鹽城市中考第一次模擬英語試卷及答案

頁共10頁2017年中考第一次模擬考試英語試題第I卷（選擇題,共60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。1.haeousenthemFast&Furious8?_______IA.aB.C.theD.2.Themaninbluewascharged_______stealingthingsfromtheshoplastyear.A.at B.on C.with D.for3.Iusuallysleepwiththewindowopen_______it’sverycold.A.until B.as C.if D.unless—________doyoucleanyourschoolreadingroom,Jack?—Twiceaday.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howoften D.Howmany5.Myfatherspeaks________English________French.Instead,hespeaksJapanese.A.neither;nor B.both;and C.either;or D.notonly;butalso6.—Jim,yourbooksareeverywhereinyourroom.—Sorry,Mum.I’ll________atonce.A.putthemup B.putthemon C.putthemaway D.putthemdown7.TheBeltandRoad(B&R一帶一路)willbea_____tohelpthecountriestodevelop,somoreandmorecountrieswanttocatchit.A.change B.chance C.charm D.charge8.It’sverynice________you________myparentsyourbestwishes.A.of;sending B.for;sending C.for;tosend D.of;tosend9.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?IsitAmy?—No,itbeher.ShehasgonetoYunnanonholiday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.maynot D.needn’t10.—Idon’tthinkkeepingpetdogsisagoodidea.Dogscreatealotoftrouble.—.Inmyopinion,itcanhelpyoubecomeapersonfulloflove.A.Youareright B.Notreally C.That’sagoodidea D.Believeitornot11.—What’syourplanforthecomingsummerholiday?—I’lldevoteasmuchtimeasIcan________somevoluntarywork.A.todo B.todoing C.do D.doing12.—_________isitfromtheparktothesupermarket?—Itisaboutfifteen__________walk.A.Howlong,minutes B.Howfar,minutes C.Howlong,minutes’ D.Howfar,minutes’13.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________verylargeandthere________anumberofteachers.A.is,are B.are,isC.is,is D.are,are14.—Simon,IhearthatDanielgotfullmarksintheEnglishspeakingandlisteningtest.—Exactly.______.Hepractiseshardestinourclass.A.Nopain,nogain B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords—Doyouknow__________?—Iamnotsure.A.whomdoesthecomputerbelongto B.whenthefirstwatchismadeC.whichisthewaytothenearesthospital D.howcanwefinishtheworkinjustanhour二、完形填空（共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Whatpowerdoesmusichave?BandofHope,astudentbandintheUS,onceagainbroughtjoywiththeirmusictoyoungpatientsatalocalchildren's16.Thechildrenreallygetalotfrom17withotherchildreninthecommunity,saidAshleyBoguszewski,aspecialistatPediatricSpecialtyCare(anursingspecialtyorganizationforchildren).SeventhandeighthgradersatHopewellJuniorHighSchoolformedtheband18.OnMay27,theywerealreadyplayingtheirsixthconcert,performingto20childrenatthehospital.Thebandmembers19hostedastorytimeforthepatientsandbroughtsmall20forthemtoplay.Theband's27membersmeetonceaweekfora21practiceafterschool.Eachmonth,thebandheadstoPediatricSpecialtyCaretoperformamini22.TheyplaypopularmusicsuchassongsfromthemoviesFrozenandTheLittleMermaid.Eighth-graderLiamWatters,13,playsthebaritone(男中音)intheband.Duringoneconcert,he23thatoneofthepatients24tolistentothesinging,soheandafewotherbandmemberswentbacktothepatient'sroomand25tohim.“Thatwasreally26.”Liamsaid.“Theyhadbigsmiles27theirfaces.”“We'rehopingthatit'ssomethingthatgrowsandbecomesaneven28partofourcultureshere,”saidKerryWilson,directoroftheband,“itreally29asensethatwe'reallourgivennamesmayhavesomethingtodowithourfacial(面部的)appearances.LeadwriterYonatZwebnerofauniversity,alongwithherteam,dideightdifferentexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))inIsraelandFrance.Thedifferentexperimentsweresetuptoanswertwomainquestions:whetherpeoplecancorrectlyguessaperson’snamebasedonlyonaphotoofafaceandwhatisbehindthismatchingeffect.Duringtheexperiments,researchersaskedstudentstolookatphotosofpeople’sfacesandguesseachperson’snamefromalistoffourchoices.Theycorrectlyguessedtherightname38percentofthetime,whichwasbetterthanthe25percentofarandom(隨機(jī)的)guess.What’smore,whenthefacesthestudentslookedatcamefromwithintheirowncountry,theywereabletobestmatchthefacestothenames.FrenchstudentswerebetteratmatchingonlyFrenchnamesandfaceswhileIsraelistudentswerebetteratmatchingonlyHebrewnamesandIsraelifaces.Researchersbelieveitispossiblethatpeoplechangetheirappearanceswithoutpayingattentiontoit,tomatchtheirnames.Onestudyespeciallybackedupthisidea,showingthatahairstyle,somethingthatcanbechangedbypeopleeasily,wasenoughtoguideothersincorrectlyguessingtheirnames.