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江蘇省2021屆高三上學期大市期中試題匯編:應用文寫作(含解析)江蘇省南通市2020-2021學年高三上學期期中學情檢測英語61.假定你是李華。上周日你校邀請本市志愿援助武漢抗擊新冠病毒的劉醫(yī)生為全校師生做了一場演講,大家深受感動和鼓舞。請你就本次活動給校園英語報寫一篇報道。內容包括:1.活動時間和地點;2.活動內容;3.活動的意義。注意:詞數80左右。新冠病毒Covid-19_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】LastSunday,ourschoolheldameaningfulactivityatourschoollecturehall.Mr.Liu,adoctorfromourlocalhospitalwhovolunteeredtoWuhanthisspringtofightagainstCovid-19,wasinvitedtodeliveraspeechforus.Alltheteachersandstudentsweredeeplymovedandinspiredbyhisheroicdeeds.Attheendofhisspeech,weshowedourrespectforMr.Liuwithapplause.Welearnedalotfromhimandmanystudentssaidthattheywantedtobeadoctorinthefuture.【解析】【分析】本篇書面表達是提綱類寫作,要求寫一篇報道?!驹斀狻康?步:根據提示可知,假定你是李華。上周日你校邀請本市志愿援助武漢抗擊新冠病毒的劉醫(yī)生為全校師生做了一場演講,大家深受感動和鼓舞。請你就本次活動給校園英語報寫一篇報道。內容包括:1.活動時間和地點;2.活動內容;3.活動的意義。第2步:根據寫作要求,確定關鍵詞(組):holdameaningfulactivity(舉辦一次有意義的活動);schoollecturehall(學校演講廳);volunteertodo(志愿做某事);fightagainst(抗擊);deliveraspeech(發(fā)表演講);deeplymoved(深受感動);heroicdeeds(英雄事跡);attheendof(在……結束時);applause(掌聲)等。第3步:根據提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。此處文章主要應用一般過去時。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?!军c睛】范文內容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數適當。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達方式,如Mr.Liu,adoctorfromourlocalhospitalwhovolunteeredtoWuhanthisspringtofightagainstCovid-19,wasinvitedtodeliveraspeechforus.運用了定語從句;Welearnedalotfromhimandmanystudentssaidthattheywantedtobeadoctorinthefuture.運用了賓語從句。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉換自然,為文章增色添彩。江蘇省蘇州市2021屆高三上學期期中考試英語試題第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華,你的朋友Frank詢問你最近的情況。你校在教育部提倡的勞動教育中,開展了“Let'sdohousework”活動,請你給他回一份郵件,告訴他相關信息,郵件內容包括:1.活動的目的;2.活動的內容;3.你的感想。注意:1.詞數80左右;2.郵件開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入詞數。參考詞匯:勞動教育:educationonthehard-workingspiritDearFrank,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua,【答案】Possibleversion:DearFrank,IamsogladtohearfromyouandIamwritingtotellyouaboutmylife.Tostrengtheneducationonthehard-workingspiritamongstudents,ourschoolhaslaunchedacampaigncalled“Let’sdohousework”.Studentsaresupposedtoacquirebasicworkingcapabilityandformgoodworkinghabitsthroughit.Wedowhateverwecanafterstudylikewashingthedishes,tidyingtheroomanddoingthelaundry.Doinghouseworknotonlyhelpsreduceparents’burdenbutalsohelpsustodevelopasenseofresponsibility.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文,要求考生給朋友Frank寫封郵件,告訴他你校在教育部提倡的勞動教育中開展的“Let'sdohousework”活動相關信息?!驹斀狻康谝徊剑簩忣}體裁:應用文時態(tài):根據提示,時態(tài)主要為一般現在時和少量現在完成時。結構:總分法總分法指把主題句作為總說,把支持句作為分說,并以這種方式安排所寫內容。要求:1.介紹活動的目的;2.介紹活動的內容;3.說出你的感想。第二步:列提綱(重點詞組)strengtheneducation;launchacampaign;acquirebasicworkingcapability;formgoodworkinghabits;reduceparents’burden;developasenseofresponsibility第三步:連詞成句1.Tostrengtheneducationonthehard-workingspiritamongstudents,ourschoolhaslaunchedacampaigncalled“Let’sdohousework”.2.Studentsaresupposedtoacquirebasicworkingcapabilityandformgoodworkinghabitsthroughit.3.Doinghouseworknotonlyhelpsreduceparents’burdenbutalsohelpsustodevelopasenseofresponsibility.