2023學(xué)年完整公開課版m2u1review市賽一等獎(jiǎng)

M2U1TalesoftheUneing

incidentncreaturenflashn/viaboardadv/ern9statementn10humourn11discountn12ainev15strengthn16ancestorn發(fā)生的事情動(dòng)物，（具有某種特征的）人閃光，閃耀在（輪船、飛機(jī)、火車上）；上（輪船，飛機(jī)等）偵探記者證據(jù)天文學(xué)家陳述，聲明幽默折扣適當(dāng)?shù)墓簦M(jìn)攻檢查力量，力氣strengthsandweanesses祖先Challengeyourself17________adj無法解釋的；神秘的_______v解釋；說明_______n說明；闡述困惑的；茫然的pulingadj______________n謎；難題vt使迷惑19________n建造；建筑物；施工_________vt建設(shè)；建造____________在建設(shè)中20________n可能；可能性________adj可能的_______adv可能地___________adj不可能的21________n傷害injure_______；_________adj受傷的22________adj令人吃驚的________vt使驚愕_________n吃驚；23________vi存在__________n存在24_________vi/vt生存，挺過難關(guān)_______n幸存，生存______n幸存者25appearv__________________n外表，外觀，出現(xiàn)_________vi消失26加緊，促______________27調(diào)查____________28出現(xiàn)；現(xiàn)身________________29負(fù)責(zé)；掌管__________________30編造；組成；化妝____________30由于，因?yàn)開___________uneplainedeplaineplanationpuled令人困惑的puleconstructionconstructunderconstructionpossibilitypossiblepossiblyimpossibleinjuryVt傷害;使受傷injuredamaingamaeamaementeisteistencesurvivesurvival出現(xiàn)；似乎appearancedisappearstepuploointoshow/turnuptaechargeofmaeupduetosurvivoreywordsandtheirusages重點(diǎn)詞匯怎么用？怎么考？

2occur3convinceWitnessesalsosaytheysawJustinwalingtowardshishouseat1045witness在這句話里是名詞，意思是“目擊者；證人”ThewitnesswastellingaboutthewholeaccidentPolicehaveappealedforwitnessestotheaccident（警察呼吁這起事故的目擊者出來作證）常用搭配be（a）witnessto目擊看見（某事發(fā)生）Hehasbeenawitnesstoatheft他目擊了一起盜竊案witness還可用作動(dòng)詞，意思是“目擊；見證;是…發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)（或時(shí)間、組織等）”1Iwitnessedthetrafficaccident知識(shí)拓展翻譯：在過去的二十年里，我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化。IntheyhometownMyhometownhaswitnessedgreatchangesforthepasttwentyyears2ThelatetwentiethcenturywitnessedtheraentofChina’seconomy二十世紀(jì)末中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速發(fā)展（witness）2016上海高考翻譯題）seen擬人化2…,andwasnothomewhentheseeventsoccurredoccurvi發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)；存在EarthquaesoccurfrequentlyinthisareaAgreatdeclineinyoungworforceislielytooccurinchina在中國(guó)可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)年輕勞動(dòng)力急劇下降的情況occur,happen,taeplace三者都表示“發(fā)生”,都是不及物動(dòng)詞。occur指“發(fā)生”時(shí)可與happen換用，但后接tosb／sth時(shí)，兩者含義不同：happentosb／sth指不好的事情發(fā)生在某人（物）身上；occurtosb／sth指“某種思想等呈現(xiàn)于某人的知覺中”。happen指“偶然發(fā)生”時(shí)，主語為“事”，happentosb／sth指不好的事情發(fā)生在某人物身上；當(dāng)主語是“人”時(shí)，意為“碰巧”。taeplace表示“發(fā)生”，可與happen或occur換用，但其后面一般不接tosb／sth結(jié)構(gòu)；指必然會(huì)發(fā)生的事情時(shí)，多用taeplace；此外taeplace還可表示“舉行某種活動(dòng)”。詞義辨析1Manyaccidents___________athome2Greatchanges____________since1980inChina3Thatsounddoesn't______inhislanguagesoit'sdifficultforhimtopronounceoccur/happenhavetaenplaceoccurFillintheblanswithoccur,happenortaeplace4Itsuddenly________tomethatwecoulduseacometinastrangewayoccurredhappenedhappened特別注意：occur常見用法：sthoccurs/occurredtosb某事突然浮現(xiàn)在某人腦海中Itoccurs/occurredtosbthat…某人想到…;…出現(xiàn)在某人腦海中ItoccurredtohimthathecouldbeavolunteertohelppeopleinWuhan翻譯：我們?cè)趺匆矝]想到這個(gè)寒假會(huì)有這么長(zhǎng)。Itneveroccurredtousthatthewintervacationcouldbesolong——————cameto/hit/struc特別注意：occurIn2001,hecreatedaTVseoneyearagoInowtheideaisquiteineconomicalwayoccurredoccurredoccur的考法涉及：考查詞形變化，?？计溥^去式、過去分詞形式occurred及其固定搭配…occurtosb/Itoccurs/occurredtosbthat某人想到…3Hebecameconvincedtheyeist他堅(jiān)信這些生物的存在convincevt使確信；使相信；說服常見用法convincesbtodosth說服某人做某事convincesbofsth說服某人相信某事convincesbthat…說服某人相信…WefinallyconvincedthemofourinnocencePerhapsyoucanconvincetheinjuredonetojoinyouaswellconvincedadj確信的；信服的convincingadj令人信服的beconvincedof/that……確信；認(rèn)識(shí)到即學(xué)即練：1_____oftheirbrightfuture,alotofyoungetown2I_______thataesperfectandthatjoiningtheEnglishclubisworthwhile3Theycouldn’tgiveupuntiltheyfound_______evidenceConvincedamconvincedconvincingconvince在語法填空中的考法主要涉及：（1）考查固定搭配convincesbofsth和sbbeconvincedofsth;sbbeconvincedthat從句。（2）詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，?？紕?dòng)詞convince轉(zhuǎn)化成形容詞convincingsteissingreceivegreatinterestduetogetreadyforgostraighttowaeuppullbacTranslatethefollowingintoChinese加緊；加強(qiáng)；促進(jìn)失蹤引起很大興趣由于，因?yàn)闇?zhǔn)備好去…徑直去…醒來向后拉/扯10haveabaddream11sendsbtobed12showue15taechargeof16maeupstories17loointo18aswell19giveup做惡夢(mèng)叫/打發(fā)某人去睡覺出現(xiàn)在某人身上做研究送某人回家負(fù)責(zé)…編故事調(diào)查…也放棄20besimilarto21maeone’swayto22belongto與…相似前往，到…去屬于eyphrasesandsentencepatternsup2loointo3Standinginside…4While…maeuadeueecuseabouthisdaughterbeingsicneedonemoreaeuthisnoticehangingonyourdoor,asingtheservanttomaeu5Idon'tlietoseewomenmaingumaesuadeupwithheryet1maeuaeup的含義構(gòu)成組成編造湊數(shù)，組成整理，鋪床化妝彌補(bǔ)和好loointo調(diào)查,研究，朝…里看AworingTheystoppedtoloointothewindowintoSo,whilewehavenotdismissedtheidea,wearelooingintootherpossibilitiesaswell拓展：loouploothroughlooaroundloooutlooafterlooforlooonlooatloouptoloodownuponlooforwardtoloobacon抬頭看；（生意，某人的情況等）好轉(zhuǎn)快速查看；瀏覽環(huán)視；環(huán)顧，游覽；參觀小心，留神照料；照顧尋找；尋求旁觀仔細(xì)察看，檢查，研究，看待欽慕；仰慕輕視，瞧不起盼望期待回首（往事）；回顧1Aworinging3Shelooed______hernotesbeforetheeamarebeginningtoloo____inWuhanarereallylooing________toseeingyouagainsimthateoutoftheirhousestoloo______intooutthroughupforwardonataround/roundWouldyoueandseeifthereareanyobviousmistaesAlooaround