“Earlierresearchhasshownthereareculturalstereotypes(偏見)carriedbynames,includinghowsomeoneshouldlook.Forexample,peoplearemorelikelytoimagineapersonnamedBobtohavearounderfacethanapersonnamedTim.Webelievethesestereotypescan,overtime,influencepeople’sfacialappearances,”Zwebnersaid.Theresultsoftheexperimentsmayevenmakeparentsthinktwicewhenchoosinganamefortheirchildren.“Ifanamecaninfluenceappearance,itcaninfluencemanyotherthings.Thisresearchopensanimportantdirectionthatmaysuggesthowparentsshouldconsiderbetterthenamesfortheirchildren,”saidZwebner,whorecentlyhadababyherself.“Asparents,itwasreallydifficultforustonameour12-day-olddaughterasweknowthemeaningsofnames.”41.Oneofthepurposesoftheexperimentsisto___________.A.givethestudentsachancetoknoweachotherB.explainwhatinfluencesourfacialappearancesC.findoutdifferentcharacteristicscarriedbydifferentnamesD.seeifpeoplecancorrectlyguessaperson’snamebasedonlyonaphotoofaface42.Peoplecouldmatchthefacestothenamesmoreeasily___________.A.whentheydidarandomguessB.whenthefacesarefromothercountriesC.whenthefacesarefromtheirowncountryD.whentheyhavemoreknowledgethemselves43.Theunderlinedpart“backedup”inParagraph6mostprobablymeans“___________”.A.supported B.changed C.compared D.cancelled44.Paragraph6andParagraph7aremainlytoshow___________.A.theresultsofchangingnamesB.nameshavesomethingtodowithappearancesC.theimportanceofculturalstereotypescarriedbynamesD.theimportanceofahairstyleinguessingdifferentlooks45.AccordingtoZwebner,weknowthat___________.A.facialappearancesmayinfluencenamesB.weshouldn’tthinkofothersjustaccordingtotheirnamesC.anamemayinfluencemanythingsandshouldbewellchosenD.weshouldpaylessattentiontothemeaningsofnamesandbeourselves第II卷（非選擇題,共60分）B.任務(wù)型閱讀。（共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分）閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。Webrushourteetheverydaybutfewpeopleknowhowwellwe’rebrushing.Today,aFrenchcompanyhasintroducedanelectrictoothbrush,whichcanworkwirelessly(無線地)withasmartphone.It’scalledtheKolibreetoothbrush.Ithasdifferentmodels,andwillcostfrom$99to$200.UsersdownloadanappandconnectviaBluetooth,andtheKolibreewillrecord1)thetimeyouspentbrushingteeth,2)whetherallareasofyourmoutharereached,3)whetheryoubrushupanddowninsteadofjustsidetoside.ThenitwillsendtheinformationtoamobilephoneviaBluetooth,tellingyouwhetheryouhavebrushedinaproperway.TheKolibreeapprecordsyourprogressandscoresyourbrushingwaytohelpyouimprovebrushinghabits.Thetoothbrushwillalsobeabletotalktootherappsonyourphone,sodeveloperscouldcreateagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Thatwouldbeveryinteresting.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasinventedbyThomasServal.Hesaystheideaofinventingitcamefromhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theyalwaysanswered“yes”,butThomasusedtofindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedthatakindofbrushwasneededtotellhimhowwelltheybrushedtheirteeth.Thomassaysthatoneday,it’llbepossibletouseabrushingunitwithacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholesinyourteethwhileyoubrush.KolibreetoothbrushIntroduction◆Its46isKolibreetoothbrush.◆Itcanworkwirelesslywithasmartphone.◆Thecostwill47onmodelsandwillbefrom$99to$200.Wayitworks◆DownloadanappandconnectviaBluetooth.◆TheKolibreewillrecordhow48youbrushteeth.whetheryoubrushall49ofyourmouth.whetheryoubrushyourteeth50.◆Yourprogresswillbe51andyourbrushingwaywillbescored.◆Itcanbe52becauseyoucanplayagamewhilebrushingteeth.Reasonfor53it◆Thomasdecidedtodesignitafterdoubtingthathischildren54tohimaboutwhethertheybrushedtheirteeth.Future55◆Acamerawillbeinabrushingunitandcanexamineholesinyourteeth.C.