熟悉)withthenewneighbour，Idecidedtocallathishouse.3.NieErisconsideredasoneofthemostfamous____________(音樂家)inChina.4.She____________(假裝)thatshelikesthemsothatshecangettheirhelp.earningfamiliarmusicianspretendsⅠ.單詞拼寫1.EmperorKangxicameto5.Thegirlstudentisvery____________(敏感的)towhatothersthinkofherandeasilyannoyedbycomments，whethertheyarepraiseorcriticism.6.Walkingisagood____________(形式)ofexerciseforboththeyoungandtheold.7.Whenthefirebrokeout，many____________(過路人)volunteeredtoputitout.8.Iputtheletterinanenvelope，____________(附上)astampandmailedit.9.Shewasverywellbeforelunch，butfeltsick____________(后來).10.ItwasthefirsttimethathehadlistenedtoWesternmusicplayedonatraditionalChinese____________(樂器).sensitiveformpassers-byattachedafterwardsinstrument5.Thegirlstudentisvery___Ⅱ.詞性變化練習1.Weneedtomakethistypeofcar____________(attract)toawiderrangeofpeople.2.Rogerturneddownthe____________(invite)tospeakatthescienceconference.3.Applyingforjobscanbealongand____________(pain)process.4.Theexperiment____________(perform)inthe1990sshowedthatmanyplantstolerateawiderangeoflightconditions.5.Hegavehera____________smileandhis____________madeherfacedwithchallengebravely.(confident)attractiveinvitationpainfulperformedconfidentconfidenceⅡ.詞性變化練習1.Weneedtomakethis6.Aftera____________pause，hebegantoendthemeeting____________withonlyafewwords.(brief)7.Fewpeopleareableto____________themselvesfullytotheircareers.Oncetheyare____________tothem，their____________mustbringthemabigsuccess.(devote)8.Myfriendisa____________person，andyoucan____________onitthathewillgiveyouahand.(rely)briefbrieflydevotedevoteddevotionreliablerely6.Aftera____________pause，hⅢ.選詞填空1.________________，itdoesn’tmakeanysensetorentsuchanexpensivehouse.2.We________________themagazine;welikeitscontentandstyle.3.Ifyouwanttomakeprogressinyourstudy，________________，youmustbestrictwithyourself.4.Herfriendsarealways________________her，whichsometimesmakesherangry.befamiliarwith，tobehonest，playjokeson，aboveall，relyon，dreamof，orso，sortout，breakup，inadditiontoTobehonestarefamiliarwithaboveallplayingjokesonⅢ.選詞填空1.________________，itdo5.________________thesearrangements，extraambulanceswillbeondutyuntilmidnight.6.Beyond，afamousrockband，playeditslastconcertin2005andthenitofficially________________inSingapore.7.Nothavingbeenhereforalongtime，Ihadto________________myfriendstohelpmefindajob.8.Itisnotdifficultto________________thematerialsaslongastimepermits.9.Ihopetherainwillkeepoffhalfanhour________________，forI’veforgottentobringanumbrella.10.Hewassavinghismoneyforthehousethattheyhad________________owningsomeday.Inadditiontobrokeuprelyonsortoutorsodreamedof5.________________thesearranⅣ.補全句子1.AttherequestofsomeEnglishlearners，hehaspublishedalotofbooks，_____________________________________.

應(yīng)一些英語學習者的要求，他出版了許多書，其中一本是關(guān)于英語習語的。2.You______________________________________apassport.

沒有護照你就不能離開這個國家。oneofwhichisaboutEnglishidiomscan’tleavethecountrywithoutⅣ.補全句子1.Attherequestofsome3.We’llsitinthefrontofthehall__________________________________.

我們將坐在大廳的前面，以便聽得更清楚。4.Wehavemissedthebus.________________________we’llhavetotakeataxi.

我們錯過了公共汽車，看來我們好像必須要打的了。5.Insomelanguages，100wordscanmakeuphalfofallwords______________________.