根據提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)表并列補充關系:notonly…but(also)連句成文,注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰。【點睛】[高分句型1].Wedowhateverwecanafterstudylikewashingthedishes,tidyingtheroomanddoingthelaundry.(whatever引導的賓語從句和動名詞作介詞like的賓語。)[高分句型2].Doinghouseworknotonlyhelpsreduceparents’burdenbutalsohelpsustodevelopasenseofresponsibility.(動名詞作主語。)江蘇省常州市2021屆高三上學期期中檢測英語試題第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是班級英語課代表李華,請參照以下提示,用英文寫一份倡議書,提倡全班同學學會用英語傳播中國文化。要點提示:1.提出倡議:2.用英語傳播中國文化的意義:3.用英語傳播中國文化的方法。注意:1.寫作字數應為80左右:2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答,答題卡中不用再寫已給開頭和結尾。Dearfellowstudents______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua【答案】Dearfellowstudents,IamcallinguponallofyoutospreadChinesecultureviaEnglish.Thereasonsareasfollows.Firstofall,Chineseculture,whichboastsofalonghistoryandcoversawiderangeofthings,whethermateriallyorideologically,willhighlightouridentityasChinesepeopleandconsolidatenationalcohesion.Secondly,spreadingourgloriousculturebyEnglishwillgetacrosstoforeignersourprofoundwisdomandspectacularcivilization.Finally,tellingChinesestoriesinEnglishisagoodwaytopromoteourcultureabroadsinceitishumannaturetolistentostoriesanddrawfromthemvaluablelessons.Whatismore,organizingcultureexchangeactivitiesamongstudentsalsohelps.Hopetheabovesuggestionsareofpracticaluse.LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文,要求考生用英文寫一份倡議書,倡導全班同學學會用英語傳播中國文化。【詳解】第一步:審題體裁:應用文時態(tài):根據提示,時態(tài)主要為一般現在時和一般將來時。結構:總分法總分法指把主題句作為總說,把支持句作為分說,并以這種方式安排所寫內容。要求:1.提出倡議:2.用英語傳播中國文化的意義:3.用英語傳播中國文化的方法。第二步:列提綱(重點詞組)callupon;alonghistory;highlight;consolidate;getacrossto;profound;tellstories;promote;drawlessons;organize;practicaluse第三步:連詞成句1.IamcallinguponallofyoutospreadChinesecultureviaEnglish.2.Chineseculture,whichboastsofalonghistoryandcoversawiderangeofthings,whethermateriallyorideologically,willhighlightouridentityasChinesepeopleandconsolidatenationalcohesion.3.SpreadingourgloriousculturebyEnglishwillgetacrosstoforeignersourprofoundwisdomandspectacularcivilization.4.TellingChinesestoriesinEnglishisagoodwaytopromoteourcultureabroadsinceitishumannaturetolistentostoriesanddrawfromthemvaluablelessons.5.Organizingcultureexchangeactivitiesamongstudentsalsohelps.6.Hopetheabovesuggestionsareofpracticaluse.根據提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)1.表文章結構順序:Firstofall,Secondly,Finally2.表并列補充關系:Whatismore3.表因果關系:since連句成文,注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,【點睛】[高分句型1]Firstofall,Chineseculture,whichboastsofalonghistoryandcoversawiderangeofthings,whethermateriallyorideologically,willhighlightouridentityasChinesepeopleandconsolidatenationalcohesion.(首先,中華文化源遠流長,內容廣泛,無論是物質上還是思想上,都將突現我們的中華民族的身份,鞏固民族凝聚力),這句話運用了which引導非限制性定語從句,先行詞是Chineseculture。