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We'retryingtosavetheearth!SectionB第2課時
Wecanstopridingincars.Recyclebooksandpapers.Turnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.Anddon’tusepapernapkins.Whatcanwedotohelpsavetheearth?Whataretheymadeof?Canyouthinkofanyothergoodideas?ironn.鐵akindofmetaln.金屬Nothingisawasteifwehaveacreativemind.n.創(chuàng)造力;獨創(chuàng)性creativityPre-reading1.Whatcanyouseeinthepictures?2.Whataretheymadeof?3.Doyouthinkit’sagoodwaytoprotecttheenvironment?It'sawork.(音樂、藝術(shù))作品anoldboatturnedupsidedown上下顛倒;倒轉(zhuǎn)Lookatthetitleandthepicturesin2b.Canyouguesswhatthepassageisabout?2aWhile-readingParagraph2A.Bagsmadefromoldclothes
Paragraph3B.Artpiecesmadeofironandothermaterialsfromoldcars.Paragraph4C.HousebuiltofReadthepassagequicklyandmatchthemainideaReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.2bNamesWhatmaterialsdidtheyuse?Whatdidthey
make?AmyHayeswindowsanddoorsofoldbuildingsthathavebeenpulleddown;anoldboat;rocks;oldglassbottles(n.瓶子)ahouseJessicaWongoldclothes;especiallyoldjeansbagsWangTaoironandothermaterialsfromoldcarsbeautifulartpieces1.AmyHayesisanusualwoman.FSheisamostunusualwoman.[注意]其中most是副詞,意為“很;非?!毕喈?dāng)于very,用來修飾它后面的形容詞,而不是最高級的標(biāo)志。Ibelievethemobilephoneisamostusefulinvention.[拓展]在“themost+adj.+n.”結(jié)構(gòu)中,most是副詞,與其后的形容詞一起構(gòu)成最高級。Shehasoneofthemostbrilliantmindsinthecountry.Readthepara2andtellTorF.2.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherself
outofrubbish.T[探究]1)本句含有一個that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,先行詞是ahouse,關(guān)系詞that在從句中做built的賓語。2)buildsth.outof用...建造/制作某物。其同義短語為makesth.outof這里outof表示“用...制作”,相當(dāng)于with。Theybuiltaboatoutofwood.Mikemadebottlesoutofglass.3.Thepresidentsaid,“Amyisaninspirationtousall.”T[探究]presidentn.負(fù)責(zé)人;主席;總統(tǒng)●作名詞,與表示人名的專有名詞連用時專有化,首字母大寫●如果指職務(wù),其前不用冠詞;如果指處于該職務(wù)的人,其前需用冠詞。1.PresidentBushisduetovisitthecountrynextmonth.2.I
respect
the
president
but
I
disagree
with
his
decision.1.WhatisJessicaWonggoodat?2.WheredoesJessicaWongsellherbags?3.Whydoessheplantowriteabook?JessicaWongisgoodatrecycling.JessicaWongsellsherbagsinshopandonline.Shewantstointroducenewwaystoreuseoldclothes.Readthepara3andanswerthequestionsWangTao_______asmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.Heisknownfor__________and_____________fromoldcarstomakebeautiful__________.Hehopestosetupa____________________toshowpeopletheimportanceof_______________________.setupusingironothermaterialsartpieces“metalart”themeparkenvironmentalprotection成立;建立;建起;豎起Readthepara4andfillintheblanksPost-readingFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.2c1.AmyHayeslivesintheUK.Manyoftheoldbuildingsinherneighborhoodwere_________________.2.AlltherubbishandoldthingsinAmy’sneighborhoodthen_____________whenAmybuiltherhouse.pulleddown拆下;摧毀puttogoodusebuild...outofpulldownsetupknownfornotonly...butalsoputtogooduse3.Amyisverycreative.She______herfrontgate_______rocksandoldglassbottles.Sheputanoldboatontopofherhouse.4.JessicaWongsellsherbagsinasmallshop,butshehasalso________anonlinebusinesstosellthem.builtoutofsetup5.ThoughJessica’sbagsaremakefromoldclothes,herbagsare____________beingcuteanduseful.6.WangTao_________makeslargepiecesofmetalartthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,__________makessmallerpiecesforthehome.knownfornotonlybutalso因...而著名不但...而且thinkuseenvironmentusualrecyclebuildcreatespecialrecentimportantprotectinspireUnderlinethewordsinthepassagebasedonthewordsbelow.Whatarethedifferences?2dthink–rethinkspecial–especiallyuse–reuse,usefulrecent–recentlyusual–unusual
environment–environmentalrecycle–recyclingimportant–importancebuild–buildingprotect–protectioncreate–creative;creativityinspire–inspiration1.
