人教版（2023）必修第一冊Unit2 Travelling around basic version詞匯&綜合試題練習(xí)（含解析）

第第頁人教版（2023）必修第一冊Unit2Travellingaround（basicversion)詞匯&綜合試題練習(xí)（含解析）Book1Unit2（basicversion）

一、單詞拼寫

Pygmalionmadeastone______________(雕像)ofabeautifulwoman.

2.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostbreathtaking___________(sight)intheworld.

3.Thearchaeologistsfoundsomeancientcoppercoinsinthe___________(墳?zāi)?.

4.Jerrydidnotregretmakingthe___________(評論)butfeltthathecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.

5.Scientists____________(挖掘)eightmoreskeletonsatPompeii[龐培]uptonow.

6.The_____________(租金)fortheapartmentinthedowntownis20,000yuaneverymonth.

7.Heboughtabeautiful_______________(公寓)neartheseacoast.

8.Itis_____________(amaze)thatChinahasmadesuchagreatachievementinthemedicalfield.

Iwas_____________(amaze)atherknowledgeofFrenchliterature.

9.Most_______________(城堡)werebuiltonhilltops.

10.Lifeisajourneywithanunknown_______________(目的地).

11.AsfarasIknow,hehasbeena______________(士兵)forthreeyears.

12.CanIpayby________________(信用)card

13.Wefoundalargeatlaswithgoodmapsthatshowed____________(detail)ofworldgeography.

14.Myfather______________(request)thatIarrivehomeatdusk.

15.The___________(風(fēng)景)fromthetopofthetowerwaswonderful.

16.Incaseofanyaccident,Ishallgivethenamesoftwopeoplewhocan____________(contact)atanytime.

Ifinallymade____________(聯(lián)系)withherinParis.

17.Thenewlybuiltschoollibrarywillbeauseful____________(來源)ofinformationforallthestudents.

18.Totravelabroad,you'llhavetogetapassport,andyou'llalsoneeda____________(簽證).

19.Hehasa_____________(獨(dú)特的)wayofmakinghisclasseslivelyandinteresting.

20.Someresidents[居民]accusedcity(官員)ofapplyingadoublestandard.

21.Herteachermadeaspecial_____________(安排)todiscussherprogressatschoolonceamonth.

22.Sheslowedthecarandbegandrivingthroughthetown's___________(狹窄的)streets.

23.Hisspeechwasa____________(強(qiáng)有力的)attackagainsttheenemy.

24.TheRoman________________(帝國)subjectedmostofEuropetoitsrule.

25.Qinshihuangwasthefirst______________(皇帝)ofChinainhistory.

26.Agood___________(位置)hasbeenchosenforthenewschool.

27.Afterhisfatherdied,he________________(控制)thecompany.

28.This__________(類型)oftalkishardlygoingtogetconsumersbackintotheshoppingmall.

29.This__________(航班)wasmorecomfortablethanIhadexpected.

30.Iprefera_____________(包價(jià)旅游),andwedon'thavetoworryabout_____________(住宿)andmeals.

31.Ourcountryisonthe_____________(道路)toeconomicrecovery.

32.Ihavenotstudiedforeignlanguages_____________(除了)English.

33.Thehouseisatextbookexampleofmodern____________(建筑).

34.LinHuiyinwasnotonlyaprofessorofQinghuaUniversitybutalsoafamous_________(建筑師).

35.Thishotellookedwonderfulfromthe___________(手冊).

36.Asacountrywithahistoryofmorethan5000years,Chinaisrichin_____________(文明)andculture.

37.Elevenplayers___________(組成)afootballteam.

38.TheChinese____________(經(jīng)濟(jì))growsatarateof10percenteveryyear.

39.Passengersmust______________(登記)attheairportanhourbeforetheplaneleaves.

40.Guestsmust______________(結(jié)賬離開）beforenoon,ortheywillbechargedfortheday.

41.Sheonly__________(apply)tooneuniversityandwasaccepted.

42.Thenewtechnology______________(apply)tofarming.