[高分句型2]Finally,tellingChinesestoriesinEnglishisagoodwaytopromoteourcultureabroadsinceitishumannaturetolistentostoriesanddrawfromthemvaluablelessons.(最后,用英語講中國故事是一種很好的來推廣我們的文化的方式,因為聽故事并從中吸取寶貴教訓是人類的天性),這句話運用了since引導原因狀語從句。江蘇省連云港市2021屆高三上學期期中調研英語試題第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華,你的英國筆友Owen對中國古典名著很感興趣。請你用英文寫一封郵件,推薦他閱讀《西游記》。內容包括:1.作品簡介;2.推薦理由。注意:1詞數80左右(開頭結尾已給出,不計入總詞數);2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.參考詞匯:取經fetchsutrasDearOwen,SogladtoknowyouarefondofChineseclassics.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopethatyouwillloveit.Yours,LiHua【答案】DearOwen,SogladtoknowyouarefondofChineseclassics.JourneytotheWestwrittenbyWuCheng’enisamust-readforyou.SetintheTangDynasty,itdescribesthetoughjourneyofamonkXuanzangtofetchsutrasfromIndiawithsomeanimalspirits,includingtheMonkeyKing.Thestoryisnotonlyentertainingwithmagicaltricks,butinspiringintermsofcourageandpersistence.Additionally,youwillenjoybeingexposedtoabundantChinesefolkstories.Honestly,itsmixtureoffantasyandrealityismyfavourite.Hopethatyouwillloveit.Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文,要求考生給對中國古典名著很感興趣的英國筆友Owen寫一封郵件,推薦他閱讀《西游記》。【詳解】第一步:審題體裁:應用文時態(tài):根據提示,時態(tài)主要為一般現在時和少量一般將來時。結構:總分法要求:
1.作品簡介;2.推薦理由。第二步:列提綱(重點詞組)JourneytotheWest;fetchsutras;notonly…but(also)…;beexposedto;fantasyandreality第三步:連詞成句1.JourneytotheWestwrittenbyWuCheng’enisamust-readforyou.2.SetintheTangDynasty,itdescribesthetoughjourneyofamonkXuanzangtofetchsutrasfromIndiawithsomeanimalspirits,includingtheMonkeyKing.3.Thestoryisnotonlyentertainingwithmagicaltricks,butinspiringintermsofcourageandpersistence.4.Additionally,youwillenjoybeingexposedtoabundantChinesefolkstories.5.Honestly,itsmixtureoffantasyandrealityismyfavourite.根據提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)文章可運用的表并列補充關系的詞有:Additionally,notonly…but(also),including連句成文,注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,【點睛】[高分句型1]Thestoryisnotonlyentertainingwithmagicaltricks,butinspiringintermsofcourageandpersistence.運用“notonly…but(also)…”結構。[高分句型2]Additionally,youwillenjoybeingexposedtoabundantChinesefolkstories.運用動名詞作賓語。江蘇省泰州市2021屆高三上學期期中英語試題第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.某英文網站正在征集保護泰州梅蘭芳紀念館(MeiLanfangMemorial)的建議,假定你是李華,請你寫一封信,內容包括:1.保護意義;2.保護措施(至少兩點)注意:1.寫作詞數應為80左右;2.請在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearSir/Madam,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearSir/Madam,I'dliketomakesomesuggestionsontheprotectionofMeiLanfangMemorial.Situatedinthedowntown,thememorialis
thesymbolofTaizhou,soitisfundamentaltoundertakingacompleteprotection.Inagesturetopreservethememorialbetter,aspecialcommitteeshouldbeestablishedtostrengthenregulations.Additionally,itisurgenttoraisepublicawarenessoftheimportanceandvalueofprotectingthehistoricsite.Iwouldappreciateitifmyadvicecouldbeconsidered.Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。某英文網站正在征集保護泰州梅蘭芳紀念館(MeiLanfangMemorial)的建議,要求考生根據其要求寫一封建議信投稿?!