在一些語言中，100個單詞就能組成日常交際中所用到的一半的詞匯。sothatwecanhearbetterItlooksasifusedindailyconversations3.We’llsitinthefrontofth1.pretendvt.&vi.假裝；假扮；扮演核心要點突破1.pretendvt.&vi.假裝；假扮；扮演核心要點單句語法填空①Hepretended__________________(read)animportantdocumentwhenthebosscamein.②Whenhermothercamein，shepretended____________________(fall)asleep.[佳句背誦]Ifyoupretendtoknowwhatyoudon’tknow，you’llonlymakeafoolofyourself.如果你不懂裝懂，那只會欺騙自己。[名師指津]

和pretend有類似用法(后接todo/tobedoing/tohavedone)的動詞還有happen，appear，seem，claim等及besaidto結(jié)構(gòu)。tobereadingtohavefallen單句語法填空tobereadingtohavefal2.attachvt.附上；系上；貼上；使依戀(1)attach...to...把……固定/附在……上attachimportance/significance/valuetosth認為……有重要性/意義/價值(2)attachedadj.依戀；附屬于beattachedto附屬于；依戀2.attachvt.附上；系上；貼上；使依戀(1)att單句語法填空①Itishightimethatthecountryshouldattachimportance____________energysavingandenvironmentprotection.②Themiddleschool____________(attach)toBeijingNormalUniversityiswell-knownacrossthecountry.[佳句背誦]Oneday，whenIopenedmybook，Ifoundabeautifulcardattachedtothefirstpage，givingmebestwishes.(重慶高考書面表達)一天，當我打開書本的時候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了附在第一頁上的一張漂亮卡片，上面有給予我的最好祝福。toattached單句語法填空toattached3.performvt.&vi.表演；履行；執(zhí)行(1)performa(n)...rolein在……中起……作用performanoperation/aplay進行手術(shù)/演一場戲performone’sduty/promise盡某人的責任/履行某人的承諾(2)performancen.執(zhí)行；表演；演奏；履行puton/giveaperformance表演(3)performern.執(zhí)行者；表演者3.performvt.&vi.表演；履行；執(zhí)行(1)p單句語法填空①Aseveryoneknows，sheperforms____________importantroleinourorganization.②MyclassmatesandIhavedecidedtoorganizesomewonderfulsinginganddancing____________(perform)forthem，whichwilllastabout3hours.(全國卷Ⅱ滿分作文)[佳句背誦]Afterthat，we’llsingtheirfavouritesongsandperformfolkdances.(全國卷Ⅱ滿分作文)在那之后，我們將唱他們最喜愛的歌曲，表演民間舞蹈。anperformances單句語法填空anperformances4.familiaradj.熟悉的；常見的；親近的(1)be/getfamiliarwith熟悉……；與……熟悉起來befamiliarto為……所熟悉(2)unfamiliaradj.不熟悉的4.familiaradj.熟悉的；常見的；親近的(1)b句型轉(zhuǎn)換Theyarenotfamiliarwithcharitywork，whichisstillatanearlystageinChina.→Charitywork，whichisstillatanearlystageinChina，isnotfamiliar____________them.[佳句背誦]IbelievethesedonatedbookswillnotonlymakeyoumorefamiliarwithChinabuthelpenhanceyourChinese.(天津高考書面表達)我認為這些捐贈的書不僅能使你更熟悉中國，而且有助于提高你的漢語。[名師指津]befamiliarto的主語可以是人，也可以是物，賓語通常是人；befamiliarwith的主語只能是人，賓語是所熟悉的內(nèi)容或物。to句型轉(zhuǎn)換to5.relyon依靠；依賴；指望；相信relyonsbtodosth指望/相信某人會做某事relyon(doing)sth依賴/信任/指望(做)某事relyonitthat...相信……；指望……5.relyon依靠；依賴；指望；相信relyons單句語法填空/補全句子①Manypeoplenowwouldrelyon____________(surf)theInternetratherthanreadnewspaperfornews.②Youmay________________________theworkwillbefinishedaheadoftime.你可以放心，這項工作將提前完成。[佳句背誦]Whateveryouwanttoget，youhavetorelyonyourownefforts.不管你想要得到什么東西，你都要依靠自己的努力。surfingrelyonitthat單句語法填空/補全句子surfingrelyonitt6.breakup打碎；分裂；解體；分拆；分解；驅(qū)散；分手；結(jié)束；放假[一詞多義]寫出下列句中breakup的含義①Inordertogetsomemoney，themanbrokeupthatoldmachineandsoldsomeparts.____________②I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhavebrokenup.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.____________③Thepolicecamerunningandbrokeupthecrowd.____________④Whendoestheschoolbreakupforthesummerholidays？____________分拆分手驅(qū)散放假6.breakup打碎；分裂；解體；分拆；分解；驅(qū)散；分breakdown出故障；失??；垮掉；垮下來；分解breakin破門而入；打斷(談話等)breakinto強行闖入；突然……起來breakout(戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā)；發(fā)生(無被動語態(tài))breakawayfrom脫離；掙脫breakdown出故障；失??；垮掉；垮下來；分解單句語法填空⑤NosoonerhadLiuHuansteppedonthestagethantheaudiencebroke____________thunderousapplause.[名師指津]breakinto中into為介詞，其后須接賓語；而breakin中in為副詞，為不及物動詞短語，表示“強行闖入；插嘴”。into單句語法填空into7.aboveall最重要；首先afterall畢竟；終究allinall整體說來；總而言之inall全部；合計atall(否定句)一點也不；(疑問句)到底；究竟7.aboveall最重要；首先afterall畢補全句子①Tobegreat，youmustbesmart，confident，and,________________，honest.想要優(yōu)秀，你必須聰明、自信，更重要的是誠實。②Don’tbelievetheadvertisement.________________，itisthecustomerswhopayforwhateveryouaregiven.不要相信廣告。畢竟是羊毛出在羊身上，還是顧客買單。[佳句背誦]