閱讀與回答問題（共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分）Yourunamongcrowdedpeopleinarailwaystation,onlytofindthatthetrainhasleft.Doyoufeeldepressed(沮喪的)?Probably.ButifyouareinFrance,someonemayplaythepianoforyou.ItmightbeaperformanceofChopin'sFantaisie-ImpromptuorthePiratesoftheCaribbeanthemesong.Tooursurprise,itisnotperformedbyapaidmusicianorastreetentertaineraskingforcoins.Instead,apasser-byjams(即興演奏)onthepianointhestation.ThenationalrailroadcompanySNCFhasputpianosinnearly100stationsacrossFrance.TheyarerentedfromYamahaCorporation.ThefirstpianowassetupintheGareMontparnasseinParisin2012.Thepianoshaveprovedtobeverypopular.In2014,theSNCFandYamahaorganizedanationwidecontestcalled"YourTurntoPlay".Itaskedparticipantstoupload(上傳)videoclipsofthemselvesusingoneofthepianos.Atlast,about900peopletookpartinthecontest.SoifyoumissatraininFranceoneday,perhapssomeonewillbeplayingyourfavouritepiece,andthatwillreduceyouranxiety(焦慮)abit.Orperhapsyou'llsitdown,rollupyoursleevesandplayyoursadnessawayyourself.回答下面5個(gè)問題。(56--58小題回答不超過7個(gè)單詞。)56.IfyoumissatraininFrance,whomayplaythepianoforyou?57.WhenwasthefirstpianosetupintheGareMontparnasseinParis?58.WhatwasthenameofthecontestorganizedbytheSNCFandYamahain2014?59.WhyhasthecompanySNCFputpianosinnearly100stationsacrossFrance?60.Ifpossible,wouldyouliketojamonthepianoinsuchstations?Whyorwhynot?四、詞匯（共20小題,每小題1分,計(jì)20分）A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子。61.DoyouknowZhangXueyou,afamous__________(歌手)inHongKong,gaveaconcertinYanchenglastweek?62.AsChinese,wearestrongly_____________(反對(duì))US-KoreanTHAAD.63.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultyshehad___________(表達(dá))herselfclearlyatthebeginning.64.Heshouldreturnthebooktome.Actuallyhehas__________(借)itforovertwoweeks.65.Ithinkweshouldpayattentiontothe________________(發(fā)音)ofeachwordifwewanttospeakEnglishwell.B.根據(jù)句意用所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66.The_____________(week)talkshow“Readers”hostedbyDongQinghasbecomepopularinChina.67.IlikethesongIBelieveICanFlybecauseitencouragesustobelievein___________(we).68.Howcanyouleaveyourclassroommuch__________(tidy)thanbefore?Wouldyoupleasecleanitupafterschool?69.OnApril20th,2017,China___________(success)insendingTianzhou-1CargoSpaceship(天舟一號(hào)貨運(yùn)飛船)intospaceinWenchang.70.Asaguide,Imustpayattentiontoallthe___________(tour)safetyduringtheirtrip.C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。Forthousandsofyears,poemshavebeenthefavoritetypesofliteratureinChina.Thereweremanyf71poetsfromdifferentperiodsoftimeinChinesehistory,andmostoftheirpoemsares72readandenjoyedtoday.ToremindpeopleofthoseclassicChinesepoems,CCTVhasp73aTVprogrammecalledChinesePoemCompetition.Thefinaloftheshow’sseconds74wasshowninFebruary.AgirlnamedWuYishuw75studiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudanUniversity,cameouttobethew76ofthecompetition.SherecitedlinesfromtheClassicofPoetry:“InJuly,thecrickets(蟋蟀)areinthefield;InA77,theyareintheyard;InSeptember,theyareatthedoor;InOctober,thecricketsenterandcrawlunderourbeds.”“Ireallyadmireherk78ofpoems.ThefirsttimeIsawherwearingtraditionalHanclothingonTV,Iwasveryimpressedbyherclassicallooks.Shealwaysappearssocalmt79theshow,whichisveryunusualforherage,”saidHuangZijinafterwatchingthefinalshow.Mr.HuangalsosaidwewouldfindChineseculturesandt80thebeautyoflifebyenjoyingpoems.五、書面表達(dá)（共1題,計(jì)20分）親愛的同學(xué)們，離初中畢業(yè)不到一個(gè)月時(shí)間了，初中的學(xué)習(xí)生活（juniorschoollife）即將結(jié)束，嶄新的高中（seniorschool）生活更值得你憧憬。假如你是LiHua,請(qǐng)你用英語寫一封短信給你的初中英語老師，信中需表達(dá)以下要點(diǎn)：1、感謝老師在學(xué)習(xí)上的幫助，進(jìn)步很大；2、認(rèn)識(shí)了很多同學(xué)和老師，和大家相處融洽；3、平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)也遇到過一些問題，比如……（至少寫兩點(diǎn)）；4、感謝老師和同學(xué)給你的建議；5、下一階段將繼續(xù)努力，期待中考能取得優(yōu)異成績，進(jìn)入一中繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)；6、祝福老師。參考詞匯：中考theSeniorEntranceExam注意事項(xiàng)：1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右（文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.文章必須包含所提供的主要信息,可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。Dearteacher,Howtimeflies!Iwillgraduatefromjuniorschoolinlessthanonemonth._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

英語一模參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)12345