外研版九年級英語下冊 （I think life is better today）Life now and then 教學(xué)課件

Unit2Ithinklifeisbettertoday.

Lookatthewomaninthephoto.Howdoyouthinkshefeels?Thinkaboutwhatshewilltalkabout:familyworkhealtheducation?education?health?work

awomanworkerahousewifecan’tgethealthyfoodsometimesreceivedloweducationornoeducation?family

bigfamily1.Isthewomanyoungorold?2.Whatissheholdinginherhands?3.Doesshelookhappyorsad?4.Whatisshedoing?Sheisold.Oldphotos.Shelookshappy.Sheistalkingtosomeoneaboutthephotos.Answerthefollowingquestions.tiny

adj.微小的；極小的electricadj.

用電的；電動的light

n.

電燈candle

n.

蠟燭postman

n.

郵遞員cold

n.

寒冷；冷空氣heat

n.

高溫；熱度full-time

adj.

專職的；全日制的role

n.

作用；職責(zé)；角色education

n.(個人的)教育；學(xué)業(yè)transport

n.

運(yùn)輸業(yè)；交通ReadcarefullyandtakenotesonwhatMrsLisaysaboutthepointsinActivity1.Myfatherwasa_________,andheoftenworkedtwelvehoursadayoutsideinthe

_______coldorinthe_________heat.

postmanwintersummerReadthepassageandfillintheblanks.Familieshavegot_______thantheywereinthepast.Todaymostpeopleonlyhave______child.smalleroneMymumwasa______girl.Shedidn’tgoouttowork.Mydaughtergoesto________evenaftergettingmarried.farmworkIwasn’tsenttoschoolbecausemyfamilycouldn’t________it,andwhat’smore,becauseIwasa______.Mydaughterisreally_______.Shehasagood__________.affordgirlluckyeducationReadthepassageagainandcompletethenotesandaddmorepointsofyourown.LifeinthepastLifenowFamilybigger;fivechildrensmaller;onechildFoodWorkEducationTransportEntertainmentsimple,eatmeatonlyonceortwiceayearmorefoodandbetterfoodhardanddifficultwork,longhoursinterestingjobsforboysandgirlsexpensive,oftenonlyforboysgoodschoolsforeveryoneonfootorbybikemucheasier,buses,carsandplanesnotelevisiontelevision,computers,etc.Readthepart‘Whatwasyourlifelikeinthepast?’andanswerthequestions.1.WhatdidMrsLi’sparentsdo?MrsLi’sfatherwasapostmanandhermotherwasahousewife.2.WasMrsLi’sfather’sworkhard?Howdoyouknowthat?3.WhyMrsLi’sparentsdidn’tsendhertoschool?Yes,itwas.Herfatheroftenworkedtwelvehoursadayoutsideinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat.Becauseherfamilycouldn’taffordit,andwhat’smore,becauseshewasagirl.Readthepart‘Howhaslifechanged?’,andfinishthetable.MrsLi’sopinion

thechangeoftheroleofwomen

transportandtraveltodayWomenhaveabettereducationandtheycangotoworkevenaftergettingmarried.It’seasierforpeopletogoeverywhere,butthere’stoomuchtraffic.entertainmentlifetodayWehaveatelevisionathomeandcanwatchsomanygoodprogrammes.Lifeisbettertoday.Peopleeatbetterandlivelonger.Theylivedina(3)_________houseandused(4)_________forlight.MrsLisaysthat(5)________________,lifeisbettertoday.Butnoteverythingissatisfying.Therearesomethingsthatsheisnothappywith,forexample,the(6)________.Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressioninthebox.candles,cold,generallyspeaking,postman,tiny,traffic

MrsLi’sfatherwasa(1)__________.Heoftenworkedoutsidefortwelvehoursadayinthesummerheatorinthewinter(2)________.postmancoldtinycandlesgenerallyspeakingtrafficadvantagesdisadvantagesWorkinpairsandtalkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflifetodayforMrsLi.Writeapassageabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflifetoday.ChoosetwoorthreepointsfromthenotesinActivity2towriteabout.Familiesaresmaller…Giveexamplesorreasonstosupportthosepoints.