驹斀狻康谝徊剑簩忣}體裁:應用文時態(tài):根據提示,時態(tài)主要為一般現在時。結構:總分法總分法指把主題句作為總說,把支持句作為分說,并以這種方式安排所寫內容。要求:1.保護意義;2.保護措施(至少兩點)第二步:列提綱(重點詞組)wouldliketodo;makesomesuggestionson;protection;situatedin;downtown;memorial;symbol;fundamental;undertake;gesture;preserve;committee;establish;strengthen;regulations.;Additionally;urgent;toraisepublicawarenessof;importance;value;thehistoricsite;appreciate;considered.第三步:連詞成句1.I'dliketomakesomesuggestionsontheprotectionofMeiLanfangMemorial.2.Situatedinthedowntown,thememorialisthesymbolofTaizhou,soitisfundamentaltoundertakingacompleteprotection.3.Inagesturetopreservethememorialbetter,aspecialcommitteeshouldbeestablishedtostrengthensregulations.4.Additionally,itisurgenttoraisepublicawarenessoftheimportanceandvalueofprotectingthehistoricsite.5.Iwouldappreciateitifmyadvicecouldbeconsidered.根據提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)1.表文章結構順序:Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast(供參考)2.表并列補充關系:Additionally,moreover(供參考)3.表轉折對比關系:However,Onthecontrary,but,Some…,whileothers…,so…that…(供參考)4.表因果關系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult(供參考)連句成文,注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰?!军c睛】[高分句型1]Situatedinthedowntown,thememorialisthesymbolofTaizhou,soitisfundamentaltoundertakingacompleteprotection.(使用了過去分詞作狀語,由so引導結果狀語從句。)[高分句型2]Additionally,itisurgenttoraisepublicawarenessoftheimportanceandvalueofprotectingthehistoricsite.(使用了由it作形式主語的固定句型It’s+形容詞+todosth.)[高分句型3]Iwouldappreciateitifmyadvicecouldbeconsidered.(由if引導條件狀語從句。)江蘇省無錫市2021屆高三上學期期中考試英語第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華,你英國朋友Jack在“漢語橋”(ChineseBridgeCompetition)中文比賽中獲得一等獎。請你用英語給他寫一封郵件,內容包括:1.表示祝賀;2.肯定Jack付出的努力;3.贈送中國四大名著小說。注意:1.詞數80左右。開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearJack,KnowingthatyouwonthefirstprizeintheChineseBridgeCompetition,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourgreaterprogressinthefuture.Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJack,KnowingthatyouwonthefirstprizeintheChineseBridgeCompetition,Ifeelverydelighted.Congratulationstoyou.Asisknowntoall,Chineseisoneofthemostdifficultlanguagestolearn.It’sreallyamazingforaforeignertolearnandspeakChinesesowell.Sinceskillcomesonlywithpractice,patience,andpersistence,youmusthavemadegreateffortstomakeit.Howgreatyouare.IhavealreadydeliveredasetofChina’sfourgreatclassicnovelstoyou.IhopeitcanbeofsomehelptoyouinlearningChinese.I’mlookingforwardtoyourgreaterprogressinthefuture.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文,要求考生寫一封郵件給英國朋友Jack,祝賀他在“漢語橋”(ChineseBridgeCompetition)中文比賽中獲得一等獎?!驹斀狻康谝徊剑簩忣}體裁:應用文時態(tài):根據提示,時態(tài)主要為一般現在時和現在完成時。結構:總分法總分法指把主題句作為總說,把支持句作為分說,并以這種方式安排所寫內容。要求:1.表示祝賀;2.肯定Jack付出的努力;3.贈送中國四大名著小說;4.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。