43.Thetea___________(pack)andsenttomanydifferentcountries.

44.Theysoldtheirlandatthe____________(extreme)lowprices.

45.Thetitlewillbe____________(official)giventoTomataceremonyinLondon.

46.Thoughtheyhadn’tmetformanyyears，they___________(recognise)eachotheratthefirstsight.

47.Hewalkedalongtheriver____________(admire)thebeautifulscenery.

48.Blood_____________(transport)transportsoxygenaroundthebody.

49.Earlyinthemorning,___________(hike)packeverythingthattheywillneedfortheday'shike.

50.Coffeeisthe______________(economy)plantsofthiscountry.

51.Studentsattend"shortterms"inMayandJunetoearnthe__________(credit)requiredforgraduation.

補(bǔ)全句子

Hefailedinhisattemptto(控制）thecompany.

Youhaveto(彌補(bǔ))forourloss.

Whydoyou(申請)thisposition

Doyouspeakanyforeignlanguage(除之外)English

Youhaveto(登記)attheairportanhourbeforeyourplaneleave.

Hehadtocancelthetrip(因?yàn)?therain.

Everyeveningmymother(瀏覽)magazinesathome.

Hewas(期望)workingwiththenewPrimeMinister.

Whatshouldwe(為做準(zhǔn)備)thetour

Youwillhaveadaytoexploreand(驚奇于)thisancientcity.

二、完形填空

Acoupleofweeksago,whensomefriendsandItookatriptoAmsterdam,thecapitaloftheNetherlands,Iimmediately1it.SincewearealllivinginNorthGermanywhichisnotvery2,itonlytookusafewhoursonthetrain3wewereattheheartofthis4city.Theminutewesteppedoffthe5,weweresurroundedby6architectureandweavingcanals.

Westayedatayouthhostel(旅社),whichwasatypicaltallDutchhousewithlotsofstairs.I7stayinginyouthhostel;itissuchagreat8tomeetpeoplefromallovertheworldand9yourdifferentexperiencesand10WestayedinaroomwithanArgentinian,whowebefriendedrightaway,andwespentalotof11together.

Duringourstay,wemadesuretomakethemostofwhatAmsterdamhasto12.Wetookaboattripthroughthe13,whichgaveussomegreat14ofthefantasticarchitectureandcanals.WealsomadesuretogototheVanGoghMuseum,whichisoneofthecity'smostfamoustouristattractions,andconsistsofa15collectionofhiswork,alongwithdetailsofhis16andtheworkofotherartiststhatknewhim.Oneofmyfavouritepartsofthetrip,thoughitwasrather17,wasourvisittotheAnneFrankMuseum.ShewasaJewishgirlwhohidwithherfamilyfor2yearsbeforetheNazis18themandsentthemtothedeathcamps.Itwasavery19experience,andcertainlyworthseeing.

Overall,IthinkAmsterdamisoneofmyfavouritecitiesthatIhaveeverbeento,andIwouldloveto20someday!

1．A．rememberedB．lovedC．recognizedD．knew

2．A．hillyB．openC．similarD．far

3．A．beforeB．whenC．unlessD．since

4．A．remoteB．warmC．beautifulD．industrial

5．A．trainB．taxiC．boatD．flight

6．A．strangeB．modernC．lowD．a(chǎn)mazing

7．A．regretB．enjoyC．imagineD．miss

8．A．differenceB．pityC．decisionD．chance

9．A．protectB．declareC．shareD．ignore

10．A．clothesB．culturesC．a(chǎn)ttitudeD．knowledge

11．A．timeB．moneyC．energyD．effort

12．A．createB．teachC．offerD．promise

13．A．cityB．countryC．fieldD．bridge

14．A．newsB．expectationsC．viewsD．ideas

15．A．recentB．hugeC．dailyD．growing

16．A．performanceB．lifeC．teamD．progress

17．A．interestingB．terribleC．crazyD．sad

18．A．foundB．servedC．blamedD．misunderstood

19．A．subjectiveB．commonC．directD．moving

20．A．visitB．travelC．returnD．Go

閱讀理解

A

ChooseYourOne-Day-Tours!