Mostpeopleonlyhaveonechildtoday.Foreachofthepointsyouchoose,writeaboutanadvantageand/oradisadvantage.Usethewordshowever,but,althoughorusedtowhereappropriate.Familiesaresmallerbecausemostpeopleonlyhaveonechildtoday.Asaresult,familieshavemoremoneytospendontheirchild.However,anonlychildmayfeellonely…Finishthepassagewithyourconclusion.Generallyspeaking,Ithink…Althoughtransportiseasierthanitusedtobe,wenowhavemuchmoretraffic,whichmeansitishardertocrosstheroad.Therearemorekindsoffoodnowthanbefore,butmanypeopleeattoomuchanddon’ttakeenoughexercise.Educationandworkforgirlsaremuchbetterthantheyusedtobe.Generallyspeaking,Ithinklifeisbetter,butitisnoisierandbusier.1.…lookingafteruswasmorethanafull-timejob.

照料我們比做一份全職工作還要辛苦。lookingafterus作主語；morethan不只是，多于

e.g.Heismorethanacoach.Heisafriend.

他不只是教練，更是朋友。Heismorethanafriendtome．

他對我不只是一個朋友。full-timeadj.

專職的；全日制的e.g.studentsinfull-timeeducation

全日制學(xué)生They’relookingforfull-timeworkeratthelibrary.

圖書館正在招聘專職工作人員?！就卣埂縫art-timeadj.兼職的2.Theroleofwomenhaschangedtoo.

女性的角色也有了改變。

rolen.

作用；職責(zé)；角色

playarolein...在……方面起作用；在……中扮演角色【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。學(xué)校在教育中起著最為重要的作用。Schools________themostimportant________________education.playrolein3.Generallyspeaking,Ithinklifeisbettertoday.

總的來說，我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的生活更好了。generallyspeaking一般而言，總的說來ingeneral也可以表達(dá)同樣的意思。e.g.Generallyspeaking,weenjoyedthetrip.總的說來，我們這次旅行很愉快。Ingeneral,womenlivelongerthanmen.總的說來，女性比男性更長壽。形容詞與副詞的比較級和最高級形容詞、副詞比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成原級比較級最高級一般在詞尾加-er,-esttalllongtallerlonger

tallest

longest以字母e結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加-r,-stfinelatefinerlater

finest

latest重讀閉音節(jié)詞且詞尾只有一個輔音字母，雙寫輔音字母再加-er,-estbigthinbiggerthinner

biggest

thinnest構(gòu)成原級比較級最高級以“輔音字母

+

y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先把“y”改為“i”再加-er,-est

easyfriendlyeasier

friendlier

easiest

friendliest多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)，在原級前加more,mostinterestingmoreinterestingmostinteresting不規(guī)則變化：原級比較級最高級good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstlittlelessleastmany/muchmoremostfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestoldolder/elderoldest/eldest電燈外出；游玩照顧；照管超過一份全職工作接受良好教育喜歡做某事electriclights

goout

lookaftermorethan

afull-timejob

haveagoodeducationenjoydoingsth.

上班結(jié)婚步行騎自行車乘公共汽車乘飛機(jī)一般而言；總的說來gotowork

getmarried

onfoot

bybike

takethebus

takeaplane

generallyspeakingⅠ.根據(jù)語境用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Arethereany________(candle)athome,Linda?2.Mostpeoplethinkmoremoneyshouldbespenton________(education)andhouses.3.Thestreet________(light)areusuallyturnedoffat

6in

themorning.4.Jimlivesina________(tiny)bedroomthanthatofhissister.5.Tenyearsagothebrotherswere________(postman),butnowtheyrunacompany.candleseducationlightstinierpostmenⅡ.根據(jù)語境從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，有的需要變換形式。transport,cold,heat,full-time,role1.Thetemperatureisminustendegrees!Butshedoesn'tseemtofeelthe________.2.Mulanisoneofthegreatest________shehasplayed.3.MsJoneswouldliketolookfora________job.4.The________fromthefirehasalreadymademywetcoatdry.5.Themoneycouldbespentonimprovingpublic________.coldrolesfull-timeheattransportⅢ.

根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。1.Womenwentouttoworkatthattime.