第二步:列提綱(重點詞組)wonthefirstprizein;theChineseBridgeCompetition;feeldelighted;congratulationstosb.;asisknowntoall;it’sreallyamazingforaforeignerto;skillcomesonlywithpractice;patience,andpersistence;makegreateffortstomakeit;deliver…to...;asetofChina’sfourgreatclassicnovels;beofsomehelpto;lookingforwardtoyourgreaterprogressinthefuture第三步:連詞成句1.Asisknowntoall,Chineseisoneofthemostdifficultlanguagestolearn.2.It’sreallyamazingforaforeignertolearnandspeakChinesesowell.3.Sinceskillcomesonlywithpractice,patience,andpersistence,youmusthavemadegreateffortstomakeit.4.IhavealreadydeliveredasetofChina’sfourgreatclassicnovelstoyou.5IhopeitcanbeofsomehelptoyouinlearningChinese.6.I’mlookingforwardtoyourgreaterprogressinthefuture.根據提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)表因果關系:since。連句成文,注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,【點睛】[高分句型1]Asisknowntoall,Chineseisoneofthemostdifficultlanguagestolearn.句中使用了as引導非限制性定語從句。[高分句型2]Sinceskillcomesonlywithpractice,patience,andpersistence,youmusthavemadegreateffortstomakeit。句中使用了musthavedone表對過去的肯定猜測。[高分句型3]IhopeitcanbeofsomehelptoyouinlearningChinese。句中使用了“beof+名詞”結構,此處beofsomehelptoyou,它與比普通表達behelpfultoyou相比,句型更高級,體現了作者很高的英語駕馭能力。江蘇省徐州市2021屆高三上學期期中英語試題第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你校新校區(qū)剛落成,你作為學生代表參觀了新校區(qū)。請用英語向全班同學做簡單介紹。內容包括:1.新校區(qū)概況(面積翻倍;綠樹成蔭,設施先進······);2.你參觀后的感受。注意:1.詞數80左右;2.題目、開頭和結尾已為你寫好。OurNewCampusHello.boysandgirls.AseveryoneiseagertolearnaboutournewschoolcampusIwouldliketogiveyouabriefintroduction.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening.【答案】OurnewcampusHello,boysandgirls.Aseveryoneiseagertolearnaboutournewschoolcampus,Iwouldliketogiveyouabriefintroduction.Ournewcampusistwicetheareaofthepreviousone.Treeslininguponbothsides,youcanfeelthefreshnessofspring,coolnessofsummer,fruitfulnessofautumnandsolemnnessofwinter.Equippedwiththemostadvancedteachingfacilities,everyclassroomisspacious,modernanduser-friendly.Myfeelingafterthisvisitissheerblissandpride.Iamblissfulbecausewemodernstudentsareabletopursueourstudycare-freelyinsuchcomfort.Iamproudbecauseourschoolistheonlyoneinthecityboastingoffrontierteachingtechnologyandequipment.Thankyouforyourlistening.【解析】【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文,要求考生寫一篇發(fā)言稿,用英語向全班同學對新校區(qū)做個介紹。【詳解】第一步:審題體裁:應用文時態(tài):根據提示,時態(tài)主要為一般現在時,可兼用少量其他時態(tài)。結構:總分法總分法指把主題句作為總說,把支持句作為分說,并以這種方式安排所寫內容。要求:1.新校區(qū)概況面積翻倍;綠樹成蔭;設施先進……2.參觀后的感受。第二步:列提綱(重點詞組)twicetheareaofthepreviousone;treeslininguponbothsides;equippedwiththemostadvancedteachingfacilities;blissandpride第三步:連詞成句1.Ournewcampusistwicetheareaofthepreviousone.2.Treeslininguponbothsidesyoucanfeelthefreshnessofspring,coolnessofsummer,fruitfulnessofautumnandsolemnnessofwinter.3.Equippedwiththemostadvancedteachingfacilities,everyclassroomisspacious,modernanduser-friendly.4.Myfeelingafterthisvisitissheerblissandpride.5.Iamblissfulbecausewemodernstudentsareabletopursueourstudycarefreelyinsuchcomfort.6.Iamproudbecauseourschoolistheonlyoneinthecityboastingoffrontierteachingtechnologyandequipment.