re-是最常用的前綴之一。它可以加在名詞或動詞前面,構(gòu)成新的名詞或動詞。re-表示以下三方面的意義:
(1)表示“回”或“向后”的意思。例如:return(回來)、recall(回憶,召回)、retract(縮回,取回)。(2)表示“再”、“重新”、“重復(fù)”的意思。例如:rethink(再思考)、reuse(再運用)、restart(重新開始)、recycle(再利用)。(3)表示“相反”、“反對”的意思。例如:rebel(反叛,謀反、reverse(反轉(zhuǎn),顛倒)、resist(反抗,抵抗)。2.un-前綴,常加在形容詞、副詞、分詞、動詞和名詞之前;第一,表示否定意義。第二,表示“反動作”。即“相反的動作”。例如:uneconomic不經(jīng)濟(jì)的、uncomfortable不舒服的、unending無盡的、unfortunate不幸的、unusual不平常的、unkind不仁慈的、unbind解開,釋放、uncover揭開……的蓋子、unearth由地下掘出、unbutton解開鈕扣。3.-ive是形容詞后綴一般表示有......的create﹢-ivecreative4.recent﹢-ly
recently形容詞加ly變副詞special和especial是同義詞,especially是especial的副詞。5.后綴-tion附在動詞后面構(gòu)成名詞1)當(dāng)單詞最后是t、d、te、de時,變名詞加ion或者ation、ition;protect﹢-ionprotection2)當(dāng)單詞最后是元音字母時,變名詞加sion等。Makealistofthingsthatneedtobedonetosavetheenvironment.Whichthingscanbedonebycommonpeopleeveryday?Whathavetobedonebygovernmentsandorganizations?Discussthesewithyourgroup.2e●turnoffthelightswhenyou●
leavearoom●
spendlesstimeintheshower●
takeyourownbagswhengoshopping...●makelaws●environmentalprotectioneducation●afforestationandthe
protectionof
forest...[觀察]
Andthegate
infrontofherhouseismadeofrocksandoldglassbottles.[探究]
1.gaten.大門gate還有“登機(jī)口”的意思。atthegate在大門口2.infrontof在...前面,反義詞為behind。表示某人或某物在另一人或物的前面,兩者互不包括inthefrontof表示某人或某物在某一空間范圍內(nèi)的最前面,反義詞為atthebackof[觀察]
...evencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.[探究]
bringback恢復(fù);使想起;歸還Ifyouhaveagoodrest,you’llsoonbringbackyourenergy.Thestorybroughtbackmygoodolddaysinthepast.1.
It’snecessarytodividethewasteintodifferentkindsbeforewe______it______.
(扔掉)2.Thenaughtykidsturnedouthouse___________.頑皮的孩子們把我們家翻了個底朝天。3.Whatan__________shewastoallaroundher.(鼓舞)4.Hebuiltahouse________usedwood.他用舊木材建了一所房子。Exercise
根據(jù)漢語意思完成下面的句子throwawayupsidedowninspirationoutof
1.
Theoldbuildingisdangerous.Itshouldbe____rightaway.A.pulleddownB.pulledbackC.pulledinD.pulledaway2.Yourglovesshouldbemade___leather,fortheyfeelsoftandsmooth.A.inB.onC.forD.fromAD
3.
______visitorscametotakephotosofHongyadongduringthevacation.
A.ThousandB.ThousandofC.ThousandsD.Thousandsof4.—Whatdoyouwanttodointhefuture,Allen?—Iwantto____aHopeSchooltohelpstudentswhoareunabletogotoschool.A.setoutB.setoffC.setupD.setawayDC1.
Mike’sfatherisamanwithtalentand________
(creative)2.Thiskindofmetalis________(reuse).Don’tthrowitaway.3.Sheisan_______(usual)girlwithlotsofstrangeideas.4.LeiFengisan___________(inspire)toallChinesepeople.5.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshouldstop______(ride)incars.reusablecreativityunusualinspirationriding
用括號里單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空SummaryNothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.AmyHayes,ahousebuiltoutofrubbishJessicaWong,usesoldclothestomakebagsWangTao,usesironandothermaterialstomakeartpiecesRethink,Reuse,RecycleWe'retryingtosavetheearth!SectionB第3課時
根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.這條河很臟,甚至河底都堆滿了垃圾。Theriverwas_______.Eventhe_________theriver___________rubbish.2.為了減少空氣污染,我們應(yīng)該乘公共汽車或坐地鐵來代替開車。To_________airpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubway_________________.wasfullofinsteadofdrivingdirtybottomofcutdown根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子3.我們齊心協(xié)力就能帶來變化,創(chuàng)造更加美好的未來。Our_______can_________________and________abetterfuture.4.當(dāng)你離開房間的時候,你應(yīng)該關(guān)燈以節(jié)約用電。Youshould______________by___________thelightswhenyouleavearoom.5.騎自行車還有其他的優(yōu)點。Thereare_________________ofbike________.actionsmakeadifferenceleadtoridingotheradvantagessaveelectricityturningoff3aThinkabouttheenvironmentinyourtown/cityandcompletethechartbelow.·Whichpartsofthetown/cityhaveaniceenvironment?Whyaretheynice?·Whichpartsneedtobeimproved?Why?GoodenvironmentWhy?CentralparkcleangreeneryfreshairnicetolookatquietandpeacefulBadenvironmentWhy?Rubbishdisposalareasatthebottomofapartmentblocksrubbishspillingoutofbinsbadsmellsunsightlyunhealthyfullofpestslikerats,insects,
cockroaches3bWritealettertothecitymayorabouttheproblemsandyoursuggestions.Inyourletter,describetheenvironmentalproblemsinyourtown/city.Whataretheproblems?Wherearethey?Whatorwhoiscausingtheseproblems?Then,givesuggestionsorpossiblewaystosolvetheproblems.Ithinkthat…Weshould/could…Isuggest…寫作指導(dǎo)
本次寫作內(nèi)容是一封書信,信中首先要介紹你所在城市存在有哪些環(huán)境問題,是誰造成的這些問題,然后提出解決這些環(huán)境問題的方法和措施,可以結(jié)合3a中列舉的問題和前面學(xué)過的解決辦法來完成這封信。思路點撥Environmentalproblems...noi
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