(改為否定句)Woman________________outtoworkatthattime.2.MrsLifeels

excited.

(對劃線部分提問)________________MrsLi________?3.Hisfatherismorethanfiftyyearsold.

(改為同義句)Hisfather________________fiftyyearsold.4.Sheusuallywalkshome.

(改為同義句)Sheusuallygoeshome________________.didn'tgoHowdoesfeelisoveronfootⅣ.

根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。1.

孩子們必須學(xué)會如何照顧自己。Childrenmustlearnhowto________________themselves.2.

他父母每天都忙著工作。

Hisparents________________________everyday.3.

結(jié)婚后MrsBrown不去上班了。MrsBrowndidn'tgotowork________________________.4.

過去他們買不起電視。Inthepastthey________________televisions.lookafterarebusyworkingaftergettingmarriedcouldn'taffordⅤ.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給英文提示語將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.

她一生都生活在鄉(xiāng)下。

(allone'slife)2.

我們每月有一兩次在一起吃飯。

(onceortwice)3.

去年，六歲的Bill被送到學(xué)校。

(besent)4.

更重要的是，現(xiàn)在街上沒有那么多車輛。

(what'smore)5.

一般來說，你可以在任何地方乘公交車。

(generallyspeaking)She(has)livedinthecountrysideallherlife.Weeattogetheronceortwiceeach/amonth.Lastyear,six-year-oldBillwassenttoschool.What'smore,thereisn'tsomuchtrafficonthestreetnow.Generallyspeaking,youcantakeabusanywhere.FinishyourpassageinActivity4.Readthepassageagain.PreviewLanguageinuse.Unit2Ithinklifeisbettertoday.Module3Lifenowandthen

A教材要點(diǎn)回歸Ⅰ.用方框中所給的單詞填空postman

cold

cold,education,postman,heat,full-time1．—Whatdoeshisfatherdo?

—Heisa________．Heworksinapostoffice.2．Idon'tlikewinterbecauseIcan'tstandthe________weather.3．Shefounda________jobinafactory,from8：00amto5：00pm.4．The________fromthefirewillsoondryyourcoat.5．Althoughhehadlittle________，hecouldreadandwritewell.full-timeheateducationⅡ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1．總體來說，我認(rèn)為你是對的。________________，Ithinkyouareright.2．她不只是他的老師，她還是他的姐姐。Sheis________________histeacher.Sheisalsohissister.more

thanGenerally

speaking3．他正向她詢問有關(guān)她的飲食習(xí)慣的問題。He________________her________hereatinghabits.4．我叔叔一輩子生活在農(nóng)村。Myunclelivedinthecountryside________________________．5．更重要的是，他根本就不努力。________________，hedidn'tworkhardatall.isaskingaboutallhislifeWhat'smoreⅢ.單項選擇(

)1.—________isyourschoollifelikeinAmerica,Betty?

—It'scolourful.A．HowB．WhyC．WhatD．WhichC

B知識綜合運(yùn)用解析疑問代詞what和介詞like連用，表示“如何；怎樣”，用法同how。(

)2.TheAppleWatchisverybeautiful,butit'stooexpensive.SoIcan't________it.A．saveB．supportC．offerD．a(chǎn)fford

D解析前文的“tooexpensive”提示下文用動詞afford，表示“買得起；負(fù)擔(dān)得起”。(

)3.—IhearMaryhasgotagoodjobinaworld'stopcompany.

—Yes.Hergood________experiencehelpedheralot.SheoncestudiedinoneofthebestcollegesinChina.A．travelB．educationC．lifeD．habit

B解析education修飾experience，表示“教育經(jīng)歷”。句意：“我聽說瑪麗在一家世界一流的公司找到了一份不錯的工作?！薄笆堑摹Ｋ牧己玫慕逃?jīng)歷對她幫助很大。她曾經(jīng)在中國一所最好的大學(xué)之一學(xué)習(xí)過?！?

)4.Heisbusy________atschool,butheneverforgets________hismumaphonecalleveryday.A．working;givingB．work;giveC．working;togiveD．work;togive

C解析bebusydoingsth.表示“忙于做某事”；forgettodosth.表示“忘記做某事”。句意：他在學(xué)校忙于學(xué)習(xí)，但他從未忘記每天給他媽媽打個電話。(

)5.—Asweknow,alllivingthingshavetoeatfood.