根據提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)連句成文,注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,如果沒必要運用銜接與過渡詞語,心中也要有文章紐帶貫穿的邏輯,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,【點睛】[高分句型1]Treeslininguponbothsides,youcanfeelthefreshnessofspring,coolnessofsummer,fruitfulnessofautumnandsolemnnessofwinter.(獨立主格結構作狀語)[高分句型2]Equippedwiththemostadvancedteachingfacilities,everyclassroomisspacious,modernanduser-friendly.(非謂語動詞過去分詞作狀語)[高分句型3]Iamblissfulbecausewemodernstudentsareabletopursueourstudycarefreelyinsuchcomfort.(原因狀語從句)江蘇省鹽城市2021屆高三上學期期中英語試題第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華,下周你將代表班級參加學校以“SustainableDevelopment”為題的演講比賽,請寫一份英文演講稿,內容包括:1.自然資源的劣勢;2.替代能源的優(yōu)勢。注意:1.寫作詞數應為80左右,文章標題和首尾句已給出,不計入總詞數;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。SustainableDevelopmentHello,everyone!I'mprivilegedtohavethechancetospeakhereonbehalfofmyclass.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thankyou.【答案】Hello,everyone!I’mprivilegedtohavethechancetospeakonbehalfofmyclasshere.Aspeoplearebecomingmoreawareoftheneedtoprotecttheenvironment,sustainabledevelopmenthasbecomeanirreversibletrend.WhilenearlyeverythingwedoinmodernlivesrequiresuseoftheEarth’snaturalresources,theydohavemanydisadvantages.Theyarenon-renewableandburningfuelscanbeharmfultotheenvironment.That’swhypeoplearepushingfortheuseofalternativeenergysources.Alternativeenergysources,includingsolarenergy,windenergyandhydroelectricity,canbeusedwithoutrunningout.Ontopofthis,theyareenvironment-friendlyandbeneficialtothelivesofourchildrenandgrandchildren.That’sall.Thankyou.【解析】【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文,要求考生以“SustainableDevelopment”為題,寫一篇演講稿?!驹斀狻康谝徊剑簩忣}體裁:應用文時態(tài):根據提示,時態(tài)應為一般現在時。結構:總分法???總分法指把主題句作為總說,把支持句作為分說,并以這種方式安排所寫內容。要求:演講稿內容應該包括:1.自然資源的劣勢;2.替代能源的優(yōu)勢。第二步:列提綱(重點詞組)onbehalfof;beawareof;beharmfulto;runout;bebeneficialto第三步:連詞成句1.I’mprivilegedtohavethechancetospeakonbehalfofmyclasshere.2.Aspeoplearebecomingmoreawareoftheneedtoprotecttheenvironment,sustainabledevelopmenthasbecomeanirreversibletrend.3.WhilenearlyeverythingwedoinmodernlivesrequiresuseoftheEarth’snaturalresources,theydohavemanydisadvantages.4.Theyarenon-renewableandburningfuelscanbeharmfultotheenvironment.5.That’swhypeoplearepushingfortheuseofalternativeenergysources.6.Alternativeenergysources,includingsolarenergy,windenergyandhydroelectricity,canbeusedwithoutrunningout.7.Ontopofthis,theyareenvironment-friendlyandbeneficialtothelivesofourchildrenandgrandchildren.根據提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第四步:連句成篇連句成文,注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,第五步:潤色修改【點睛】范文內容完整,要點全面,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數適當,上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關系。作者在范文中使用了較多主從復合句,如:That’swhypeoplearepushingfortheuseofalternativeenergysources.這句話運用了why引導的表語從句;文章也使用了一些固定詞組,如beawareof;beharmfulto;runout;bebeneficialto等。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉換自然,為文章增色添彩。江蘇省揚州市2020-2021學年高三
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