Allinall，Isincerelyinviteyoutocometoourschoolandseeforyourself.(2018·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達)總之，我真誠地邀請您到我們學校來親自看看。aboveallAfterall補全句子aboveallAfterall8.先行詞＋mostofwhich＋定語從句(1)one/two/several/most/each/all...＋ofwhich/whom...(2)the＋n.＋ofwhichThemusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.(教材原句)組成樂隊的音樂人演奏音樂，還彼此打趣逗樂。這些玩笑和音樂大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲”樂隊。mostofwhich...是“名詞/代詞＋介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)的定語從句。8.先行詞＋mostofwhich＋定語從句(1)one①Therearefourseasonsinayear，eachofwhichhasdistinctivefeatures.(2016·四川高考書面表達)一年有四個季節(jié)，每一個都有其獨特的特點。②Ourclassalsohasproblemsofitsown，______________________________________________________isthestudents’laziness.(廣東高考寫作)我們班也有自己的問題，其中最明顯的一個就是學生們的懶惰。[名師指津]

“the＋n.＋of＋which”結(jié)構(gòu)一般可以與“whose＋n.”互換。③IboughtaniPhoneXlastweek，____________________(＝whoseprice)wasveryreasonable.上周我買了一部iPhoneX手機，它的價錢很合理。themostobviousoneofwhich/ofwhichthemostobviousonethepriceofwhich①Therearefourseasonsinay9.not...without...雙重否定句式，表示肯定意義(1)常見的雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)：not/no/never...without...沒有……不……；除……不……(2)常見的用否定形式表示肯定意義的結(jié)構(gòu)有：cannot...too...越……越……；無論怎樣……也不為過nothing/not/no...impossible...沒有……不……Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.(教材原句)弗雷迪和他的樂隊無論走到哪里都會有人跟隨。not...without...意為“沒有……就不能……”。這是一種雙重否定句式，表示肯定意義。9.not...without...雙重否定句式，表示肯定意①Icouldn’thavegonethroughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.沒有你的慷慨幫助，我不可能熬過那段痛苦的日子。②You_____________________whiledrivingthecar.你開車時再怎么小心也不為過。③Useyourheadandyouwillfind____________isimpossibleintheworld.動動腦筋你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)世上無難事。can’tbetoocarefulnothing①Icouldn’thavegonethrough考綱詞匯專練Ⅰ.多義詞專練——根據(jù)語境選出form的含義A.n.形式；方式B.n.表格C.vt.形成；組建D.vi.形成；產(chǎn)生E.vt.養(yǎng)成1.Sincethen，Ihaveformedthehabitofplayingbasketballwithmyfriendsregularly，whichhelpsmetogrowstrongerandbecomemoreconfident.(重慶高考寫作)______2.Hewasabouttogiveupwhenagoodideabegantoforminhismind.______3.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequestintheformofaquestion.______4.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthejob，pleasefillintheform.______5.Iwonderifyoucanformaband.______EDABC考綱詞匯專練Ⅰ.多義詞專練——根據(jù)語境選出form的含義A.Ⅱ.微閱讀——寫出黑體詞匯在語境中的詞性和詞義WuDong①earnshislivingbywalkingfromtowntotown,performingmartialarts(Chin