TourA-Bath2．sights;3．tomb;4．comment;5．haveunearthed;6．rent;7．flat;8．a(chǎn)mazing;amazed;9.castles;10．destination;11．soldier;12．credit;13．details;14．requested;15．view;16．becontacted;contact；17．source;18．visa;19．unique;20．officials;21.arrangement；22.narrow；23.powerful；24.empire;25.emperor;26.site;27.tookcontrolof;28.type;29.flight;30.packagetour，accommodation；31.path；32.otherthan；33.architecture；34.architect；35.brochure；36.civilisation;37.makeup；38.economy；39.checkin；40.checkout；41.applied;42.isapplied;43.ispacked;44.extremely;45.officially;46.recognised;47.admiring;48.transports;49.hikers;50.economic;51.credits;

補(bǔ)全句子

takecontrolof2.makeup3.applyfor4.otherthan5.checkin

6.becauseof7.looksthrough8.lookingforwardto9.preparefor10.beamazedby

完型填空

1．B2．D3．A4．C5．A6．D7．B8．D9．C10．B11．A12．C13．A14．C15．B16．B17．D18．A19．D20．C

本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了和朋友一起去阿姆斯特丹的旅行。

1．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：幾周前，我和朋友們?nèi)ズ商m首都阿姆斯特丹去旅行，一到那里我就愛上了這座城市。A．remembered記??；B．loved喜歡；C．recognized認(rèn)出；D．knew知道。根據(jù)下文中對和朋友愉快旅行的描述及最后一段中的IthinkAmsterdamisoneofmyfavoritecities可知，當(dāng)和朋友在阿姆斯特丹旅行時(shí)，他就愛上了這里。故選B項(xiàng)。

2．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：因?yàn)槲覀兌甲≡诘聡辈浚x那兒并不遠(yuǎn)。A．hilly多山的；B．open開放的；C．similar相似的；D．far遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)空后的itonlytookusafewhoursonthetrain可知，和朋友居住的地方離阿姆斯特丹并不太遠(yuǎn)（far）。故選D項(xiàng)。

3．考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：我們僅坐了幾個(gè)小時(shí)的火車就到達(dá)了這座美麗城市的中心。A．before在……之前；B．when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；C．unless除非；D．since自從。我們坐火車是在到達(dá)之前發(fā)生，故選A項(xiàng)。

4．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們僅坐了幾個(gè)小時(shí)的火車就到達(dá)了這座美麗城市的中心。A．remote遙遠(yuǎn)的；B．warm溫暖的；C．beautiful美麗的；D．industrial工業(yè)的。根據(jù)下文對和朋友到阿姆斯特丹旅行的描述可知，這座城市在的眼里是很美麗的。故選C項(xiàng)。

5．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們一下火車就被令人驚嘆的建筑和如織的運(yùn)河包圍了。A．train火車；B．taxi出租車；C．boat船；D．flight航班。由上文第3小題信息可知，我和朋友們是坐火車到達(dá)這座城市的。故選A項(xiàng)。

6．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們一下火車就被令人驚嘆的建筑和如織的運(yùn)河包圍了。A．strange奇怪的；B．modern現(xiàn)代的；C．low低的；D．a(chǎn)mazing令人驚嘆的。由下文中14空的fantasticarchitectureandcanals可知，建筑在眼里是令人驚嘆的。故選D項(xiàng)。

7．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我喜歡住青年旅社。A．regret后悔；B．enjoy喜歡；C．imagine想象；D．miss想念。下文提到認(rèn)為住青年旅社給他提供了絕佳的機(jī)會來認(rèn)識世界各地的朋友，由此可以判斷是喜歡住青年旅社的。故選B項(xiàng)。

8．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：住青旅是一個(gè)絕佳的機(jī)會來認(rèn)識世界各地的朋友。A．difference不同；B．pity遺憾；C．decision決定；D．chance機(jī)會。agreatchancetodosth表示“做某事的絕佳機(jī)會”。故選D項(xiàng)。