—Right.________，alllivingthingsaresuretodiewithoutfood.A．What'smoreB．OntheotherhandC．AtthesametimeD．Generallyspeaking

D解析由上句“我們都知道，所有生物都必須吃食物”和下句“沒有食物，所有的生物肯定會死”可知，用generallyspeaking，表示“總的說來”。Ⅳ.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文，有兩項多余easier

much,few,little,another,serious,cause,pollution,big,angry,many,living,easyTheworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans(通信設(shè)備)．Lifetodayismuch1.________thanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthe2.________problemsispollution.biggestmore

Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,the3.________pollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotso4.________becausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinaplace,manmovedto5.________place.Butthisisnolongerpossible.seriousanother

Water6.________killsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalkloudlyandbecome7.________easily.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It'sbadforall8.________thingsintheworld.ThepollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.It9.________byheavytraffic.Itissurethatifthereare10.________peopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.pollutionangry

livingiscaused

fewerⅤ.2017·湘潭

閱讀理解ChinatownisthenamegiventoanareainthemiddleofLondon.ItisalargeChinesecommunitywithalotofChineserestaurants,supermarketsandshops.Inthe1950s,itwasapoorareaandeverythingwasverycheap.Atthesametime,theworldricemarketchangedandthousandsoffarmworkersinHongKonglosttheirjobs.TheybeganarrivinginLondontolookforwork.Theyfoundjobsintherestaurantsinthisarea.Theserestaurantworkersoftenworked17hoursadayandhadnotimetolearnEnglish.AsmoreChinesearrived,moreshopsandbusinessesgrewup.Wivescameandjoinedtheirhusbandsandchildrencameandjoinedtheirfathers.Thecommunitygrew,andChinatownwasborn.Inthe1970sand1980s,British-bornChinesestartedtohaveabettereducationandthisbroughteconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)successtothearea.ManyfamiliesmovedoutofChinatown,andtherewasmorespaceforbusinesses.Chinatownsoonbecameapopularplacefortourists.NoweveryoneknowsaboutLondon'sChinatown.DuringtheChineseNewYear,thestreetsareseenwithflagsandthousandsofChinesegointothestreets.Formostoftheyear,though,LondonerandtouristsgotheremainlyforthefoodintheChineserestaurants.ThebestrestaurantsaretheoneswheretheChineseeat.(

)1.Fromthetext,weknowthat________．A．thefirstChineseinChinatownweremainlyfromHongKongB．manyfactoryworkersinHongKonglosttheirjobsinthe1950sC．thereweremanyrestaurantsinthemiddleofEnglandinthe1950sA解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二、三句“…andthousandsoffarmworkersinHongKonglosttheirjobs.TheybeganarrivinginLondontolookforwork.”可知，唐人街第一批中國人主要來自香港。故選A。(

)2.ItseemedeasierforpeoplefromHongKongtofindjobs________inthe1950s.A．inhospitalsB．inchurchesC．inrestaurantsC解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句“Theyfoundjobsintherestaurantsinthisarea.”可知，在20世紀(jì)50年代香港人在飯店找工作好像比較容易。故選C。(

)3.Therestaurantworkersdidn'tlearnEnglishbecausethey________．A．didn'thavetimeB．couldn'tpayforthecourseC．foundittoodifficultA解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句“Theserestaurantworkersoftenworked17hoursadayandhadnotimetolearnEnglish.”可知，飯店職員不學(xué)英語是因為沒有時間。故選A。(

)4.WhendidBritish-bornChinesestarttohaveabettereducation?A．Atthebeginningofthe1990s.B．WhentheChinesecommunitywasborn.C．Twentytothirtyyearslateraftertheirparents'arrival.C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段和第四段可知，香港人20世紀(jì)50年代來到唐人街，經(jīng)過20至30年，英國出生的中國人才受到較好的教育。故選C。(

)5.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A．TointroducethehistoryofChinatowninLondon.B．TointroducesomepopularChineserestaurantsinLondon.C．TotellusthereasonwhypeopleinHongKon