Bloointo

Clooup

Dloothrough【解析】該句意思是“請(qǐng)你為我檢查一下文章看是否有明顯錯(cuò)誤”。loothrough可表示“檢查，瀏覽”之意，looaround“環(huán)顧”，loointo“調(diào)查”，looup“抬頭看，查閱”。故答案為D。高考鏈接2ItisreissingchildrenAloouponBlooafterCloointoDlooout【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語，根據(jù)題意可知應(yīng)選loointo調(diào)查。insidewerelotsofstrangecreatureswithwhitesinandlargeblaceyes這是一個(gè)完全倒裝句，Standinginside是現(xiàn)在分詞作表語。正常語序是：Lotsofstrangecreatureswithwhitesinandlargeblaceyeswerestandinginside。InsidetheidsaretheburialroomsfortheingsandqueensGonearethedayswhenweusedforeignoil當(dāng)表語是分詞、副詞、形容詞、介詞短語，主語比較長(zhǎng)且主語是名詞時(shí)，為了保持句子的平衡，或強(qiáng)調(diào)表語部分，常把表語放在句首，使句子完全倒裝。注意：將主語和謂語的位置完全顛倒過來叫做完全倒裝，它一般采用“提前成分謂語動(dòng)詞主語”結(jié)構(gòu)；只把謂語動(dòng)詞中的助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞、或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語前面，謂語的其他部分依然保留在主語的后面叫做部分倒裝。Herecomesmylistofdosanddon’ts（完全倒裝）NeverwillIforgetthislongwintervacation（部分倒裝完全倒裝:1為避免句子頭重腳輕，表語提前?！靶稳菰~/分詞/介詞短語系動(dòng)詞主語Seatedonthegrassareagroupofyoungstudents2在以表示地點(diǎn)的副詞（here/there/out/in/up/down等）及介詞短語開頭；或表示時(shí)間的副詞then/now開頭的句子，主語又是名詞，主謂要完全倒裝。TheregoesthebellHerecomesthebus比較：Hereyouare3在therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中（注意be還可以換成表存在的動(dòng)詞live/stand/lie/come/eist等）Therestandsatowerinthepar4直接引語的一部分或全部放在句