9．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：住青旅是一個(gè)絕佳的機(jī)會來認(rèn)識世界各地的朋友。還可以和他們分享不同的經(jīng)歷和文化。A．protect保護(hù)；B．declare宣稱；C．share分享；D．ignore忽視。認(rèn)識朋友之后就可以和他們分享經(jīng)歷、文化。故選C選項(xiàng)。

10．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：住青旅是一個(gè)絕佳的機(jī)會來認(rèn)識世界各地的朋友。還可以和他們分享不同的經(jīng)歷和文化。A．clothes衣服；B．cultures文化；C．a(chǎn)ttitude態(tài)度；D．knowledge知識。這里的空格處的詞和experiences成并列關(guān)系，因?yàn)榍嗦玫穆每蛠碜允澜绺鞯兀赃@里指分享不同的文化。故選B項(xiàng)。

11．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我和一個(gè)阿根廷人住一個(gè)房間，我們很快就成了朋友。還一起度過了很長一段時(shí)間。A．time時(shí)間；B．money金錢；C．energy精力；D．effort努力。根據(jù)本段中的WestayedinaroomwithanArgentinian,whowebefriendedrightaway...together可知，和朋友跟一個(gè)阿根廷人住同一個(gè)房間，大家很快就成為了朋友，還一起度過了很長一段時(shí)間（time）。故選A項(xiàng)。

12．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在旅行期間，我和朋友確保我們最大限度地享受到了阿姆斯特丹能夠給予我們的一切。A．create創(chuàng)造；B．teach教；C．offer提供；D．promise承諾。根據(jù)空前的Duringourstay,wemadesuretomakethemostofwhatAmsterdam...可知，在旅行期間，和朋友確保他們最大限度地享受到了阿姆斯特丹能夠“給予（offer）”他們的一切。故選C項(xiàng)。

13．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們乘船穿過了這座城市。A．city城市；B．country國家；C．field領(lǐng)域、田地；D．bridge橋梁。前面一句話提到他們要盡情享受阿姆斯特丹的美景，可以判斷這里指他們乘船游覽整個(gè)城市。故選A項(xiàng)。

14．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們乘船穿過了這座城市，建筑以及河道的美景盡收眼底。A．news新聞；B．expectations期望；C．views景色；D．ideas觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)本段中的Wetookaboattripthrough...thefantasticarchitectureandcanals可知，和朋友坐著船游覽這座城市，看到了這里建筑以及河道的美景。故選C項(xiàng)。

15．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我們還參觀了梵高博物館，那里收藏有大量梵高的作品。A．recent最近的；B．huge大量的；C．daily每天的；D．growing增長的。ahugecollectionof表示“大量的”。故選B項(xiàng)。

16．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我和朋友還參觀了梵高博物館，那里收藏有大量梵高的作品，還有許多他的人生故事以及另外一些與他交好的藝術(shù)家的作品。A．performance表演；B．life生活；C．team小組；D．progress進(jìn)步。detailofhislife表示“他的生平事跡”。故選B項(xiàng)。

17．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我喜歡的另一段旅行是去參觀安妮﹒弗蘭克博物館，盡管這與一個(gè)悲傷的故事有關(guān)。A．interesting有趣的；B．terrible可怕的；C．crazy瘋狂的；D．sad悲傷的。由下文可知，這個(gè)猶太小姑娘和父母藏在家中兩年，后來納粹發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們，把他們送去了死亡集中營。這是一個(gè)令人悲傷的故事。故選D項(xiàng)。

18．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這個(gè)猶太小姑娘和父母藏在家中兩年，后來納粹發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們，把他們送去了死亡集中營。A．found發(fā)現(xiàn)；B．served提供、服務(wù)；C．blamed指責(zé)；D．misunderstood誤解。他們藏起來了，所以納粹應(yīng)該是后來找到了他們?nèi)缓笏偷郊袪I。故選A項(xiàng)。

19．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這是一段動(dòng)